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|
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**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 9,783 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, porn
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, porn](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 58,811 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,678 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, porn, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, porn, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 61,651 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+28911
-12133
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 237,965 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 254,726 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -195,6 +210,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -258,6 +277,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+28911
-12133
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 235,142 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 251,903 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -193,6 +208,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -256,6 +275,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,672 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, gambling, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 12,624 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+28487
-12130
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 189,995 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 206,340 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -189,6 +204,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -252,6 +271,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+28487
-12130
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
containing 187,171 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
containing 203,516 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -187,6 +202,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -250,6 +269,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,668 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 2,194 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, porn
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, porn](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 51,222 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, porn, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, porn, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 54,062 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+28821
-12130
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 230,475 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 247,149 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -193,6 +208,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -256,6 +275,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+28821
-12130
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 227,652 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 244,326 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -191,6 +206,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -254,6 +273,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,670 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: fakenews, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: fakenews, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 5,035 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Fake News |[link](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marktron/fakenews/master/fakenews) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/marktron/fakenews/issues)| An in-progress collection of fake news outlets.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+28397
-12127
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 182,505 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 198,763 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -187,6 +202,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -250,6 +269,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+28397
-12127
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with fakenews extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
containing 179,681 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with fakenews extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
containing 195,939 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -185,6 +200,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -248,6 +267,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,669 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: gambling
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: gambling](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 7,589 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: gambling, porn
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: gambling, porn](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 56,617 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,677 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: gambling, porn, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: gambling, porn, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 59,457 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+28911
-12133
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 235,771 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 252,532 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -194,6 +209,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -257,6 +276,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+28911
-12133
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 232,948 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 249,709 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -192,6 +207,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -255,6 +274,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,671 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: gambling, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: gambling, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 10,430 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's gambling domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/gambling/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
Sinfonietta's gambling blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/gambling-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+28487
-12130
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 187,801 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 204,146 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -188,6 +203,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -251,6 +270,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+28487
-12130
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
containing 184,977 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
containing 201,322 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -186,6 +201,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -249,6 +268,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: porn
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: porn](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 49,028 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: porn, social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: porn, social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 51,868 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
BigDargon's adult domain blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/extensions/adult/hosts-VN) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues)| Extension from the project hostsVN
|
||||
brijrajparmar27 - pornography |[link](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/master/Porn/hosts) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/brijrajparmar27/host-sources/issues)| hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
pornhosts -- a consolidated anti porn hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/extensions/porn/clefspeare13/hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Clefspeare13/pornhosts/issues)| This is an endeavour to find all porn domains and compile them into a single hosts to allow for easy blocking of porn on your local machine or on a network.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's porn blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/pornography-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Sinfonietta's snuff-site blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/snuff-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - pornography |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/porn) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+28821
-12130
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 228,281 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 244,955 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -192,6 +207,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -255,6 +274,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+28821
-12130
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
+43
-21
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 225,458 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
containing 242,132 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -190,6 +205,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -253,6 +272,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,669 @@
|
||||
**Take Note!**
|
||||
|
||||
With the exception of issues and PRs regarding changes to
|
||||
`hosts/data/StevenBlack/hosts`, all other issues regarding the content of the
|
||||
produced hosts files should be made with the appropriate data source that
|
||||
contributed the content in question. The contact information for all of the data
|
||||
sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/license.txt)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/graphs/contributors)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/python/black)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Limited to the extensions: social
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
**Therefore this repository is a hosts file aggregator.**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file Limited to the extensions: social](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
containing 2,841 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
of OS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sources of hosts data unified in this variant
|
||||
|
||||
Updated `hosts` files from the following locations are always unified and
|
||||
included:
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file source | Home page | Raw hosts | License | Issues | Description |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :-------: | :-------: | :-----: | :----: | ----------- |
|
||||
Sinfonietta's social media blocking hosts file |[link](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/master/social-hosts) | MIT | [issues](https://github.com/Sinfonietta/hostfiles/issues)| A collection of category-specific host files.
