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|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 9,586 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, porn
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, porn](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 58,723 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,678 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, porn, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, porn, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 61,563 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+15302
-2426
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 251,876 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 264,764 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -195,6 +210,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -258,6 +277,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+15302
-2426
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 249,053 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 261,941 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -193,6 +208,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -256,6 +275,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,672 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 12,427 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+13608
-826
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 203,493 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 216,269 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -189,6 +204,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -252,6 +271,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+13608
-826
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
containing 200,669 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
containing 213,445 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -187,6 +202,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -250,6 +269,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,668 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 2,194 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, porn
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, porn](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 51,331 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, porn, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, porn, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 54,171 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+14947
-1886
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 244,311 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 257,384 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -193,6 +208,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -256,6 +275,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+14947
-1886
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 241,488 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 254,561 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -191,6 +206,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -254,6 +273,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,670 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 5,035 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+13253
-286
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 195,928 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 208,889 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -187,6 +202,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -250,6 +269,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+13253
-286
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
containing 193,104 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
containing 206,065 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -185,6 +200,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -248,6 +267,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,669 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: gambling
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: gambling](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 7,392 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: gambling, porn
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: gambling, porn](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 56,529 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,677 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: gambling, porn, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: gambling, porn, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 59,369 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+15302
-2426
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 249,682 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 262,570 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -194,6 +209,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -257,6 +276,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+15302
-2426
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 246,859 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 259,747 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -192,6 +207,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -255,6 +274,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,671 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: gambling, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: gambling, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 10,233 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+13608
-826
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 201,299 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 214,075 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -188,6 +203,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -251,6 +270,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+13608
-826
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
containing 198,475 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
containing 211,251 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -186,6 +201,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -249,6 +268,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: porn
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: porn](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 49,137 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: porn, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: porn, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 51,977 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+14947
-1886
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 242,117 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 255,190 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -192,6 +207,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -255,6 +274,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+14947
-1886
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
+43
-21
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 239,294 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 252,367 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -190,6 +205,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -253,6 +272,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,669 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 2,841 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+13253
-286
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
+43
-21
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 193,734 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 206,695 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -186,6 +201,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -249,6 +268,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+13017
-24
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
+12
-18
@@ -825,7 +825,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 a.faymobi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fdn-en.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.feedly.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 feylibertad.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fgddl9szdof7.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fgoogle.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.fgoogle.com
|
||||
@@ -2229,9 +2228,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 amusingdates.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 honey-date4u.life
|
||||
|
||||
# Added August 3, 2022
|
||||
0.0.0.0 secur.hopp.to
|
||||
|
||||
# Added August 9, 2022
|
||||
0.0.0.0 shopsplumbing.com
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2501,7 +2497,6 @@ analytics.shein.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 a125375509.cdn.optimizely.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.cookielaw.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.indexww.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added March 25, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 wpad.www.tendawifi.com
|
||||
@@ -2521,10 +2516,8 @@ analytics.shein.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 use1.fptls3.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added April 7, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 turnip.cdn.turner.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 d2uap9jskdzp2.cloudfront.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 steadfastseat.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 medium.ngtv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 licensing.bitmovin.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 eq97f.publishers.tremorhub.com
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2559,17 +2552,6 @@ analytics.shein.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads-tm-glb.click
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cbox4.ignorelist.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hsdps.cc
|
||||
0.0.0.0 slotmagie.de
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.slotmagie.de
|
||||
0.0.0.0 slotmagie.zendesk.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tubepornclassics.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.tubepornclassics.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ww1.tubepornclassics.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ww7.tubepornclassics.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ww12.tubepornclassics.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kwrn.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.kwrn.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 profile.omega.kwrn.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 api.sprig.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added May 15, 2023
|
||||
@@ -2602,3 +2584,15 @@ analytics.shein.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ans7tv.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 123-vendasvoos25.lovestoblog.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c-123milhas.shop
|
||||
|
||||
# Added June 13, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 assistant-chronopost.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 zhihu-web-analytics.zhihu.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added July 4, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stmicroelectronics.d3.sc.omtrdc.net
|
||||
|
||||
0.0.0.0 giyhub.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 d2wzkjnj9pfptq.cloudfront.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 storiesnexus.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rumadel.com
|
||||
+165
-212
@@ -1,207 +1,188 @@
|
||||
################################################################
|
||||
# abuse.ch URLhaus Host file #
|
||||
# Last updated: 2023-06-11 02:20:35 (UTC) #
|
||||
# Last updated: 2023-07-27 19:24:06 (UTC) #
|
||||
# #
|
||||
# Terms Of Use: https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/api/ #
|
||||
# For questions please contact urlhaus [at] abuse.ch #
|
||||
################################################################
|
||||
#
|
||||
127.0.0.1 1717.1000uc.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 1ecosolution.it
|
||||
127.0.0.1 2023foco.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 20thstreetcoc.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 33rdderryscouts.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 360.lcy2zzx.pw
|
||||
127.0.0.1 360down7.miiyun.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 3dg.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 542199235l.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 8.365tv.ma
|
||||
127.0.0.1 a.angel-tn.idv.tw
|
||||
127.0.0.1 abissnet.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 abmaxdigital.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 acedigitalworld.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 acellr.co.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 acrhitechinfo.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 adcrowd.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 admin.byte.in.ua
|
||||
127.0.0.1 africatechs.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 agemn.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aikibursa.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 airhobi.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 akdental.ro
|
||||
127.0.0.1 akademiaonline.online
|
||||
127.0.0.1 alakheilizwe.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 alazharplast.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aldebaran.adm.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 alkawtherstar.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aldojuanpettiti.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 alinac.ca
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aljassimaluminium.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 alligatorplataformas.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 amazon.prime-update.jp.app2.shop
|
||||
127.0.0.1 americantv.online
|
||||
127.0.0.1 anapa-zarya.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 andrewpharma.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 angel.bk.idv.tw
|
||||
127.0.0.1 antacobinhduong.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 anydeskremote.shop
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aosafrica.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 api-ms.cobainaja.id
|
||||
127.0.0.1 api.52kkg.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 api.baimless.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 api.seeingoholidays.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ask6.awt.com.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 apps.saintsoporte.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aquapools.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ariso.eu
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aristonbentre.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 asu.com.vn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 athadnw.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 atomm.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 avantiedu.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 azmeasurement.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 b.dowgmeb.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 balneario.tissotodontologia.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 basic4u.com.tr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bawatingbarter.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bayyan.magesticflyer.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bbc-s.news
|
||||
127.0.0.1 beachwood.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bearcatpumps.com.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 beautifulqueen.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bencevendeghaz.hu
|
||||
127.0.0.1 benwellgroup.co.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 beyondgreat.co
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bethelmbcarvada.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bigfarm.shop
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bigmikesupplies.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bigs.bikershop.biz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bisnesservis-fk.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bmg.edu.vn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bit-cloud.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bloom-artists.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bobstayget.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bocasislandexpress.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bontiakhotel.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bookkeepingagents.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 borntobefree.org.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 botklub.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 botnet.catpn.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 botnet.nguyennghi.info
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bracell.latitude.net.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 brideofmessiah.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 british-shorthair.es
|
||||
127.0.0.1 brknarikan.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bruiserbodies.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 buscascolegios.diit.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bz.bbbeioaag.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 caioaraujo.vip
|
||||
127.0.0.1 callusoyasociados.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 camminachetipassa.it
|
||||
127.0.0.1 canconsulting.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cardanofoundatlon.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cargoconnect.online
|
||||
127.0.0.1 casamuseoayerbe.co
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cdaonline.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cdn.doxbin.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cdn.unduhfile.my.id
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cecofa.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 celiklergoldtasarim.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cemageng.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 certificadodigitalsafe.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ch1.spacermodem.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 chatgenie.co.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 chiptune.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 chothuexetaitphcm.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 chuckozeas.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 chuduthammudu.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cipro.mx
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cityoftransformation.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 citypharmacylv.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 clichic.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 clinicadrbettoni.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 clovekwealth.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cnom.sante.gov.ml
|
||||
127.0.0.1 coadymarine.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cofoil.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cointra.ac.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 colegiosanfernando.edu.co
|
||||
127.0.0.1 computersystems.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 condominiogranrio.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 congtykhoancatbetong.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 coopedu.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 colisumy.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 coop-host.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 corpernaija.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 corpolevesuplementos.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 corsyne.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 count.mail.163.com.impactmedfoundation.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 countrychristmas.ca
|
||||
127.0.0.1 crackload.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cracksmsa.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 crsn.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 crystalcoin.cc
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cuentasstreaming.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cursodeparapsicologia.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 customersolarwinds.rtechspot.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 d.tocat.co