|
||||
Tiuxo hostlist - social |[link](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts) | [raw](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiuxo/hosts/master/social) | CC BY 4.0 | [issues](https://github.com/tiuxo/hosts/issues)| Categorized hosts files for DNS based content blocking
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
The unified hosts file is optionally extensible. Extensions are used to include
|
||||
domains by category. Currently, we offer the following categories: `fakenews`,
|
||||
`social`, `gambling`, and `porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
Extensions are optional, and can be combined in various ways with the base hosts
|
||||
file. The combined products are stored in the
|
||||
[`alternates`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates)
|
||||
folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Data for extensions are stored in the
|
||||
[`extensions`](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/extensions)
|
||||
folder. You manage extensions by curating this folder tree, where you will find
|
||||
the data for `fakenews`, `social`, `gambling`, and `porn` extension data that we
|
||||
maintain and provide for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generate your own unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
You have three options to generate your own hosts file. You can use our
|
||||
container image, build your own image, or do it in your own environment. Option
|
||||
#1 is easiest if you have Linux with Docker installed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: Use our container image (Linux only)
|
||||
|
||||
> This will replace your `/etc/hosts`.
|
||||
|
||||
We assume you have Docker available on your host. Just run the following
|
||||
command. Set extensions to your preference.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --pull always --rm -it -v /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts \
|
||||
ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest updateHostsFile.py --auto \
|
||||
--replace --extensions gambling porn
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to add custom hosts or a whitelist, create either or both files as
|
||||
per [the instructions](#how-do-i-control-which-sources-are-unified) and add the
|
||||
following arguments _before_ `ghcr.io/stevenblack/hosts:latest` depending on
|
||||
which you wish to use.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
-v "path/to/myhosts:/hosts/myhosts" \
|
||||
-v "path/to/whitelist:/hosts/whitelist" \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can rerun this exact command later to update based on the latest available
|
||||
hosts (for example, add it to a weekly cron job).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Generate your own container image
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the
|
||||
[Dockerfile](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/Dockerfile) used
|
||||
by the previous step, which you can use to create a container image with
|
||||
everything you need. The container will contain Python 3 and all its dependency
|
||||
requirements, and a copy of the latest version of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Build the Docker container from the root of this repo like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker build --no-cache . -t stevenblack-hosts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run your command as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
docker run --rm -it stevenblack-hosts updateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> This will create the hosts file, and remove it with the container when done,
|
||||
> so not very useful. You can use the example in option #1 to add volumes so
|
||||
> files on your host are replaced.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: Generate it in your own environment
|
||||
|
||||
To generate your own amalgamated hosts files you will need Python 3.6 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
First, install the dependencies with:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note** we recommend the `--user` flag which installs the required dependencies
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 testUpdateHostsFile.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `updateHostsFile.py` script will generate a unified hosts file based on the
|
||||
sources in the local `data/` subfolder. The script will prompt you whether it
|
||||
should fetch updated versions (from locations defined by the `update.json` text
|
||||
file in each source's folder). Otherwise, it will use the `hosts` file that's
|
||||
already there.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
python3 updateHostsFile.py [--auto] [--replace] [--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] [--extensions ext1 ext2 ext3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Command line options
|
||||
|
||||
`--help`, or `-h`: display help.
|
||||
|
||||
`--auto`, or `-a`: run the script without prompting. When `--auto` is invoked,
|
||||
|
||||
- Hosts data sources, including extensions, are updated.
|
||||
- No extensions are included by default. Use the `--extensions` or `-e` flag to
|
||||
include any you want.
|
||||
- Your active hosts file is _not_ replaced unless you include the `--replace`
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
|
||||
`--backup`, or `-b`: Make a backup of existing hosts file(s) as you generate
|
||||
over them.
|
||||
|
||||
`--extensions <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`, or `-e <ext1> <ext2> <ext3>`: the names of
|
||||
subfolders below the `extensions` folder containing additional category-specific
|
||||
hosts files to include in the amalgamation. Example: `--extensions porn` or
|
||||
`-e social porn`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--flush-dns-cache`, or `-f`: skip the prompt for flushing the DNS cache. Only
|
||||
active when `--replace` is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
`--ip nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`, or `-i nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn`: the IP address to use as the
|
||||
target. Default is `0.0.0.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--keepdomaincomments`, or `-k`: `true` (default) or `false`, keep the comments
|
||||
that appear on the same line as domains. The default is `true`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--noupdate`, or `-n`: skip fetching updates from hosts data sources.
|
||||
|
||||
`--output <subfolder>`, or `-o <subfolder>`: place the generated source file in
|
||||
a subfolder. If the subfolder does not exist, it will be created.
|
||||
|
||||
`--replace`, or `-r`: trigger replacing your active hosts
|
||||
|
||||
`--skipstatichosts`, or `-s`: `false` (default) or `true`, omit the standard
|
||||
section at the top, containing lines like `127.0.0.1 localhost`. This is useful
|
||||
for configuring proximate DNS services on the local network.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nogendata`, or `-g`: `false` (default) or `true`, skip the generation of the
|
||||
readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
the performances under Windows (with DNS Client service enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
`--minimise`, or `-m`: `false` (default) or `true`, like `--compress`, but puts
|
||||
each domain on a separate line. This is necessary because many implementations
|
||||
of URL blockers that rely on `hosts` files do not conform to the standard which
|
||||
allows multiple hosts on a single line.
|
||||
|
||||
`--blacklist <blacklistfile>`, or `-x <blacklistfile>`: Append the given
|
||||
blacklist file in hosts format to the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
`--whitelist <whitelistfile>`, or `-w <whitelistfile>`: Use the given whitelist
|
||||
file to remove hosts from the generated hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
## How do I control which sources are unified?
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _additional_ sources, each in a subfolder of the `data/` folder,
|
||||
and specify the `url` key in its `update.json` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Add one or more _optional_ extensions, which originate from subfolders of the
|
||||
`extensions/` folder. Again the url in `update.json` controls where this
|
||||
extension finds its updates.
|
||||
|
||||
Create an _optional_ `blacklist` file. The contents of this file (containing a
|
||||
listing of additional domains in `hosts` file format) are appended to the
|
||||
unified hosts file during the update process. A sample `blacklist` is included,
|
||||
and may be modified as you need.
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: The `blacklist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I include my own custom domain mappings?
|
||||
|
||||
If you have custom hosts records, place them in file `myhosts`. The contents of
|
||||
this file are prepended to the unified hosts file during the update process.
|
||||
|
||||
The `myhosts` file is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
### How do I prevent domains from being included?
|
||||
|
||||
The domains you list in the `whitelist` file are excluded from the final hosts
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` uses partial matching. Therefore if you whitelist
|
||||
`google-analytics.com`, that domain and all its subdomains won't be merged into
|
||||
the final hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
The `whitelist` is not tracked by git, so any changes you make won't be
|
||||
overridden when you `git pull` this repo from `origin` in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I contribute hosts records?
|
||||
|
||||
If you discover sketchy domains you feel should be included here, here are some
|
||||
ways to contribute them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 1: contact one of our hosts sources
|
||||
|
||||
The best way to get new domains included is to submit an issue to any of the
|
||||
data providers whose home pages are
|
||||
[listed here](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts#sources-of-hosts-data-unified-in-this-variant).
|
||||
This is best because once you submit new domains, they will be curated and
|
||||
updated by the dedicated folks who maintain these sources.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 2: Fork this repository, add your domains to Steven Black's personal data file, and submit a pull request
|
||||
|
||||
Fork this hosts this repo and add your links to
|
||||
[https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts).
|
||||
|
||||
Then, submit a pull request.
|
||||
|
||||
**WARNING**: this is less desirable than Option 1 because the ongoing curation
|
||||
falls on us. So this creates more work for us.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 3: create your own hosts list as a repo on GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
If you're able to curate your own collection of sketchy domains, then curate
|
||||
your own hosts list. Then signal the existence of your repo as
|
||||
[a new issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) and we may include
|
||||
your new repo into the collection of sources we pull whenever we create new
|
||||
versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is a hosts file?
|
||||
|
||||
A hosts file, named `hosts` (with no file extension), is a plain-text file used
|
||||
by all operating systems to map hostnames to IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
In most operating systems, the `hosts` file is preferential to `DNS`. Therefore
|
||||
if a domain name is resolved by the `hosts` file, the request never leaves your
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Having a smart `hosts` file goes a long way towards blocking malware, adware,
|
||||
and other irritants.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to nullify requests to some doubleclick.net servers, adding these
|
||||
lines to your hosts file will do it:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
# block doubleClick's servers
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ae.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.ar.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.at.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.au.doubleclick.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad.be.doubleclick.net
|
||||
# etc...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## We recommend using `0.0.0.0` instead of `127.0.0.1`
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally most host files use `127.0.0.1`, the _loopback address_, to
|
||||
establish an IP connection to the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
We prefer to use `0.0.0.0`, which is defined as a non-routable meta-address used
|
||||
to designate an invalid, unknown, or non-applicable target.