|
||||
127.0.0.1 d1.udashi.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 d7.fajridemo.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dacsandongthapmuoi.vn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 danaevara.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 daniil39.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 davidmcguinness.info
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dating.khokhas.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ddlakava.ac.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 degenskills.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 deine-bewerbung.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 demirelmarka.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 demo-re-usables.inertiasoft.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 demo.omnitech.co.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 demonware.online
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dental.xiaoxiao.media
|
||||
127.0.0.1 derekludlow.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 destinymc.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 detail-booking.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 devises-dz.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dichvuphanmem.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 distroforex.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dfwg.plan.gemmadeealexander.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dhnconstrucciones.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 diclegrup.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dl.1003b.56a.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dl.9xu.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dlqsclub.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dohrmann-projekt.de
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dominiqueimmora.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 donkeytourscroatia.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 doutorbiruta.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 down.pcclear.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 down.udashi.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 download.caihong.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 download.doumaibiji.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 download.pdf00.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 downloads.bcweb.org.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 drhanneserasmus.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 drive.google.com.it-barcelona.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 droomsoft.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dukaree.com
|
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127.0.0.1 dutulongxuyen.com
|
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127.0.0.1 e-commerce.saleensuporte.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 e-dealmarket.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 easyrentbyowner.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ebenezercartagena.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ebfertility.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 eboka.vip
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ecofarmcafe.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 edu.pmvanini.rs.gov.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 educajuris.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 egsso.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 egwis.com
|
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127.0.0.1 ekoloji.eleganzaajans.com
|
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127.0.0.1 egyfruitcorner.com
|
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127.0.0.1 electnum.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 elturky.net
|
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127.0.0.1 elvalledetarrazu.com
|
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127.0.0.1 entelso.com
|
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127.0.0.1 eraport.dfirma.pl
|
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127.0.0.1 erkaradyator.com.tr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 esquiudigital.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 estatistica.info
|
||||
127.0.0.1 etravaux31.fr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 esteticalocarno.com
|
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127.0.0.1 et3.ektpnc.com
|
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127.0.0.1 eurooknamsk.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 europassion.com.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 eurospark.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 everfit.at
|
||||
127.0.0.1 exilum.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 expopioneros.com
|
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127.0.0.1 expressionsofwood.ca
|
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127.0.0.1 extantlaws.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 eylulsifalitas.com
|
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127.0.0.1 famesa.com.ar
|
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127.0.0.1 fantadentalperu.com
|
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127.0.0.1 file.gta5cheatcode.world
|
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127.0.0.1 files5.uludagbilisim.com
|
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127.0.0.1 flamenewton.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 florent-webdev.com
|
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127.0.0.1 fran.ac.ug
|
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127.0.0.1 fransceysse.ac.ug
|
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127.0.0.1 funletters.net
|
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127.0.0.1 gabyagozetim.com
|
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127.0.0.1 galandskiyher2.com
|
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127.0.0.1 gapegape.co.za
|
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127.0.0.1 gartner-store.com
|
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127.0.0.1 gccon.in
|
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127.0.0.1 gedebey-tvradio.info
|
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127.0.0.1 georgesnfrem.org
|
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127.0.0.1 getupdate.click
|
||||
127.0.0.1 globalmanysoft.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gobesitysurgery.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 goldrush.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gomlgaming.dev
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gotovacoil.com
|
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127.0.0.1 gplongxuyen.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 grapemundo.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 greenisco.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 greenlizard.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 grupobtj.com.br
|
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127.0.0.1 greenwaypoti.ge
|
||||
127.0.0.1 growrock.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gsmobile.es
|
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127.0.0.1 gtn.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 guvencecelik.com
|
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127.0.0.1 hallmapping.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 haiaideliver.com
|
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127.0.0.1 haisatatakarya.com
|
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127.0.0.1 harleyqueretaro.com
|
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127.0.0.1 hausseeblickscheidegg.de
|
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127.0.0.1 hazed.co
|
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127.0.0.1 healthyherbsbenefits.com
|
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127.0.0.1 heatherrichardsonline.com
|
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127.0.0.1 helmprecision.com
|
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127.0.0.1 herchinfitout.com.sg
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hergelekitap.com.tr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hipotesis.uy
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hitechhives.com
|
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127.0.0.1 hitstation.nl
|
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127.0.0.1 hjsdfyuewghf.com
|
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127.0.0.1 hostedpk.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hostigram.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hotelmgrand.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 houseatthebeachinoc.com
|
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127.0.0.1 houssagynecologue.com
|
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127.0.0.1 hp.buytoprint.com
|
||||
@@ -211,122 +192,100 @@
|
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127.0.0.1 htownbars.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hugersi.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hunggiang.vn
|
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127.0.0.1 idrissischool.edu.my
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ilever.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 image-thaihometown.com
|
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127.0.0.1 hyper-soft.pro
|
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127.0.0.1 imbueautoworx.co.za
|
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127.0.0.1 imit.ac.in
|
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127.0.0.1 impatienstours.co.tz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 incotel.com.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 indolian.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 innow.biz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 indonesias.me
|
||||
127.0.0.1 intellectproactive.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 iprovietnam.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 j.xnyidc.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ishahcouture.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 itfolkstechnology.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jaccolima.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jaivellc.com
|
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127.0.0.1 jcedu.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jhayesconsulting.com
|
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127.0.0.1 ji.ase6gasdegkk.com
|
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127.0.0.1 ji.jahhaega2qq.com
|
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127.0.0.1 ji.jaoaaoas11.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jjindustries.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jobcity.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jointings.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jp.imgjeoighw.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jskgdhjkdfhjdkjhd844.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jr-software-web.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jsl.com.ng
|
||||
127.0.0.1 juliereyesrealtorteam.site
|
||||
127.0.0.1 juk.plan.gemmadeealexander.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 justplay.asia
|
||||
127.0.0.1 karapinarhaber.com.tr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 karer.by
|
||||
127.0.0.1 karimgousa.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 karimgouss.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kelaskan.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kevinley.com
|
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127.0.0.1 kff-kultur.se
|
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127.0.0.1 kiengiang24h.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kimjikuk.luxeone.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kimyen.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 konemetal.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kustens.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lameguard.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lamh.online
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lara.amiyon.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lasermobilesounds.co.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lastimaners.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 letsggoo.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 library.arihantmbainstitute.ac.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lindnerelektroanlagen.de
|
||||
127.0.0.1 linkvilleplayers.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 livetrack.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ljz.plan.gemmadeealexander.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lopespublicidade.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lotemoclubrificantes.com.br
|
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127.0.0.1 losbaroni.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lostheaven.com.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ltc.typoten.com
|
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127.0.0.1 lungalungaenergyltd.co.ke
|
||||
127.0.0.1 macayaywaak.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 macro.nyc
|
||||
127.0.0.1 maadnet.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 madicon.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 main.cloudfronts.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 makeupuccino.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mansepool.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mapla.com.mx
|
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127.0.0.1 mario-sunjic.com
|
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127.0.0.1 marksidfgs.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 marquesvogt.com
|
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127.0.0.1 masar-alulaedu.com
|
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127.0.0.1 matchtranslations.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 maviproducciones.com
|
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127.0.0.1 maxximbrasil.com
|
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127.0.0.1 mbgrm.com
|
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127.0.0.1 mcapublicschool.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mdttasarim.com.tr
|
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127.0.0.1 meanmernstack.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 medcar.com.tn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 medicalbillingandtelehealth.com
|
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127.0.0.1 medinaconsultores.com.mx
|
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127.0.0.1 meeweb.com
|
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127.0.0.1 meiieco.fr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 meonhanong.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mepstein.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mesoftwares.vip
|
||||
127.0.0.1 microsecurityupdate.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mindfree.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mistitis.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mistydeblasiophotography.com
|
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127.0.0.1 mithransilks.com
|
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127.0.0.1 mkblaboratoire.com
|
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127.0.0.1 moarkgcc.com
|
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127.0.0.1 modern-city.by
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mongooseforex.com
|
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127.0.0.1 monke.re
|
||||
127.0.0.1 moodle.corplearning.net
|
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127.0.0.1 mumgee.co.za
|
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127.0.0.1 musicaondemand.com
|
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127.0.0.1 morientlines.com
|
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127.0.0.1 mvdru.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mybodyfites.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mysura.it
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mytheacademy.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 namthaibinh.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 nbbgarden.vn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 networkwheels.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 newinvestingonline.com
|
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127.0.0.1 nhatheptienchebinhduong.com
|
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127.0.0.1 nhorangtreem.com
|
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127.0.0.1 nienkz.nl
|
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127.0.0.1 noithathoanggiatn.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 noithatxuanchien.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 notaire-gay-friendly.fr
|
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127.0.0.1 novak-home.com
|
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127.0.0.1 nrc-soluciones.com.ar
|
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127.0.0.1 nsb.org.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ntihk.net
|
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127.0.0.1 oazahotel.com.mk
|
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127.0.0.1 oceancityrentalbyowner.com
|
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127.0.0.1 oinkoink.ug
|
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127.0.0.1 olugun.co.za
|
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127.0.0.1 omeryener.com.tr
|
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127.0.0.1 ong-rafaa.org
|
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127.0.0.1 onlinedcus.com
|
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127.0.0.1 onppe.dz
|
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127.0.0.1 openar.me
|
||||
127.0.0.1 opencart.notebookparcalari.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 opesjk.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ora.ci
|
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127.0.0.1 orderedami.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 organizer.safeonline.it
|
||||
127.0.0.1 origins-france.fr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 orlcasablanca.com
|
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127.0.0.1 orsan.gruporhynous.com
|
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127.0.0.1 oshi.at
|
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127.0.0.1 outdoortacklebox.com
|
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127.0.0.1 ozelmimarsinanmtal.com
|
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127.0.0.1 ozla1a.shop
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ozvita.club
|
||||
127.0.0.1 p2.d9media.cn
|
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127.0.0.1 pablobrothel.com.ar
|
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127.0.0.1 palharesinformatica.com.br
|
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127.0.0.1 parallel.rockvideos.at
|
||||
@@ -334,188 +293,182 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 partadino.ac.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pascasarjana.iainfmpapua.ac.id
|
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127.0.0.1 paste-bin.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pescadosdailha.com.br
|
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127.0.0.1 petparadise.biz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pgn-dkppsby.com
|
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127.0.0.1 phpkolkata.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 payorderreceipt.info
|
||||
127.0.0.1 peppatees.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 perfumando.com.mx
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pink99.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pixelservice.by
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pn-raha.go.id
|
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127.0.0.1 pns.org.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ponizinny.nl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pooramkuries.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pooyaprotein.com
|
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127.0.0.1 portaldearquivos.com
|
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127.0.0.1 posmicrosystems.com
|
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127.0.0.1 potolki-razumno.ru
|
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127.0.0.1 ppfatahillah.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 prestigehomeautomation.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pride-shop.co.uk
|
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127.0.0.1 primaflor-sby.com
|
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127.0.0.1 primusth.com
|
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127.0.0.1 profitgoldeneye.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 propagandaetrafego.com
|
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127.0.0.1 protechasia.com
|
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127.0.0.1 publisherget.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 psdental.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 punjabdevelopersassociation.com.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pyrd5.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 qmsled.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 quizbn.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rainbowltd.co
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ramactools.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rapture2.romangrey.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 re-corre.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 razesoft.mdetecnologia.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 records.dennisign.se
|
||||
127.0.0.1 red-service.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 red.mk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 redmag-dz.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 reifenquick.de
|
||||
127.0.0.1 reinroot.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 relaxindulge.co.nz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 renacer.jgorange.com
|
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127.0.0.1 retailexpertscloud.com
|
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127.0.0.1 richterhi-tech.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 richtools.info
|
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127.0.0.1 risesincesteel.com
|
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127.0.0.1 rnsassessoria.frqx.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rollsbeer.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rufuss-usb.site
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sanubix.vip
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rretoques.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 safetygear.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 safira-widd.com
|
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127.0.0.1 scarletespinal.com
|
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127.0.0.1 schoolofspanish.co.za
|
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127.0.0.1 scglobal.co.th
|
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127.0.0.1 scientific.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sealicensing.com
|
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127.0.0.1 secretmindcontrol.com
|
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127.0.0.1 senbiaojita.com
|
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127.0.0.1 senderolunarejo.com
|
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127.0.0.1 seniorweekoc.net
|
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127.0.0.1 server.easysalepage.in.th
|
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127.0.0.1 server.toeicswt.co.kr
|
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127.0.0.1 servisaludocupacional.pe
|
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127.0.0.1 shahu66.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shipminttracking.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shop.mediasova.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shsplatform.co.uk
|
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127.0.0.1 sipo.ru
|
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127.0.0.1 sirinatpetrol.com
|
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127.0.0.1 sirinatservis.com
|
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127.0.0.1 slpbridge.com
|
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127.0.0.1 smartphoodapp.com
|
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127.0.0.1 smartsoftmedia.store
|
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127.0.0.1 smz.sh
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sociallysavvyseo.com
|
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127.0.0.1 sofancy.co.za
|
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127.0.0.1 soft.110route.com
|
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127.0.0.1 softs-lab.ru
|
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127.0.0.1 solapurcancer.com
|
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127.0.0.1 solucionarconsultoria.com.br
|
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127.0.0.1 sooftsis.com.br
|
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127.0.0.1 soporteencomputo.com.mx
|
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127.0.0.1 softwarez.online
|
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127.0.0.1 spaceframe.mobi.space-frame.co.za
|
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127.0.0.1 speedlab.com.eg
|
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127.0.0.1 speedwell.com.bd
|
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127.0.0.1 spiritualoutdooradventures.org
|
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127.0.0.1 spices.com.sg
|
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127.0.0.1 src1.minibai.com
|
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127.0.0.1 sreeserviceapartments.com
|
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127.0.0.1 srgseattle.com
|
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127.0.0.1 srv-fattureincloud.de
|
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127.0.0.1 ssbj.musafirbazar.com
|
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127.0.0.1 sshd.run
|
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127.0.0.1 stablewin32.app
|
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127.0.0.1 staging.server4testing.com
|
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127.0.0.1 static.cz01.cn
|
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127.0.0.1 stayinoceancitymd.com
|
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127.0.0.1 suakhoaketsattphcm.com
|
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127.0.0.1 sungeomatics.com
|
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127.0.0.1 superstar.tibolts.co.uk
|
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127.0.0.1 support.clz.kr
|
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127.0.0.1 t.honker.info
|
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127.0.0.1 talentpro.global
|
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127.0.0.1 tds-packages-update.com
|
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127.0.0.1 techniguitare.com
|
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127.0.0.1 techvibeo.com
|
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127.0.0.1 tecni-soft.com
|
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127.0.0.1 telecompunch.com
|
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127.0.0.1 temptmag.com
|
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127.0.0.1 tengfeidn.com
|
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127.0.0.1 test.earborist.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 test.typoten.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thanhancompany.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thedoctorsgym.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 theemirateshills.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thegioibanghieu.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thegrand-manhattan.vn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thegoodnoodleco.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thekassia.co.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thetulumtakeover.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thomasakvo.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 threerosesbeauty.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tmglawpalawan.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tonydong.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 topranks.co
|
||||
127.0.0.1 transparenciacanaa.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 transportadoramiranda.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tiemvangngoctham.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 timamollo.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 toolstechs.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 topsepatu.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 travelwithmanta.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tusaceitesesenciales.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 trieutin.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 trtmyanmar.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 twizt.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ukguk71.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ummeedngo.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unacam.ong.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unapromo.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unicorpbrunei.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unigifts.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unioneterna.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unlikeget.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unlockingdreamsfinancial.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 update.cg100iii.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 upload-wefiles.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 us.imgjeoigaa.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 uxsingh.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 uylab.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vashovskycorp.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vfocus.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vhgf.plan.gemmadeealexander.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vidaviajesperu.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vietroll.vn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vitoturizm.com.tr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vipysknik.by
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vvitcher.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 walkindrivetoday.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 weak-sar.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 web.geomegasoft.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 websound.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wenu.co
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wechoosesunshine.au
|
||||
127.0.0.1 whatelles.nl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 windcomtechnologies.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 winterfeelhotels.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wisewomanwarrior.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wonderpillars.co.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wshsoft.company
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.acompanhantescuritiba.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.abhgzr.ma
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.agies.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.alertsecurities.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.amazonmall.club
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.arkidecture.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.artrsllc.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.bancarioscornelio.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.asterglobal.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.bearware.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.carusoadvogados.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.cesasin.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.charmingsoftech.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.chawkyfrenn.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.chemsky.tn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.clinicamomentum.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.dacui.online
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.dental.xiaoxiao.media
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.enc-tech.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.evarlic.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.fixstudio.co.kr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.globallaborsupply.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.hebgb.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.hostalamerica.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.hseda.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.idpminic.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.ingonherbal.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.institut-corps-a-ligne.fr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.janisthaaivf.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.jyotigroup.co.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.ks.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.lasikofmichigan.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.lebuffet.com.tn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.mediakomen.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.moninediy.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.movidoc.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.maxmoney.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.neshuafoods.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.nprlogistica.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.opolis.io
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.palharesinformatica.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.phod.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.reifenquick.de
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.reiwo-service.de
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.roofing.galacticleads.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.saf-oil.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.smpnuruliman.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.technowebsolution.us
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.starcountry.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.sunglassesninja.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.TradeInsights.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.vaestsolutions.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.websound.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.weinsteincounseling.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.wtwfilms.fr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.ysbaojia.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wynecare.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 xeletronicos.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 xmanager.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 xn----7sbabfcdcq0a0ao9akbb1cq3p.xn--p1ai
|
||||
127.0.0.1 x.233sy.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 xn----7sbhgfcdscaa3cdd6dq3e3dvf.xn--p1ai
|
||||
127.0.0.1 xpbox.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 xt.lykj988.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ycnexgroup.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 xyktza.nbxyk.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 yeichner.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 yesdeko.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 yp.hnggzyjy.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 yzkzixun.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 zaofisa.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 zexeq.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 zf.gouzapay.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 zhaoziliao1668.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 zlaiyy.top
|
||||
# Number of entries: 512
|
||||
127.0.0.1 zzz.fhauiehgha.com
|
||||
# Number of entries: 465
|
||||
+33
-27
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
# Title: hostsVN
|
||||
# Last modified: 03 Jun 2023 21:29 UTC+7
|
||||
# Version: 2306032129
|
||||
# Blocked: 1,795 domains
|
||||
# Last modified: 21 Jul 2023 23:23 UTC+7
|
||||
# Version: 2307212323
|
||||
# Blocked: 1,798 domains
|
||||
# Only include advertisers in Vietnam
|
||||
# Homepage: https://bigdargon.github.io/hostsVN/
|
||||
# GitHub: https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN
|
||||
@@ -1294,6 +1294,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adnetwork-adserver.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adnetwork-core-lb7.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adnetwork-core.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 identify.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sdk-cdn.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 static.aiactiv.io
|
||||
@@ -1407,14 +1408,18 @@
|
||||
#[imacdn.com]
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ff.imacdn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sponsor.imacdn.com
|
||||
#[epicdn.me]
|
||||
#[quangcao-*.epicdn.me]
|
||||
0.0.0.0 quangcao-thanhnien.epicdn.me
|
||||
#[log-*.epicdn.me]
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-baodauthau.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-baogialai.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-dttc-sggp.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-en-nhandan.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-en-sggp.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-giaoduc.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-giaoducthoidai.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-kienthucnet.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-mekongasean.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-nhandan.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-thanhnien.epicdn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-tinnhanhchungkhoan.epicdn.me
|
||||
@@ -1466,6 +1471,19 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.aanetwork.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 imgs2.aanetwork.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pub.aanetwork.vn
|
||||
#[haravan.com]
|
||||
0.0.0.0 combo-omni.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 socialloginplus-apps.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebookinbox-omni-onapp.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 promotion.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 onapp.haravan.com
|
||||
#[ultraviewer.net]
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.ultraviewer.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 qc.ultraviewer.net
|
||||
#[vipads.cc]
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vipads.cc
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pv.vipads.cc
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.vipads.cc
|
||||
# --- Block adsVN ---
|
||||
0.0.0.0 12signup.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad-admin.vnay.vn
|
||||
@@ -1494,13 +1512,11 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adms.phunusuckhoe.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adpostback.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads-api.playfun.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads-backend.nhadatmoi.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads-cdn.fptplay.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.1thegioi.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.568play.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.6svn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.admatrix.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.alophim.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.autonet.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.baoangiang.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.baobinhduong.vn