|
||||
|
||||
Using `0.0.0.0` is empirically faster, possibly because there's no wait for a
|
||||
timeout resolution. It also does not interfere with a web server that may be
|
||||
running on the local PC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why not use `0` instead of `0.0.0.0`?
|
||||
|
||||
We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Location of your hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and
|
||||
modify it with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
- **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts`
|
||||
file.
|
||||
- **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
- **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
Gentoo users may find
|
||||
[`sb-hosts`](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay/tree/master/net-misc/sb-hosts)
|
||||
in [::pf4public](https://github.com/PF4Public/gentoo-overlay) Gentoo overlay
|
||||
|
||||
## NixOS
|
||||
|
||||
To install hosts file on your machine add the following into your
|
||||
`configuration.nix`:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.extraHosts = let
|
||||
hostsPath = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts;
|
||||
hostsFile = builtins.fetchurl hostsPath;
|
||||
in builtins.readFile "${hostsFile}";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- NOTE: Change `hostsPath` if you need other versions of hosts file.
|
||||
- NOTE: The call to `fetchurl` is impure. Use `fetchFromGitHub` with the exact
|
||||
commit if you want to always get the same result.
|
||||
|
||||
### Nix Flake
|
||||
|
||||
NixOS installations which are managed through _flakes_ can use the hosts file
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
inputs.hosts.url = github:StevenBlack/hosts;
|
||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, hosts }: {
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The hosts extensions are also available with the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
```nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts = {
|
||||
blockFakenews = true;
|
||||
blockGambling = true;
|
||||
blockPorn = true;
|
||||
blockSocial = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Updating hosts file on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
(NOTE: See also some third-party Hosts managers, listed below.)
|
||||
|
||||
On Linux and macOS, run the Python script. On Windows more work is required due
|
||||
to compatibility issues so it's preferable to run the batch file as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
updateHostsWindows.bat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This file **MUST** be run in command prompt with administrator privileges in the
|
||||
repository directory. In addition to updating the hosts file, it can also
|
||||
replace the existing hosts file, and reload the DNS cache. It goes without
|
||||
saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
- **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click
|
||||
Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
- **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run
|
||||
as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further
|
||||
recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within
|
||||
Windows 10 denies access to changing services via other tools except registry
|
||||
hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd` file to make proper changes to
|
||||
the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done. See
|
||||
the
|
||||
[the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the
|
||||
following commands to manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is
|
||||
in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on
|
||||
`chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts
|
||||
file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Open a command prompt with administrator privileges and run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bat
|
||||
ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
- **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
- **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
- **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**:
|
||||
`sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
- **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
- **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
- **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the
|
||||
following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the
|
||||
following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option
|
||||
`networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
- **Others**: Consult
|
||||
[this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
As described in [this article](https://osxdaily.com/2022/11/21/how-clear-dns-cache-macos-ventura-monterey/),
|
||||
open a Terminal and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo dscacheutil -flushcache;sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Release management
|
||||
|
||||
This repository uses [release-it](https://github.com/release-it/release-it), an
|
||||
excellent CLI release tool for GitHub repos and npm packages, to automate
|
||||
creating [releases](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/releases). This is why
|
||||
the
|
||||
[package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/package.json)
|
||||
and
|
||||
[.release-it.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/.release-it.json)
|
||||
files are bundled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals of this unified hosts file
|
||||
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A hosts
|
||||
source should be frequently updated by its maintainers with both additions and
|
||||
removals. The larger the hosts file, the higher the level of curation is
|
||||
expected.
|
||||
|
||||
It is expected that this unified hosts file will serve both desktop and mobile
|
||||
devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
- [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate")
|
||||
(for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this
|
||||
unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members.
|
||||
You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to
|
||||
date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an
|
||||
organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by
|
||||
community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are
|
||||
most welcome.
|
||||
- [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager,
|
||||
written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple
|
||||
tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove
|
||||
duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it
|
||||
can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible
|
||||
with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound,
|
||||
to name a few.
|
||||
- [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple
|
||||
GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four
|
||||
consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb
|
||||
package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
- [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash
|
||||
script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy.
|
||||
And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast
|
||||
installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
- [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility
|
||||
to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are
|
||||
too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can
|
||||
use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you
|
||||
download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
- [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config)
|
||||
helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a
|
||||
[script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh)
|
||||
to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In
|
||||
combination with a
|
||||
[launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist)
|
||||
it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both,
|
||||
download the GitHub repo and run the
|
||||
[install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh)
|
||||
from the directory one level up.