|
||||
@@ -1541,7 +1557,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.tiki.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.vietbao.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.vishare.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.vkool.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.vlr.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.vovlive.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ads.xedoisong.vn
|
||||
@@ -1568,14 +1583,11 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adv.vnnshop.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adver.24h.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 advert-admin.vnay.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 advertisement-nhatanh.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 advserver.cgv.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 advzone.ioe.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adx.baolongan.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adx.chinmedia.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adx.edutimes.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adx.golfnews.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adx.hoanggia.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adx.hoanggia.net.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adx.hongtinnhanh.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adx.kul.vn
|
||||
@@ -1592,6 +1604,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 api2.boclinkads.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 apia.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 avoadsservices.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ax.mpcdn.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 banner.5giay.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 banner.etargeting.mobifone.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 banner.thadaco.vn
|
||||
@@ -1600,7 +1613,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bgadx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bidgear-syndication.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn-ads.thesaigontimes.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.rongzhouxing.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn2.cache.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chiasephim.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 click.vieon.vn
|
||||
@@ -1619,7 +1631,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 duamilsyr.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 financial-agent.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gamma.cachefly.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ghimc.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 go.vnecdn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hexapinow.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 iads.staticscdn.net
|
||||
@@ -1639,10 +1650,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mobileads.dieuviet.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ng-vn-notice.gameitop.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 offerwall.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 onapp.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 openx.motgame.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ox1.vietstock.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 promotion.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 qc.5giay.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 qc.designervn.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 qc.japo.vn
|
||||
@@ -1656,6 +1665,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 quangcao.baovannghe.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 quangcao.fff.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 quangcao247.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 quangcaodantri.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r.tinmoi24.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 realclick.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 s.cntqk.com
|
||||
@@ -1686,6 +1696,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 trenddigital.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 truoctran.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ttus.tructiepbongda.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tvc.biphim.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tvnotice.kg.garena.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 upfile16.mediaphim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 user.headlines.pw
|
||||
@@ -1693,25 +1704,22 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vietbuzzad.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vietdorje.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vinaads.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vipads.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vlxx.host
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vnadssb.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 widget.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.12signup.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.adsweb.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.adt.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.advertisement-nhatanh.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.avoadsservices.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bidgear-syndication.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.delecpuzz.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.hexapinow.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.ketquaxosotoancau.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.landingpagelagi.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.microad.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.realclick.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.sbbanner.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.v9banners.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.vietbuzzad.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.vietdorje.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.vipads.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xads.joboko.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xmadsapi.joboko.com
|
||||
# --- Block trackingVN ---
|
||||
@@ -1785,7 +1793,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 event.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 f-emc.ngsp.gov.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fa.fpt.shop
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebookinbox-omni-onapp.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fbuser.ovp.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 file-subiz.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 follow.vnay.vn
|
||||
@@ -1804,6 +1811,9 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 liveonline.nhanhoa.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lmsreport.systems.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-collector.shopee.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-dttc.sggp.org.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-en.nhandan.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log-en.sggp.org.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.anninhthudo.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.baobackan.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.baocaobang.vn
|
||||
@@ -1827,8 +1837,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.infonet.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.kaka.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.kienthuc.net.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.kinhdoanhhoinhap.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.kinhtedouong.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.mekongasean.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.ngaynay.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.nhandan.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.nhipcaudautu.vn
|
||||
@@ -1845,7 +1855,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.tinnhac.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.tinnhanhchungkhoan.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.tinxe.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.toss.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.trithuctructuyen.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.trithuctructuyen.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 log.tv360.vn
|
||||
@@ -1880,10 +1889,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 newlog.daidoanket.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 newlog.tapchitaichinh.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nstat.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pixel.chotot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 production-tracking.riviu.co
|
||||
0.0.0.0 proof.sudo.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 px-cdn.saostar.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 px.saostar.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 report.mediahub.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 report.vnay.vn
|
||||
@@ -1892,8 +1899,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 s.homedy.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 s.kenh14.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 s.soha.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 s6.textlink.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 smetrics.kone.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 socialloginplus-apps.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 st-a.vtvdigital.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stat.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 static.masoffer.net
|
||||
@@ -1908,7 +1915,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stats.bizweb.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stats.dongphim.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stats.hstatic.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stats.muasamcong.gov.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stats.petrotimes.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stats.tamdiem247.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stats.vietnammoi.vn
|
||||
@@ -1923,6 +1929,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.bookingcare.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.opencps.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.tcdulichtphcm.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.thethaovanhoa.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.vui.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke99.baogiaothong.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tr.topdevvn.com
|
||||
@@ -1940,7 +1947,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tracker.edupia.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tracker.fado.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tracker.gigaphim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tracker.nhandaovadoisong.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tracker.phunusuckhoe.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tracker.phunuvagiadinh.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tracker.thichxemphim.net
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
|
||||
# minecraft-hosts - Tracking Domains
|
||||
# License: CC0
|
||||
|
||||
analytics.atlauncher.com
|
||||
auxilium.ftb.team
|
||||
beacon.quiltmc.org
|
||||
bstats.org
|
||||
mcmc.dev
|
||||
mcstats.org
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
|
||||
# Please forward any additions, corrections or comments by email to
|
||||
# hosts@someonewhocares.org
|
||||
|
||||
# Last updated: Sat, 10 Jun 2023 at 23:25:28 GMT
|
||||
# Last updated: Wed, 26 Jul 2023 at 23:51:19 GMT
|
||||
|
||||
# Use this file to prevent your computer from connecting to selected
|
||||
# internet hosts. This is an easy and effective way to protect you from
|
||||
@@ -115,7 +115,6 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 4girlsfingerpaint.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bagslap.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ballsack.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bestgore.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bestgore.fun
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bestshockers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bluewaffle.biz
|
||||
@@ -1760,6 +1759,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 biaugerme.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bighow.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bioware.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 biserka.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bitcoin-upappl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bitcoinplus.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bitsoin.fr
|
||||
@@ -1850,6 +1850,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cd-sport.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.jquery-uim.download
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ce-marketing.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cebue.magmafurnace.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 celestia.es
|
||||
0.0.0.0 celestia.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cellu-clean.fr
|
||||
@@ -1886,6 +1887,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cleanmobilephone.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 click.get-answers-fast.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clicktripz.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 climate-actionpayment.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clonezilla.es
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clonezilla.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cmcre.fr
|
||||
@@ -1930,6 +1932,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 coupondio.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cplelangues.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cra-arc-gc-ca.noads.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cra-etransfer.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 crdp-strsbourg.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 creativlonk.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 creditmuteuel.fr
|
||||
@@ -2025,6 +2028,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 esmoutonsenrages.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 espaceagazines.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 espub.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 et-1nt3rc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 etribunaldunet.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 euriosport.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 europr1.fr
|
||||
@@ -2054,6 +2058,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fanniemae.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fasola.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fclb.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fedgroceryrebate.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 feedbackexplorer.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fengyixin.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 festicolor.fr
|
||||
@@ -2113,10 +2118,12 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gasasthe.freehostia.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gautmont.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gazia.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gcn-1nterc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 geolantis.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 geopostcodes.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 get-answers-fast.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 get24update.link4all.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 getdispadsshop.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gglcash4u.info # twitter worm
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gifii.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gigaonclick.com
|
||||
@@ -2145,6 +2152,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gtamoding.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 guidelon.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 guiltygear.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gv-1nt3rc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gwklaser.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gyros.es
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h9tkd.rdtk.io
|
||||
@@ -2226,6 +2234,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 installmac.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 instantstreetview.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 interac-etransfer.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 interacpayment-cra.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 interhomes.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 interimairesssante.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 internwise.fr
|
||||
@@ -2308,6 +2317,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 laredoutre.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lareplubliquedespyrenees.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 larusse.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lasopabowl158.weebly.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 latribuen.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 latrubune.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lavoixedunord.fr
|
||||
@@ -2736,6 +2746,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 radio42.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 randki-sex.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 raptp.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rbc-anth-ogrn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 reacherinst.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 realstar.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 recettes-vegetariennes.fr
|
||||
@@ -2755,6 +2766,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 resultatspmu.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 retaildetail.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 retrofuture.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rev-cvnada-dep.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rezeptwelt.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rgp-ign.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rickrolling.com
|
||||
@@ -2794,6 +2806,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 screencast-o-matic.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 scribbens.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 scribe.ttwitter.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 scure-royaibamk.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 scwharzkopf.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 scyxj.comfortykive.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sea.net.edu.cn
|
||||
@@ -2802,6 +2815,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 search.privitize.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 secret.xn--oogle-wmc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 secretosdelagua.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 secure-accept-e-transfer-interac.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 securielite.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 securityscan.us
|
||||
0.0.0.0 seebox.fr
|
||||
@@ -3234,6 +3248,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 zenigameblinger.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 zettapetta.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 zip.er.cz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ztriskl.divisionfair.homes
|
||||
0.0.0.0 zzhc.vnet.cn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 zzkwg.comfortykive.xyz
|
||||
#</malware-sites>
|
||||
@@ -6151,7 +6166,6 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 aporasal.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app-measurement.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app.datafastguru.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app.getresponse.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app.monetizze.com.br