|
||||
- [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker
|
||||
that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi).
|
||||
Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
- [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server")
|
||||
(for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a
|
||||
`/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
- [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server")
|
||||
(for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network
|
||||
using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're
|
||||
on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating
|
||||
DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
- [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound")
|
||||
–
|
||||
[Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.")
|
||||
is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
- [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware)
|
||||
This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and
|
||||
uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file
|
||||
and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
|
||||
Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into
|
||||
`/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited,
|
||||
also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
- [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts)
|
||||
This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts
|
||||
files found at this repository.
|
||||
- [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists)
|
||||
provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
- [Control D](https://controld.com/free-dns)
|
||||
offers a public anycast network hosted mirror of the Unified (Adware + Malware) blocklist:
|
||||
- Legacy DNS: `76.76.2.35`, `76.76.10.35`, `2606:1a40::35`, `2606:1a40:1::35`
|
||||
- DNS-over-HTTPS/TLS/DOQ: `https://freedns.controld.com/x-stevenblack`, `x-stevenblack.freedns.controld.com`
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our
|
||||
[Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md).
|
||||
Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this
|
||||
repository.
|
||||
|
||||
We are always interested in discovering well-curated sources of hosts. If you
|
||||
find one, please open an [issue](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues) to
|
||||
draw our attention.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you create or respond to any issue, please read our
|
||||
[code of conduct](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee) Thank you!.
|
||||
+28397
-12127
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
+43
-21
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 180,311 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
containing 196,569 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -186,6 +201,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -249,6 +268,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+27131
-11726
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
+35
-2
@@ -2521,10 +2521,8 @@ analytics.shein.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 use1.fptls3.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added April 7, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 turnip.cdn.turner.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 d2uap9jskdzp2.cloudfront.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 steadfastseat.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 medium.ngtv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 licensing.bitmovin.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 eq97f.publishers.tremorhub.com
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2571,3 +2569,38 @@ analytics.shein.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.kwrn.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 profile.omega.kwrn.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 api.sprig.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added May 15, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 telemetry-cii.api.playstation.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added May 19, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clorec4.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 wu.idismfonts.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xml-eu.flairadscpc.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added May 30, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 serasearchtop.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 track.atom-ds.com
|
||||
|
||||
# Added June 3, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 addatamarket.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 backuprabbit.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 businessvideonews.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cloudsponcer.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 datamarketplace.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mobilegamerstats.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 snoweeanalytics.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tagclick-cdn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 topographyupdates.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 unlimitedteacup.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 virtuallaughing.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 web-trackers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 growthtransport.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anstv.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ans7tv.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 123-vendasvoos25.lovestoblog.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c-123milhas.shop
|
||||
|
||||
# Added June 13, 2023
|
||||
0.0.0.0 assistant-chronopost.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 zhihu-web-analytics.zhihu.com
|
||||
+1052
-393
File diff suppressed because it is too large.
Load diff
+14
-7
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
# Title: hostsVN
|
||||
# Last modified: 08 May 2023 13:47 UTC+7
|
||||
# Version: 2305081347
|
||||
# Blocked: 1,792 domains
|
||||
# Last modified: 17 Jun 2023 21:26 UTC+7
|
||||
# Version: 2306172126
|
||||
# Blocked: 1,798 domains
|
||||
# Only include advertisers in Vietnam
|
||||
# Homepage: https://bigdargon.github.io/hostsVN/
|
||||
# GitHub: https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN
|
||||
@@ -1294,6 +1294,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adnetwork-adserver.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adnetwork-core-lb7.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adnetwork-core.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 identify.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sdk-cdn.aiactiv.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 static.aiactiv.io
|
||||
@@ -1466,6 +1467,12 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.aanetwork.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 imgs2.aanetwork.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pub.aanetwork.vn
|
||||
#[haravan.com]
|
||||
0.0.0.0 combo-omni.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 socialloginplus-apps.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebookinbox-omni-onapp.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 promotion.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 onapp.haravan.com
|
||||
# --- Block adsVN ---
|
||||
0.0.0.0 12signup.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ad-admin.vnay.vn
|
||||
@@ -1553,6 +1560,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adserver.muaban.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adserver.trangphim.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adsgo.nhipcaudautu.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adsphim.lol
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adsplus.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adsv2.autodaily.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 adsweb.vn
|
||||
@@ -1638,10 +1646,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mobileads.dieuviet.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ng-vn-notice.gameitop.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 offerwall.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 onapp.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 openx.motgame.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ox1.vietstock.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 promotion.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 qc.5giay.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 qc.designervn.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 qc.japo.vn
|
||||
@@ -1784,10 +1790,10 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 event.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 f-emc.ngsp.gov.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fa.fpt.shop
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebookinbox-omni-onapp.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fbuser.ovp.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 file-subiz.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 follow.vnay.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gtm.saostar.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gtmjs.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hit.123c.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 intranet.dcorp.com.vn
|
||||
@@ -1866,6 +1872,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 logs.thethaovanhoa.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 logsbin.dantri.com.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 logscafef.channelvn.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 logv3.metric.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 marketing.itgeek.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 matomo.quan.hoabinh.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mautic.200lab.io
|
||||
@@ -1890,7 +1897,6 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 s.kenh14.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 s.soha.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 smetrics.kone.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 socialloginplus-apps.haravan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 st-a.vtvdigital.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 stat.headlines.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 static.masoffer.net
|
||||
@@ -1920,6 +1926,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.bookingcare.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.opencps.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.tcdulichtphcm.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.thethaovanhoa.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke.vui.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thongke99.baogiaothong.vn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tr.topdevvn.com
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
|
||||
# Please forward any additions, corrections or comments by email to
|
||||
# hosts@someonewhocares.org
|
||||
|
||||
# Last updated: Thu, 27 Apr 2023 at 01:13:23 GMT
|
||||
# Last updated: Sat, 17 Jun 2023 at 00:51:59 GMT
|
||||
|
||||
# Use this file to prevent your computer from connecting to selected
|
||||
# internet hosts. This is an easy and effective way to protect you from
|
||||
@@ -95,7 +95,6 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.goat.cx
|
||||
0.0.0.0 shafou.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.shafou.com
|
||||
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1girl1pitcher.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1girl1pitcher.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1guy1cock.com
|
||||
@@ -162,6 +161,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 painolympics.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 painolympics.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 phonejapan.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pnrtscr.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pressurespot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 prolapseman.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 scrollbelow.com
|
||||
@@ -3107,6 +3107,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.comfortykive.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.compufixshop.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.didata.bw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.e-transfer-cra.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.faggotry.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.filezilla.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.findalgorithm.com
|
||||
@@ -6150,7 +6151,6 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 aporasal.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app-measurement.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app.datafastguru.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app.getresponse.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app.monetizze.com.br
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app.scanscout.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 app1.letitbefaster.website
|
||||
@@ -6174,6 +6174,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 applyfix.tech
|
||||
0.0.0.0 appnexus.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 appodeal.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 apps-blue.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 apps-cloud.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 apps5.oingo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 appswiss.ch
|
||||
@@ -6394,6 +6395,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blog.br0vvnn.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blogads.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blogvertising.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bloodsugarberry.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blu.mobileads.msn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blueconic.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bluediamondoffers.com
|
||||
@@ -6508,22 +6510,36 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c.za.msn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c0011.boursorama.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c1.adform.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c1.cembuyukhanli.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c1.popads.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c1.somalisounds.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c1.teaser-goods.ru
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c1.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c11370896.c.youradexchange.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c2.cembuyukhanli.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c2.l.qq.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c2.popads.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c2.somalisounds.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c2.taboola.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c2.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c2366475.c.youradexchange.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c3.cembuyukhanli.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c3.somalisounds.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c3.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c35000246.c.youradexchange.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c4.cembuyukhanli.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c4.maxserving.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c4.somalisounds.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c4.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c4tracking01.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c5.cembuyukhanli.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c5.somalisounds.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c5.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c6.cembuyukhanli.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c6.somalisounds.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c6.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c7.cembuyukhanli.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c7.somalisounds.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c7.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 c8.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ca.adserver.yahoo.com