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app.scanscout.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app1.letitbefaster.website
|
||||
@@ -6396,6 +6410,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blog.br0vvnn.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blogads.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blogvertising.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bloodsugarberry.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blu.mobileads.msn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blueconic.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bluediamondoffers.com
|
||||
@@ -8270,6 +8285,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 new.lerian-nti.be
|
||||
0.0.0.0 newads.cmpnet.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 newadserver.interfree.it
|
||||
0.0.0.0 newagevz.homes
|
||||
0.0.0.0 newclk.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 newip427.changeip.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 newjunk4u.com
|
||||
@@ -8660,6 +8676,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pro.hit.gemius.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pro.letv.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 probusinesshub.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 proclickpacket.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 prod-a.applovin.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 productresearchpanel.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 producttestpanel.com
|
||||
@@ -9158,6 +9175,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 shrek.6.cn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 shrimpsqueezed.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 si.hit.gemius.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sidare.homes
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sifomedia.citypaketet.se
|
||||
0.0.0.0 signup.advance.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 silcom.com
|
||||
@@ -9585,6 +9603,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 trustaffs.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 trvlnet-images.adbureau.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 trvlnet.adbureau.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tryanimalemale.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ts-shimada.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tsbm.ch
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tsp2002.com
|
||||
|
||||
+355
-540
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
# Title: hostsVN Adult
|
||||
# Last modified: 03 Jun 2023 21:24 UTC+7
|
||||
# Version: 2306032124
|
||||
# Blocked: 3,406 domains
|
||||
# Last modified: 24 Jul 2023 22:51 UTC+7
|
||||
# Version: 2307242251
|
||||
# Blocked: 3,383 domains
|
||||
# Only include adult domains (Vietnamese language)
|
||||
# Homepage: https://bigdargon.github.io/hostsVN/
|
||||
# GitHub: https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN
|
||||
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 999live.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 9lxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 9xlove.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 a444.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adultepic.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 alkux.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 allx.tube
|
||||
@@ -71,11 +70,9 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 alohi.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 aloyeu.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 amurz.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhgaihotnhat.blogspot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhgainude.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhgaisexy.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhgaixinh.us
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhgaixinh.vip
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhjavdep.blogspot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhlondep.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhmodel.com
|
||||
@@ -87,14 +84,12 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhsex18.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhsex18.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhsexjav.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhsexvietnam.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhsexvip.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhsexvip.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhsexy69.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhvl.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anhx.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 antonstepanok.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app-live567.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app567lives.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 appchichlive.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 appgaixinh.com
|
||||
@@ -110,7 +105,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 badtopsex.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bantinh.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bb11.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bblive.fun
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bblive.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bblive17.vip
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bblive6.vip
|
||||
@@ -138,10 +132,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cavekiemdinh.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 caysex.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cbhentai.one
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cbhentai.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cd-taxi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.hencb.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.hentaicb.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.khosex.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.manhwa24hs.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn2.seaporn.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 changtrai.net
|
||||
@@ -151,10 +143,11 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkerviet.bid
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkerviet.fun
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkerviet.one
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgai.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaigoi.blogspot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaigoi.cc
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaigoi.co
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaigoi.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaigoi.one
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaigoi.tv
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaigoi.us
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaigoi.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 checkgaiviet.com
|
||||
@@ -166,12 +159,10 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chich.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chich.mobi
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chich.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chich.vnzb8.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chich.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chich3x.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chichchichchich.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chichgaixinh.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chichlive.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chichlive.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chichlive.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chichlive.com
|
||||
@@ -195,7 +186,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 choiemdi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 choigai.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 choigaigoi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 choigaingon.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 choitrai.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 choitrai.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chuoito.com
|
||||
@@ -242,7 +232,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipnong.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipnong.mobi
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipnong.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipnong.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipnong.video
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipnong.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipnong18.com
|
||||
@@ -272,8 +261,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipsexvn.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipsexvn.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipsexvn.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipsexvn.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipsexx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipsexx.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clipshowhang.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cliptrongngay.com
|
||||
@@ -322,10 +309,10 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 damvlerz.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 damvodoi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 danchoihot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 daoxinh.bio
|
||||
0.0.0.0 demnay.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dep3x.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 diendanjav.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ditcucmanh.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ditdu.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ditem.sbs
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ditgai.club
|
||||
@@ -356,11 +343,9 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ditnhauvietnam.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ditnhauz.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ditnhauz.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ditphim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dl.bb11.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dmhentai.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dmsex.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 doctruyen.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 doctruyen14x.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 doctruyennguoilonhay.blogspot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 doctruyennguoilonvl.wordpress.com
|
||||
@@ -399,7 +384,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 faggai.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fanpay.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fap18.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fapviet.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 file.dp568phim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 file.mm1cloud.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 film18.pro
|
||||
@@ -413,7 +397,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gai35.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gai3s.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gai3x.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gai88.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaicaocap.link
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaicaocap.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaichanh.co
|
||||
@@ -421,7 +404,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidam.host
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidam.in
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidam.link
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidam.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidam.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidam.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidam.site
|
||||
@@ -432,7 +414,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidanang.fun
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidanang.in
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidanang.link
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidanang2022.website
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidep.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidephanoi.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidepvietnam.com
|
||||
@@ -440,29 +421,22 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidepvn.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaidikhach.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi.art
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi.icu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi.link
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi.news
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi18.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi18.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi18.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi24h.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi33.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi3m.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi3mien.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoi9.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoialo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoiangiang.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoiaz.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoibaclieu.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoibamien.us
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoibentre.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoibienhoadongnai.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoicamau.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoicantho.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoicaocap.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoicave.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidalat.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidanang.link
|
||||
@@ -471,7 +445,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidananghot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidananghot.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidananghot.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidem.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidep.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidep.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoidep.pro
|
||||
@@ -520,7 +493,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoisinhvien.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoisoctrang.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoitayninh.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoiteen.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoitelegram.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoitiengiang.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoitop.xyz
|
||||
@@ -529,7 +501,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoituoi18.link
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoituoi18.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoiviet.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoiviet.us
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoivinhlong.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoivip.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaigoivip.live
|
||||
@@ -600,7 +571,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinh.space
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinh.us
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinh.vipvn.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinh.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinh18.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinh18.zalovn.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinh24h.xyz
|
||||
@@ -613,20 +583,15 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinhgiare.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinhhenho.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinhkhoehang.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinhngon.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinhonline.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinhshowhang.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinhthudam.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaixinhvip.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaizin.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gay3x.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gay3x.tv
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaycan.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gayhd.tv
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaysex69.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ggvn.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ghepdoi.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 giaitriviet.click
|
||||
0.0.0.0 girl3x.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 girlkiemdinh.link
|
||||
0.0.0.0 girlkiemdinh.xyz
|
||||
@@ -641,10 +606,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 goigai2k.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 goigai3m.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 goigaicaocap.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 goigaidep.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 goigainhanh.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 goigaire.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 goigaisv.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 goikieu.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gvnvh18.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gwweb.xyz
|
||||
@@ -676,6 +638,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hencb.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 henho.cucvui.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 henho.us
|
||||
0.0.0.0 henho.vip
|
||||
0.0.0.0 henho247.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 henho24az.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 henho24h.com
|
||||
@@ -701,6 +664,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hentaivl.vip
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hentaivlv.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hentaivlz.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hentaivn.autos
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hentaivn.cc
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hentaivn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hentaivn.de
|
||||
@@ -765,6 +729,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 heovl.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 heovl.tv
|
||||
0.0.0.0 heovl1.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 heovl1.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 heozz.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 heyzo.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hhentai.net
|
||||
@@ -850,6 +815,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 javhd.contact
|
||||
0.0.0.0 javhd.im
|
||||
0.0.0.0 javhd.lol
|
||||
0.0.0.0 javhd.moe
|
||||
0.0.0.0 javhd.news
|
||||
0.0.0.0 javhd.ninja
|
||||
0.0.0.0 javhd.page
|
||||
@@ -948,6 +914,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kenhjav.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kenhporn.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kenhsex.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kenhvitamin.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kenxxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ketban24h.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ketdoi.net
|
||||
@@ -1099,8 +1066,10 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mekiep.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mephimsex.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mesex.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mhuu6.wiki
|
||||
0.0.0.0 migraine-aura.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 milive.fun
|
||||
0.0.0.0 minosa68.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 miuxinh.art
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mlem.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mm.mm1cloud.com
|
||||
@@ -2350,6 +2319,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sextop.tv
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sextop1.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sextop1.best