|
||||
@@ -6543,6 +6559,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 campaigns.f2.com.au
|
||||
0.0.0.0 canadaalltax.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 canuckmethod.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 canva2023.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 capath.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 carambo.la
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cardgamespidersolitaire.com
|
||||
@@ -6586,6 +6603,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.assets.craveonline.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.atlassbx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.augur.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.axphotoalbum.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.ayads.co
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.banners.scubl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cdn.betgorebysson.club
|
||||
@@ -6665,6 +6683,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 charmflirt.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 charmstroy.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chartbeat.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chatgpt-premium.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chechla.cnixon.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cherryhi.app.ur.gcion.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 chip.popmarker.com
|
||||
@@ -6974,6 +6993,8 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 djbanners.deadjournal.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 djugoogs.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dk.adserver.yahoo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dl.payforme.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dl.privatecollection.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dlvr.readserver.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dmatica.it
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dmp.vihub.ru
|
||||
@@ -6993,6 +7014,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 download.inboxace.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 download.weatherblink.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 download.yesmessenger.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 download5s.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 downloadcdn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 downloadplayer.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 downloads.larivieracasino.com
|
||||
@@ -7029,7 +7051,14 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e.serverbid.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e0.extreme-dm.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e1.addthis.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e1.wetterkameras.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e2.cdn.qnsr.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e2.wetterkameras.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e3.wetterkameras.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e4.wetterkameras.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e5.wetterkameras.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e6.wetterkameras.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 e7.wetterkameras.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 earnlivingonline.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 eas4.emediate.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 easyadservice.com
|
||||
@@ -7232,6 +7261,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gamerz123.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 games.superappbox.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gamesrotator.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gaming-box.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gar-tech.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 garant.bos.ru
|
||||
0.0.0.0 garciaestelles.com
|
||||
@@ -7373,6 +7403,13 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h-afnetwww.adshuffle.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h.ppjol.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h.seznam.cz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h1.helenrosi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h2.helenrosi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h3.helenrosi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h4.helenrosi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h5.helenrosi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h6.helenrosi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 h7.helenrosi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hamiltonpainters.ca
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hapax.qc.ca
|
||||
0.0.0.0 harvest.adgardener.com
|
||||
@@ -7472,8 +7509,22 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i.total-media.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i.trkjmp.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i.w.inmobi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i1.ictorganisers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i1.teaser-goods.ru
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i1.vaishnaviinterior.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i2.ictorganisers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i2.vaishnaviinterior.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i3.ictorganisers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i3.vaishnaviinterior.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i4.ictorganisers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i4.vaishnaviinterior.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i4track.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i5.ictorganisers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i5.vaishnaviinterior.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i6.ictorganisers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i6.vaishnaviinterior.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i7.ictorganisers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 i7.vaishnaviinterior.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 iacas.adbureau.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 iad.anm.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ialaddin.genieesspv.jp
|
||||
@@ -7635,6 +7686,20 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 iwbubcs.v01aelux.space
|
||||
0.0.0.0 izmsj.co.jp
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j.adlooxtracking.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j1.jinghuaqitb.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j1.jmooreassoc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j2.jinghuaqitb.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j2.jmooreassoc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j3.jinghuaqitb.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j3.jmooreassoc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j4.jinghuaqitb.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j4.jmooreassoc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j5.jinghuaqitb.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j5.jmooreassoc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j6.jinghuaqitb.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j6.jmooreassoc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j7.jinghuaqitb.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 j7.jmooreassoc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 jac.yahoosandbox.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 jadserve.postrelease.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 jambocast.com
|
||||
@@ -7696,9 +7761,16 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 justwebads.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 jxliu.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 jzclick.soso.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k1.karbilyazilim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k1.mobileadsserver.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k2.karbilyazilim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k3.karbilyazilim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k3vzn.flx10.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k4.karbilyazilim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k5.karbilyazilim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k5ads.osdn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k6.karbilyazilim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 k7.karbilyazilim.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kaartenhuis.nl.site-id.nl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kaharmonie.nl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kanzlei-borchers.de
|
||||
@@ -7720,6 +7792,13 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 keys.dmtracker.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 keywordblocks.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 keywords.adtlgc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kh1.kimhasa.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kh2.kimhasa.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kh3.kimhasa.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kh4.kimhasa.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kh5.kimhasa.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kh6.kimhasa.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kh7.kimhasa.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kilomniadst.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kiosked-d.openx.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kitaramarketplace.com