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sextop1.bio
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sextop1.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sextop1.dev
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sextop1.fun
|
||||
@@ -2526,6 +2496,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sieukhungz.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sieukhungzz.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sieusexpro.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sieuthigai.cc
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sieuthitruyen.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sinhvienngon.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 socvl.net
|
||||
@@ -2581,6 +2552,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thiendia.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thiendia.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thiendia.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thiendia1.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thiendia88.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thiendia99.co
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thiendia99.net
|
||||
@@ -2893,6 +2865,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vlxx.media
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vlxx.men
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vlxx.mobi
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vlxx.moe
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vlxx.network
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vlxx.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vlxx.rocks
|
||||
@@ -2998,6 +2971,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vuianime.tv
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vuighe.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vuisex.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vznalvek.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 w1.sextop1.life
|
||||
0.0.0.0 wap3xdep.sextgem.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 wapsex.wordpress.com
|
||||
@@ -3056,6 +3030,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.xnxx.gold
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.xvideos98.xxx
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.xxxphim.mobi
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.yeuu.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 wwwxxx.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 x-video-s.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 x.phimsec1.pro
|
||||
@@ -3281,6 +3256,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xvideos21.xde.mx
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xvideos3x.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xvideos888.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xvideos98.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xvideos98.xxx
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xvideosss.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xvideosviet.co
|
||||
@@ -3390,6 +3366,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 yeusex.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 yeusex.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 yeutinhduc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 yeuu.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ynknc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 yo69.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 yo69.one
|
||||
|
||||
+1687
-1609
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
Binary file not shown.
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 34 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 39 KiB |
+31
-76
@@ -53,6 +53,30 @@ def update_readme_file():
|
||||
print_failure("Failed to update readme file")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def recursively_loop_extensions(extension, extensions, current_extensions):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Helper function that recursively calls itself to prevent manually creating
|
||||
all possible combinations of extensions.
|
||||
|
||||
Will call update_hosts_file for all combinations of extensions
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
c_extensions = extensions.copy()
|
||||
c_current_extensions = current_extensions.copy()
|
||||
c_current_extensions.append(extension)
|
||||
|
||||
name = "-".join(c_current_extensions)
|
||||
|
||||
params = ("-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/"+name, "-e") + tuple(c_current_extensions)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(*params)
|
||||
|
||||
params = ("-a", "-n", "-s", "--nounifiedhosts", "-o", "alternates/"+name+"-only", "-e") + tuple(c_current_extensions)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(*params)
|
||||
|
||||
while len(c_extensions) > 0:
|
||||
recursively_loop_extensions(c_extensions.pop(0), c_extensions, c_current_extensions)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def main():
|
||||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
|
||||
description="Creates custom hosts "
|
||||
@@ -61,84 +85,15 @@ def main():
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.parse_args()
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-o", "alternates/gambling", "-e", "gambling")
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/porn", "-e", "porn")
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/social", "-e", "social")
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/fakenews", "-e", "fakenews")
|
||||
# Update the unified hosts file
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a")
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/fakenews-gambling", "-e", "fakenews", "gambling"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/fakenews-porn", "-e", "fakenews", "porn"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/fakenews-social", "-e", "fakenews", "social"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/gambling-porn", "-e", "gambling", "porn"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/gambling-social", "-e", "gambling", "social"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/porn-social", "-e", "porn", "social"
|
||||
)
|
||||
# List of extensions we want to generate, we will loop over them recursively to prevent manual definitions
|
||||
# Only add new extensions to the end of the array, to avoid relocating existing hosts-files
|
||||
extensions = ["fakenews", "gambling", "porn", "social"]
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"fakenews",
|
||||
"gambling",
|
||||
"porn",
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/fakenews-gambling-social",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"fakenews",
|
||||
"gambling",
|
||||
"social",
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/fakenews-porn-social",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"fakenews",
|
||||
"porn",
|
||||
"social",
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/gambling-porn-social",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"gambling",
|
||||
"porn",
|
||||
"social",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"fakenews",
|
||||
"gambling",
|
||||
"porn",
|
||||
"social",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-n")
|
||||
while len(extensions) > 0:
|
||||
recursively_loop_extensions(extensions.pop(0), extensions, [])
|
||||
|
||||
# Update the readme files.
|
||||
update_readme_file()
|
||||
|
||||
+1
-1
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "hosts",
|
||||
"version": "3.12.39",
|
||||
"version": "3.13.16",
|
||||
"description": "Extending and consolidating hosts files from several well-curated sources like adaway.org, mvps.org, malwaredomainlist.com, someonewhocares.org, and potentially others. You can optionally invoke extensions to block additional sites by category.",
|
||||
"main": "",
|
||||
"private": true,
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 11 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **July 27 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with base extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts)
|
||||
containing 190,910 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with base extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts)
|
||||
containing 203,871 entries.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 190,910 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 193,104 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 198,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 239,294 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 193,734 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 200,669 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 241,488 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 195,928 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 246,859 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 201,299 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 242,117 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,053 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 203,493 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 244,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 249,682 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 251,876 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 203,871 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 206,065 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 211,251 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,392 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 252,367 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,137 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 206,695 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 213,445 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,586 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 254,561 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,331 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 208,889 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 259,747 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,529 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 214,075 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,233 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 255,190 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 261,941 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,723 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 216,269 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,427 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 257,384 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 262,570 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,369 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 264,764 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,563 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -184,6 +199,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -247,6 +266,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+1
-1
@@ -1 +1 @@
|
||||
{"fakenews-gambling-porn": {"location": "alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/", "entries": 249053, "sourcesdata": [{"name": "Steven Black's ad-hoc list", "description": "Additional sketch domains as I come across them.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "AdAway", "description": "AdAway is an open source ad blocker for Android using the hosts file.", "homeurl": "https://adaway.org/", "frequency": "frequently", "issues": "https://github.com/AdAway/adaway.github.io/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdAway/adaway.github.io/master/hosts.txt", "license": "CC BY 3.0", "pause": true}, {"name": "add.2o7Net", "description": "2o7Net tracking sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.2o7Net/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Dead", "description": "Dead sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Dead/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Risk", "description": "Risk content sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Risk/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Spam", "description": "Spam sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Spam/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "Mitchell Krog's - Badd Boyz Hosts", "description": "Sketchy domains and Bad Referrers from my Nginx and Apache Bad Bot and Spam Referrer Blockers", "homeurl": "https://github.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts", "frequency": "weekly", "issues": "https://github.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts/master/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "hostsVN", "description": "Hosts block ads of Vietnamese", "homeurl": "https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/option/hosts-VN", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "KADhosts", "description": "Fraud/adware/scam websites.", "homeurl": "https://kadantiscam.netlify.app/", "frequency": "frequently", "issues": "https://github.com/PolishFiltersTeam/KADhosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PolishFiltersTeam/KADhosts/master/KADhosts.txt", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0"}, {"name": "MetaMask eth-phishing-detect", "description": "Phishing domains targeting Ethereum users.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect", "frequency": "frequent", "issues": "https://github.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect/master/src/hosts.txt", "license": "DON'T BE A DICK PUBLIC LICENSE"}, {"name": "minecraft-hosts", "description": "Minecraft related tracker hosts", "homeurl": "https://github.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts/master/lists/tracking.txt", "license": "CC0-1.0"}, {"name": "MVPS hosts file", "description": "The purpose of this site is to provide the user with a high quality custom HOSTS file.", "homeurl": "https://winhelp2002.mvps.org/", "frequency": "monthly", "issues": "mailto:winhelp2002@gmail.com", "url": "https://winhelp2002.mvps.org/hosts.txt", "license": "CC BY-NC-SA 4.0", "pause": true}, {"name": "shady-hosts", "description": "Analytics, ad, and activity monitoring hosts", "homeurl": "https://github.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts/main/hosts", "license": "CC0-1.0"}, {"name": "Dan Pollock \u2013 [someonewhocares](https://someonewhocares.org/)", "description": "How to make the interneLine truncated
|
||||
{"fakenews-gambling-porn": {"location": "alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/", "no_unified_hosts": false, "entries": 261941, "sourcesdata": [{"name": "Steven Black's ad-hoc list", "description": "Additional sketch domains as I come across them.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "AdAway", "description": "AdAway is an open source ad blocker for Android using the hosts file.", "homeurl": "https://adaway.org/", "frequency": "frequently", "issues": "https://github.com/AdAway/adaway.github.io/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdAway/adaway.github.io/master/hosts.txt", "license": "CC BY 3.0", "pause": true}, {"name": "add.2o7Net", "description": "2o7Net tracking sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.2o7Net/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Dead", "description": "Dead sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Dead/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Risk", "description": "Risk content sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Risk/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Spam", "description": "Spam sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Spam/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "Mitchell Krog's - Badd Boyz Hosts", "description": "Sketchy domains and Bad Referrers from my Nginx and Apache Bad Bot and Spam Referrer Blockers", "homeurl": "https://github.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts", "frequency": "weekly", "issues": "https://github.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts/master/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "hostsVN", "description": "Hosts block ads of Vietnamese", "homeurl": "https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/option/hosts-VN", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "KADhosts", "description": "Fraud/adware/scam websites.", "homeurl": "https://kadantiscam.netlify.app/", "frequency": "frequently", "issues": "https://github.com/PolishFiltersTeam/KADhosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PolishFiltersTeam/KADhosts/master/KADhosts.txt", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0"}, {"name": "MetaMask eth-phishing-detect", "description": "Phishing domains targeting Ethereum users.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect", "frequency": "frequent", "issues": "https://github.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect/master/src/hosts.txt", "license": "DON'T BE A DICK PUBLIC LICENSE"}, {"name": "minecraft-hosts", "description": "Minecraft related tracker hosts", "homeurl": "https://github.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts/master/lists/tracking.txt", "license": "CC0-1.0"}, {"name": "MVPS hosts file", "description": "The purpose of this site is to provide the user with a high quality custom HOSTS file.", "homeurl": "https://winhelp2002.mvps.org/", "frequency": "monthly", "issues": "mailto:winhelp2002@gmail.com", "url": "https://winhelp2002.mvps.org/hosts.txt", "license": "CC BY-NC-SA 4.0", "pause": true}, {"name": "shady-hosts", "description": "Analytics, ad, and activity monitoring hosts", "homeurl": "https://github.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts/main/hosts", "license": "CC0-1.0"}, {"name": "Dan Pollock \u2013 [someonewhocares](https://someonewhocares.org/)", "descriptionLine truncated
|
||||
+10
-3
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Unified hosts file @EXTENSIONS_HEADER@
|
||||
# @EXTENSIONS_HEADER@
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -150,6 +150,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -213,6 +217,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
|
||||
NotebookFileLineBreakTest
|
||||
NotebookFileLineBreakTest
|
||||
NotebookDataPosition[ 161, 7]
|
||||
NotebookDataLength[ 38921, 932]
|
||||
NotebookOptionsPosition[ 38347, 914]
|
||||
NotebookOutlinePosition[ 38744, 930]
|
||||
CellTagsIndexPosition[ 38701, 927]
|
||||
NotebookDataLength[ 37974, 902]
|
||||
NotebookOptionsPosition[ 37404, 884]
|
||||
NotebookOutlinePosition[ 37797, 900]
|
||||
CellTagsIndexPosition[ 37754, 897]
|
||||
WindowFrame->Normal*)
|
||||
|
||||
(* Beginning of Notebook Content *)
|
||||
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Cell[BoxData[{
|
||||
RowBox[{"ToString", "[",
|
||||
RowBox[{
|
||||
RowBox[{"Last", "[", "data", "]"}], "[",
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RowBox[{"[", "2", "]"}], "]"}], "]"}], ",", "Right", ",", " ",
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||||
RowBox[{"[", "2", "]"}], "]"}], "]"}], ",", "Above", ",", " ",
|
||||
RowBox[{"LabelStyle", "->", "Small"}], ",", " ",
|
||||
RowBox[{"Background", "->", "LightBlue"}]}], "]"}]}],
|
||||
";"}], "\[IndentingNewLine]",
|
||||
@@ -82,8 +82,9 @@ Cell[BoxData[{
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||||
3.867443529594183*^9, 3.867443565893339*^9}, {3.867445761749815*^9,
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||||
3.86744582007928*^9}, {3.867445877108981*^9, 3.867445877563551*^9}, {
|
||||
3.88987554010293*^9, 3.889875542354431*^9}, {3.8909097713956842`*^9,
|
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3.890909773446272*^9}},
|
||||
CellLabel->"In[33]:=",ExpressionUUID->"e5e34011-aa3d-4e95-90b1-863054ac32f5"],
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3.890909773446272*^9}, {3.89765774638717*^9, 3.8976577472230463`*^9}, {
|
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3.898379436246955*^9, 3.898379440050661*^9}},
|
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CellLabel->"In[1]:=",ExpressionUUID->"e5e34011-aa3d-4e95-90b1-863054ac32f5"],
|
||||
|
||||
Cell[CellGroupData[{
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||||
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||||
@@ -160,121 +161,138 @@ Cell[BoxData[{
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3.867443615991692*^9}, {3.867445864801002*^9, 3.867445865695055*^9}, {
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3.8675854619929047`*^9, 3.867585470469511*^9}},
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NumberMarks->False,
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CellLabel->"In[40]:=",ExpressionUUID->"55c17c4f-14a9-40f1-a01c-ab0b0c9b3309"],
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CellLabel->"In[8]:=",ExpressionUUID->"55c17c4f-14a9-40f1-a01c-ab0b0c9b3309"],
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Cell[BoxData[
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GraphicsBox[{{}, {{{}, {},
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RGBColor[0.880722, 0.611041, 0.142051],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.560181, 0.691569, 0.194885],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.922526, 0.385626, 0.209179],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.528488, 0.470624, 0.701351],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.772079, 0.431554, 0.102387],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.363898, 0.618501, 0.782349],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[1, 0.75, 0],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.647624, 0.37816, 0.614037],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.571589, 0.586483, 0.],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.915, 0.3325, 0.2125],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.40082222609352647`, 0.5220066643438841, 0.85],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.9728288904374106, 0.621644452187053, 0.07336199581899142],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.736782672705901, 0.358, 0.5030266573755369],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]],
|
||||
Directive[
|
||||
RGBColor[0.28026441037696703`, 0.715, 0.4292089322474965],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.6]]}, "DomainPadding" -> Scaled[0.02],
|
||||
"PointSizeFunction" -> "SmallPointSize", "RangePadding" -> Scaled[0.05],
|
||||
"AllowMicroRanges" -> {True, False}, "OptimizePlotMarkers" -> True,
|
||||
"NoShowPlotTheme" -> "Detailed", "OptimizePlotMarkers" -> True,
|
||||
"OptimizePlotMarkers" -> True,
|
||||
"CoordinatesToolOptions" -> {"DisplayFunction" -> ({
|
||||
Identity[
|
||||
@@ -847,18 +811,18 @@ no3G+aXRSjysJhcyv1mwWeY2492M9NLDcp6n6dQ0WOl3h+fTG/3SptH+IbBT
|
||||
"\"base version: (adware + malware) only\"", 12, Bold, StripOnInput ->
|
||||
False]}, {
|
||||
StyleBox[
|
||||
"\"updated: Sun 11 Jun 2023 02:31:29 UTC\"", 12, StripOnInput ->
|
||||
"\"updated: Thu 27 Jul 2023 19:32:28 UTC\"", 12, StripOnInput ->
|
||||
False]}}, GridBoxAlignment -> {"Columns" -> {{Center}}},
|
||||
DefaultBaseStyle -> "Column",
|
||||
GridBoxItemSize -> {
|
||||
"Columns" -> {{Automatic}}, "Rows" -> {{Automatic}}}], "Column"],
|
||||
TraditionalForm],
|
||||
PlotRange->{{3.729024*^9, 3.895344*^9}, {0, 204490.}},
|
||||
PlotRange->{{3.729024*^9, 3.8994048*^9}, {0, 204490.}},
|
||||
PlotRangePadding->{{
|
||||
Scaled[0.02],
|
||||
Scaled[0.02]}, {
|
||||
Scaled[0.04217390500005422]}, {
|
||||
Scaled[0.02],
|
||||
Scaled[0.08090169943749476]}},
|
||||
Scaled[0.09350811046013931]}},
|
||||
Ticks->{{}, Automatic}]], "Output",
|
||||
CellChangeTimes->{
|
||||
3.867186551570758*^9, {3.867186680772122*^9, 3.867186699782072*^9},
|
||||
@@ -908,13 +872,19 @@ no3G+aXRSjysJhcyv1mwWeY2492M9NLDcp6n6dQ0WOl3h+fTG/3SptH+IbBT
|
||||
3.89228235594491*^9, 3.892544999424947*^9, 3.892806179970969*^9,
|
||||
3.893095552437428*^9, 3.8931723751025543`*^9, 3.89362060069613*^9,
|
||||
3.893686053639799*^9, 3.89397203764882*^9, 3.894751203039884*^9,
|
||||
3.895084844111672*^9, 3.895439490125032*^9},
|
||||
CellLabel->"Out[42]=",ExpressionUUID->"5251f08c-42fd-4891-aced-14741b92607c"]
|
||||
3.895084844111672*^9, 3.895439490125032*^9, 3.8955263216939163`*^9,
|
||||
3.895657784061549*^9, 3.8957448599055853`*^9, 3.895931247787265*^9,
|
||||
3.896013566564756*^9, 3.896095386373332*^9, 3.8965191786429*^9,
|
||||
3.8968936313937263`*^9, 3.897216178858164*^9, 3.897657754621402*^9,
|
||||
3.897926194231195*^9, 3.8983794149994497`*^9, 3.8983794476037083`*^9,
|
||||
3.8984342923172283`*^9, 3.898951274337104*^9, 3.899121622375916*^9,
|
||||
3.899475149831279*^9},
|
||||
CellLabel->"Out[10]=",ExpressionUUID->"e6eb5ed9-b48c-4749-9c0e-f9e3ce0bf232"]
|
||||
}, Open ]]
|
||||
},
|
||||
WindowSize->{1234, 1257},
|
||||
WindowMargins->{{0, Automatic}, {Automatic, 0}},
|
||||
FrontEndVersion->"13.2 for Mac OS X ARM (64-bit) (November 18, 2022)",
|
||||
FrontEndVersion->"13.1 for Mac OS X x86 (64-bit) (June 21, 2022)",
|
||||
StyleDefinitions->"Default.nb",
|
||||
ExpressionUUID->"a68abeaf-41ba-46e4-a91b-e09f414e080e"
|
||||
]
|
||||
@@ -929,10 +899,10 @@ CellTagsIndex->{}
|
||||
*)
|
||||
(*NotebookFileOutline
|
||||
Notebook[{
|
||||
Cell[561, 20, 2810, 65, 157, "Input",ExpressionUUID->"e5e34011-aa3d-4e95-90b1-863054ac32f5"],
|
||||
Cell[561, 20, 2906, 66, 157, "Input",ExpressionUUID->"e5e34011-aa3d-4e95-90b1-863054ac32f5"],
|
||||
Cell[CellGroupData[{
|
||||
Cell[3396, 89, 3319, 73, 409, "Input",ExpressionUUID->"55c17c4f-14a9-40f1-a01c-ab0b0c9b3309"],
|
||||
Cell[6718, 164, 31613, 747, 474, "Output",ExpressionUUID->"5251f08c-42fd-4891-aced-14741b92607c"]
|
||||
Cell[3492, 90, 3318, 73, 409, "Input",ExpressionUUID->"55c17c4f-14a9-40f1-a01c-ab0b0c9b3309"],
|
||||
Cell[6813, 165, 30575, 716, 475, "Output",ExpressionUUID->"e6eb5ed9-b48c-4749-9c0e-f9e3ce0bf232"]
|
||||
}, Open ]]
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -535,3 +535,20 @@
|
||||
2023-06-03,188935
|
||||
2023-06-06,190101
|
||||
2023-06-10,190910
|
||||
2023-06-11,190986
|
||||
2023-06-13,191475
|
||||
2023-06-14,192353
|
||||
2023-06-15,193031
|
||||
2023-06-16,194049
|
||||
2023-06-17,193745
|
||||
2023-06-18,193532
|
||||
2023-06-23,195265
|
||||
2023-06-27,195888
|
||||
2023-07-01,197056
|
||||
2023-07-06,198470
|
||||
2023-07-09,198903
|
||||
2023-07-14,200541
|
||||
2023-07-15,200643
|
||||
2023-07-21,202390
|
||||
2023-07-23,202580
|
||||
2023-07-27,203871
|
||||
+88
-21
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ class TestGetDefaults(Base):
|
||||
"keepdomaincomments": True,
|
||||
"extensionspath": "foo" + self.sep + "extensions",
|
||||
"extensions": [],
|
||||
"nounifiedhosts": False,
|
||||
"compress": False,
|
||||
"minimise": False,
|
||||
"outputsubfolder": "",
|
||||
@@ -679,6 +680,7 @@ class TestUpdateSourcesData(Base):
|
||||
datapath=self.data_path,
|
||||
extensionspath=self.extensions_path,
|
||||
sourcedatafilename=self.source_data_filename,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def update_sources_data(self, sources_data, extensions):
|
||||
@@ -840,6 +842,7 @@ class TestNormalizeRule(BaseStdout):
|
||||
"128.0.0.1",
|
||||
"0.0.0 google",
|
||||
"0.1.2.3.4 foo/bar",
|
||||
"0.0.0.0 https"
|
||||
]:
|
||||
self.assertEqual(normalize_rule(rule, **kwargs), (None, None))
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -990,7 +993,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_missing_keyword(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for k in kwargs.keys():
|
||||
@@ -1003,7 +1006,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_basic(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=True
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=True, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
write_opening_header(self.final_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1032,7 +1035,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_basic_include_static_hosts(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
with self.mock_property("platform.system") as obj:
|
||||
obj.return_value = "Windows"
|
||||
@@ -1059,7 +1062,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_basic_include_static_hosts_linux(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
with self.mock_property("platform.system") as system:
|
||||
system.return_value = "Linux"
|
||||
@@ -1096,6 +1099,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
outputsubfolder="",
|
||||
numberofrules=5,
|
||||
skipstatichosts=True,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
write_opening_header(self.final_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1123,6 +1127,41 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
):
|
||||
self.assertNotIn(expected, contents)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_no_unified_hosts(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions=["epsilon", "gamma"],
|
||||
outputsubfolder="",
|
||||
numberofrules=5,
|
||||
skipstatichosts=True,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=True,
|
||||
)
|
||||
write_opening_header(self.final_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
contents = self.final_file.getvalue()
|
||||
contents = contents.decode("UTF-8")
|
||||
|
||||
# Expected contents.
|
||||
for expected in (
|
||||
", ".join(kwargs["extensions"]),
|
||||
"# The unified hosts file was not used while generating this file.",
|
||||
"# Extensions used to generate this file:",
|
||||
"# This hosts file is a merged collection",
|
||||
"# with a dash of crowd sourcing via GitHub",
|
||||
"# Number of unique domains: {count}".format(count=kwargs["numberofrules"]),
|
||||
"Fetch the latest version of this file:",
|
||||
"Project home page: https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts",
|
||||
):
|
||||
self.assertIn(expected, contents)
|
||||
|
||||
# Expected non-contents.
|
||||
for expected in (
|
||||
"127.0.0.1 localhost",
|
||||
"127.0.0.1 local",
|
||||
"127.0.0.53",
|
||||
"127.0.1.1",
|
||||
):
|
||||
self.assertNotIn(expected, contents)
|
||||
|
||||
def _check_preamble(self, check_copy):
|
||||
hosts_file = os.path.join(self.test_dir, "myhosts")
|
||||
hosts_file += ".example" if check_copy else ""
|
||||
@@ -1131,7 +1170,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
f.write("peter-piper-picked-a-pepper")
|
||||
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=True
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=True, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
with self.mock_property("updateHostsFile.BASEDIR_PATH"):
|
||||
@@ -1180,7 +1219,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_missing_keyword(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules="", sourcesdata=""
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules="", sourcesdata="", nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for k in kwargs.keys():
|
||||
@@ -1196,7 +1235,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
json.dump({"foo": "bar"}, f)
|
||||
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions=None, outputsubfolder="foo", numberofrules=5, sourcesdata="hosts"
|
||||
extensions=None, outputsubfolder="foo", numberofrules=5, sourcesdata="hosts", nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_readme_data(self.readme_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1206,7 +1245,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
sep = self.sep
|
||||
|
||||
expected = {
|
||||
"base": {"location": "foo" + sep, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5},
|
||||
"base": {"location": "foo" + sep, 'no_unified_hosts': False, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5},
|
||||
"foo": "bar",
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1219,7 +1258,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
json.dump({"base": "soprano"}, f)
|
||||
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions=None, outputsubfolder="foo", numberofrules=5, sourcesdata="hosts"
|
||||
extensions=None, outputsubfolder="foo", numberofrules=5, sourcesdata="hosts", nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_readme_data(self.readme_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1229,7 +1268,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
sep = self.sep
|
||||
|
||||
expected = {
|
||||
"base": {"location": "foo" + sep, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5}
|
||||
"base": {"location": "foo" + sep, 'no_unified_hosts': False, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.readme_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
@@ -1245,6 +1284,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
outputsubfolder="foo",
|
||||
numberofrules=5,
|
||||
sourcesdata="hosts",
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_readme_data(self.readme_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1254,7 +1294,33 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
sep = self.sep
|
||||
|
||||
expected = {
|
||||
"com-org": {"location": "foo" + sep, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5}
|
||||
"com-org": {"location": "foo" + sep, 'no_unified_hosts': False, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.readme_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
actual = json.load(f)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_set_no_unified_hosts(self):
|
||||
with open(self.readme_file, "w") as f:
|
||||
json.dump({}, f)
|
||||
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions=["com", "org"],
|
||||
outputsubfolder="foo",
|
||||
numberofrules=5,
|
||||
sourcesdata="hosts",
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=True,
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_readme_data(self.readme_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
if platform.system().lower() == "windows":
|
||||
sep = "/"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
sep = self.sep
|
||||
|
||||
expected = {
|
||||
"com-org-only": {"location": "foo" + sep, 'no_unified_hosts': True, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.readme_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
@@ -1424,52 +1490,53 @@ class TestFlushDnsCache(BaseStdout):
|
||||
class TestRemoveOldHostsFile(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
def setUp(self):
|
||||
super(TestRemoveOldHostsFile, self).setUp()
|
||||
self.hosts_file = os.path.join(self.test_dir, "hosts")
|
||||
self.hosts_file = "hosts"
|
||||
self.full_hosts_path = os.path.join(self.test_dir, "hosts")
|
||||
|
||||
def test_remove_hosts_file(self):
|
||||
old_dir_count = self.dir_count
|
||||
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.hosts_file, backup=False)
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.test_dir, self.hosts_file, backup=False)
|
||||
|
||||
new_dir_count = old_dir_count + 1
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.dir_count, new_dir_count)
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "r") as f:
|
||||
contents = f.read()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(contents, "")
|
||||
|
||||
def test_remove_hosts_file_exists(self):
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "w") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "w") as f:
|
||||
f.write("foo")
|
||||
|
||||
old_dir_count = self.dir_count
|
||||
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.hosts_file, backup=False)
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.test_dir, self.hosts_file, backup=False)
|
||||
|
||||
new_dir_count = old_dir_count
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.dir_count, new_dir_count)
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "r") as f:
|
||||
contents = f.read()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(contents, "")
|
||||
|
||||
@mock.patch("time.strftime", return_value="new")
|
||||
def test_remove_hosts_file_backup(self, _):
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "w") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "w") as f:
|
||||
f.write("foo")
|
||||
|
||||
old_dir_count = self.dir_count
|
||||
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.hosts_file, backup=True)
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.test_dir, self.hosts_file, backup=True)
|
||||
|
||||
new_dir_count = old_dir_count + 1
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.dir_count, new_dir_count)
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "r") as f:
|
||||
contents = f.read()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(contents, "")
|
||||
|
||||
new_hosts_file = self.hosts_file + "-new"
|
||||
new_hosts_file = self.full_hosts_path + "-new"
|
||||
|
||||
with open(new_hosts_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
contents = f.read()
|
||||
|
||||
+118
-54
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ def get_defaults():
|
||||
"keepdomaincomments": True,
|
||||
"extensionspath": path_join_robust(BASEDIR_PATH, "extensions"),
|
||||
"extensions": [],
|
||||
"nounifiedhosts": False,
|
||||
"compress": False,
|
||||
"minimise": False,
|
||||
"outputsubfolder": "",
|
||||
@@ -124,6 +125,13 @@ def main():
|
||||
nargs="*",
|
||||
help="Host extensions to include in the final hosts file.",
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
"--nounifiedhosts",
|
||||
dest="nounifiedhosts",
|
||||
default=False,
|
||||
action="store_true",
|
||||
help="Do not include the unified hosts file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.",
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
"--ip",
|
||||
"-i",
|
||||
@@ -248,6 +256,7 @@ def main():
|
||||
auto = settings["auto"]
|
||||
exclusion_regexes = settings["exclusionregexes"]
|
||||
source_data_filename = settings["sourcedatafilename"]
|
||||
no_unified_hosts = settings["nounifiedhosts"]
|
||||
|
||||
update_sources = prompt_for_update(freshen=settings["freshen"], update_auto=auto)
|
||||
if update_sources:
|
||||
@@ -271,12 +280,13 @@ def main():
|
||||
extensions=extensions,
|
||||
extensionspath=extensions_path,
|
||||
sourcedatafilename=source_data_filename,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
merge_file = create_initial_file()
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(
|
||||
path_join_robust(settings["outputpath"], "hosts"), settings["backup"]
|
||||
merge_file = create_initial_file(
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
)
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(settings["outputpath"], "hosts", settings["backup"])
|
||||
if settings["compress"]:
|
||||
final_file = open(path_join_robust(settings["outputpath"], "hosts"), "w+b")
|
||||
compressed_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
|
||||
@@ -300,6 +310,7 @@ def main():
|
||||
numberofrules=number_of_rules,
|
||||
outputsubfolder=output_subfolder,
|
||||
skipstatichosts=skip_static_hosts,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
)
|
||||
final_file.close()
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -310,6 +321,7 @@ def main():
|
||||
numberofrules=number_of_rules,
|
||||
outputsubfolder=output_subfolder,
|
||||
sourcesdata=sources_data,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
print_success(
|
||||
@@ -668,6 +680,7 @@ def update_sources_data(sources_data, **sources_params):
|
||||
2) extensions
|
||||
3) extensionspath
|
||||
4) sourcedatafilename
|
||||
5) nounifiedhosts
|
||||
|
||||
Returns
|
||||
-------
|
||||
@@ -677,13 +690,16 @@ def update_sources_data(sources_data, **sources_params):
|
||||
|
||||
source_data_filename = sources_params["sourcedatafilename"]
|
||||
|
||||
for source in sort_sources(
|
||||
recursive_glob(sources_params["datapath"], source_data_filename)
|
||||
):
|
||||
update_file = open(source, "r", encoding="UTF-8")
|
||||
update_data = json.load(update_file)
|
||||
sources_data.append(update_data)
|
||||
update_file.close()
|
||||
if not sources_params["nounifiedhosts"]:
|
||||
for source in sort_sources(
|
||||
recursive_glob(sources_params["datapath"], source_data_filename)
|
||||
):
|
||||
update_file = open(source, "r", encoding="UTF-8")
|
||||
try:
|
||||
update_data = json.load(update_file)
|
||||
sources_data.append(update_data)
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
update_file.close()
|
||||
|
||||
for source in sources_params["extensions"]:
|
||||
source_dir = path_join_robust(sources_params["extensionspath"], source)
|
||||
@@ -691,10 +707,11 @@ def update_sources_data(sources_data, **sources_params):
|
||||
recursive_glob(source_dir, source_data_filename)
|
||||
):
|
||||
update_file = open(update_file_path, "r")
|
||||
update_data = json.load(update_file)
|
||||
|
||||
sources_data.append(update_data)
|
||||
update_file.close()
|
||||
try:
|
||||
update_data = json.load(update_file)
|
||||
sources_data.append(update_data)
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
update_file.close()
|
||||
|
||||
return sources_data
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -778,23 +795,32 @@ def update_all_sources(source_data_filename, host_filename):
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# File Logic
|
||||
def create_initial_file():
|
||||
def create_initial_file(**initial_file_params):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Initialize the file in which we merge all host files for later pruning.
|
||||
|
||||
Parameters
|
||||
----------
|
||||
header_params : kwargs
|
||||
Dictionary providing additional parameters for populating the initial file
|
||||
information. Currently, those fields are:
|
||||
|
||||
1) nounifiedhosts
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
merge_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
|
||||
|
||||
# spin the sources for the base file
|
||||
for source in sort_sources(
|
||||
recursive_glob(settings["datapath"], settings["hostfilename"])
|
||||
):
|
||||
if not initial_file_params["nounifiedhosts"]:
|
||||
# spin the sources for the base file
|
||||
for source in sort_sources(
|
||||
recursive_glob(settings["datapath"], settings["hostfilename"])
|
||||
):
|
||||
|
||||
start = "# Start {}\n\n".format(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(source)))
|
||||
end = "\n# End {}\n\n".format(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(source)))
|
||||
start = "# Start {}\n\n".format(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(source)))
|
||||
end = "\n# End {}\n\n".format(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(source)))
|
||||
|
||||
with open(source, "r", encoding="UTF-8") as curFile:
|
||||
write_data(merge_file, start + curFile.read() + end)
|
||||
with open(source, "r", encoding="UTF-8") as curFile:
|
||||
write_data(merge_file, start + curFile.read() + end)
|
||||
|
||||
# spin the sources for extensions to the base file
|
||||
for source in settings["extensions"]:
|
||||
@@ -1115,6 +1141,7 @@ def write_opening_header(final_file, **header_params):
|
||||
2) numberofrules
|
||||
3) outputsubfolder
|
||||
4) skipstatichosts
|
||||
5) nounifiedhosts
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
final_file.seek(0) # Reset file pointer.
|
||||
@@ -1122,22 +1149,41 @@ def write_opening_header(final_file, **header_params):
|
||||
|
||||
final_file.seek(0) # Write at the top.
|
||||
|
||||
no_unified_hosts = header_params["nounifiedhosts"]
|
||||
|
||||
if header_params["extensions"]:
|
||||
if len(header_params["extensions"]) > 1:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts with the {0} and {1} extensions\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"][:-1]),
|
||||
header_params["extensions"][-1],
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
if no_unified_hosts:
|
||||
if len(header_params["extensions"]) > 1:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts extensions {0} and {1} \n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"][:-1]),
|
||||
header_params["extensions"][-1],
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts extension {0}\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts with the {0} extension\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
if len(header_params["extensions"]) > 1:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts with the {0} and {1} extensions\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"][:-1]),
|
||||
header_params["extensions"][-1],
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts with the {0} extension\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(final_file, "# Title: StevenBlack/hosts\n#\n")
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1153,12 +1199,21 @@ def write_opening_header(final_file, **header_params):
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if header_params["extensions"]:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Extensions added to this file: "
|
||||
+ ", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
+ "\n",
|
||||
)
|
||||
if header_params["nounifiedhosts"]:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# The unified hosts file was not used while generating this file.\n"
|
||||
"# Extensions used to generate this file: "
|
||||
+ ", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
+ "\n",
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Extensions added to this file: "
|
||||
+ ", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
+ "\n",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
@@ -1236,17 +1291,22 @@ def update_readme_data(readme_file, **readme_updates):
|
||||
2) sourcesdata
|
||||
3) numberofrules
|
||||
4) outputsubfolder
|
||||
5) nounifiedhosts
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
extensions_key = "base"
|
||||
extensions = readme_updates["extensions"]
|
||||
no_unified_hosts = readme_updates["nounifiedhosts"]
|
||||
|
||||
if extensions:
|
||||
extensions_key = "-".join(extensions)
|
||||
if no_unified_hosts:
|
||||
extensions_key = extensions_key + "-only"
|
||||
|
||||
output_folder = readme_updates["outputsubfolder"]
|
||||
generation_data = {
|
||||
"location": path_join_robust(output_folder, ""),
|
||||
"no_unified_hosts": no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
"entries": readme_updates["numberofrules"],
|
||||
"sourcesdata": readme_updates["sourcesdata"],
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1411,7 +1471,7 @@ def flush_dns_cache():
|
||||
print_failure("Unable to determine DNS management tool.")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def remove_old_hosts_file(old_file_path, backup):
|
||||
def remove_old_hosts_file(path_to_file, file_name, backup):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Remove the old hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1424,21 +1484,25 @@ def remove_old_hosts_file(old_file_path, backup):
|
||||
Whether or not to backup the existing hosts file.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
# Create if already removed, so remove won't raise an error.
|
||||
open(old_file_path, "a").close()
|
||||
full_file_path = path_join_robust(path_to_file, file_name)
|
||||
|
||||
if backup:
|
||||
backup_file_path = old_file_path + "-{}".format(
|
||||
time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S")
|
||||
)
|
||||
if os.path.exists(full_file_path):
|
||||
if backup:
|
||||
backup_file_path = full_file_path + "-{}".format(
|
||||
time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S")
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# Make a backup copy, marking the date in which the list was updated
|
||||
shutil.copy(old_file_path, backup_file_path)
|
||||
# Make a backup copy, marking the date in which the list was updated
|
||||
shutil.copy(full_file_path, backup_file_path)
|
||||
|
||||
os.remove(old_file_path)
|
||||
os.remove(full_file_path)
|
||||
|
||||
# Create directory if not exists
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(path_to_file):
|
||||
os.makedirs(path_to_file)
|
||||
|
||||
# Create new empty hosts file
|
||||
open(old_file_path, "a").close()
|
||||
open(full_file_path, "a").close()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# End File Logic
|
||||
|
||||
+14
-6
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ def main():
|
||||
keys = list(data.keys())
|
||||
# Sort by the number of en-dashes in the key
|
||||
# and then by the key string itself.
|
||||
keys.sort(key=lambda item: (item.count("-"), item))
|
||||
keys.sort(key=lambda item: (item.replace("-only", "").count("-"), item.replace("-only", "")))
|
||||
|
||||
toc_rows = ""
|
||||
for key in keys:
|
||||
@@ -40,9 +40,14 @@ def main():
|
||||
if key == "base":
|
||||
data[key]["description"] = "Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)**"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
data[key]["description"] = (
|
||||
"Unified hosts **+ " + key.replace("-", " + ") + "**"
|
||||
)
|
||||
if data[key]["no_unified_hosts"]:
|
||||
data[key]["description"] = (
|
||||
"**" + key.replace("-only", "").replace("-", " + ") + "**"
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
data[key]["description"] = (
|
||||
"Unified hosts **+ " + key.replace("-", " + ") + "**"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if "\\" in data[key]["location"]:
|
||||
data[key]["location"] = data[key]["location"].replace("\\", "/")
|
||||
@@ -64,9 +69,12 @@ def main():
|
||||
)
|
||||
size_history_graph = ""
|
||||
for key in keys:
|
||||
extensions = key.replace("-", ", ")
|
||||
extensions = key.replace("-only", "").replace("-", ", ")
|
||||
extensions_str = "* Extensions: **" + extensions + "**."
|
||||
extensions_header = "with " + extensions + " extensions"
|
||||
if data[key]["no_unified_hosts"]:
|
||||
extensions_header = "Limited to the extensions: " + extensions
|
||||
else:
|
||||
extensions_header = "Unified hosts file with " + extensions + " extensions"
|
||||
|
||||
source_rows = ""
|
||||
source_list = data[key]["sourcesdata"]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2658,9 +2658,9 @@ windows-release@^5.0.1:
|
||||
execa "^5.1.1"
|
||||
|
||||
word-wrap@~1.2.3:
|
||||
version "1.2.3"
|
||||
resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/word-wrap/-/word-wrap-1.2.3.tgz#610636f6b1f703891bd34771ccb17fb93b47079c"
|
||||
integrity sha512-Hz/mrNwitNRh/HUAtM/VT/5VH+ygD6DV7mYKZAtHOrbs8U7lvPS6xf7EJKMF0uW1KJCl0H701g3ZGus+muE5vQ==
|
||||
version "1.2.4"
|
||||
resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/word-wrap/-/word-wrap-1.2.4.tgz#cb4b50ec9aca570abd1f52f33cd45b6c61739a9f"
|
||||
integrity sha512-2V81OA4ugVo5pRo46hAoD2ivUJx8jXmWXfUkY4KFNw0hEptvN0QfH3K4nHiwzGeKl5rFKedV48QVoqYavy4YpA==
|
||||
|
||||
wrap-ansi@^8.0.1, wrap-ansi@^8.1.0:
|
||||
version "8.1.0"
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user