|
||||
@@ -7866,6 +7945,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lucker.co
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lucky-day-uk.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 luxup.ru
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lydownload.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 m.adbridge.de
|
||||
0.0.0.0 m.addthis.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 m.addthisedge.com
|
||||
@@ -8080,6 +8160,9 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 motosal.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 moveyourmarket.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 movieads.imgs.sapo.pt
|
||||
0.0.0.0 movies-box.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 movies-cine.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 movies-cinema.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 movsflix.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 moz.execulink.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mozebyctwoje.com
|
||||
@@ -8129,15 +8212,23 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mygreatrewards.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mymediarecommendations.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mypopups.com
|
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0.0.0.0 myprivatephotoalbum.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mysagagame.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 myseostats.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mytimerpro.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 myusersonline.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 myyearbookdigital.checkm8.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n01d05.cumulus-cloud.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n1.nskfyl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n1internet.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n2.nskfyl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n3.nskfyl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n339.asp-cc.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n4.nskfyl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n4p.ru.redtram.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n5.nskfyl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n6.nskfyl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 n7.nskfyl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 na.ads.yahoo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 najlepszedlaciebie.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nakladatelstvi-brazda.wz.cz
|
||||
@@ -8159,6 +8250,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nbc.adbureau.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nbimg.dt00.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nc.ru.redtram.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nctitds.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nctracking.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nearbyad.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 needadvertising.com
|
||||
@@ -8267,6 +8359,9 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 offers.royalvegascasino.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 offertrakking.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 offerx.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 office-2023.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 office-2023.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 office2023.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 office365-eu-update.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 office365-us-update.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ohmydating.com
|
||||
@@ -8349,10 +8444,17 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p.l.qq.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p.nexac.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p.profistats.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p1.preppypm.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p2.l.qq.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p2.preppypm.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p232207.mybestmv.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p3.preppypm.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p3p.mmstat.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p4.preppypm.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p4psearch.china.alibaba.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p5.preppypm.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p6.preppypm.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 p7.preppypm.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 paclitor.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 page.0ffer.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pagead2.googlesyndication.com
|
||||
@@ -8391,6 +8493,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 paulomatosconsultores.com.br
|
||||
0.0.0.0 paulsnetwork.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 payae8moon9.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 payforme.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pb.tynt.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pbid.pro-market.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pc-gizmos-ssl.com
|
||||
@@ -8428,12 +8531,15 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ph-ad20.focalink.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ph-ad21.focalink.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ph-cdn.effectivemeasure.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 phcde.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 philippschoch.ch
|
||||
0.0.0.0 phobia.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 phoenixads.co.in
|
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0.0.0.0 phoenixinvestigations.ca
|
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0.0.0.0 phones4you.be
|
||||
0.0.0.0 photo-cam.com
|
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0.0.0.0 photobucket.adnxs.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 photography-hq.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 photos.daily-deals.analoganalytics.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 photos.pop6.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 photos0.pop6.com
|
||||
@@ -8453,6 +8559,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 phuphi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pic.casee.cn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pickytime.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pictures-album.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 ping.chartbeat.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pingfore.qq.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pingfore.soso.com
|
||||
@@ -8546,6 +8653,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 prexyone.appspot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 primetime.ad.primetime.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 primusbelgium.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 privatecollection.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 privitize.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 prizes.co.uk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 prjcq.com
|
||||
@@ -8558,6 +8666,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 profile.uproxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 profiline-berlin.de
|
||||
0.0.0.0 profitboosterapp.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 programe.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 promo.awempire.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 promo.betcity.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 promo.easy-dating.org
|
||||
@@ -8671,7 +8780,21 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r.reklama.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r.turn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r.turn.com.akadns.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r1.ritikajoshi.com
|
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0.0.0.0 r1.romeflirt.com
|
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0.0.0.0 r2.adwo.com
|
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0.0.0.0 r2.ritikajoshi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r2.romeflirt.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r3.ritikajoshi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r3.romeflirt.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r4.ritikajoshi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r4.romeflirt.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r5.ritikajoshi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r5.romeflirt.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r6.ritikajoshi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r6.romeflirt.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r7.ritikajoshi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r7.romeflirt.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 r7mediar.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rad.live.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rad.msn.com
|
||||
@@ -8888,6 +9011,13 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sayfabulunamadi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sb.freeskreen.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sb.scorecardresearch.com
|
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0.0.0.0 sb1.shble.com
|
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0.0.0.0 sb2.shble.com
|
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0.0.0.0 sb3.shble.com
|
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0.0.0.0 sb4.shble.com
|
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0.0.0.0 sb5.shble.com
|
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0.0.0.0 sb6.shble.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sb7.shble.com
|
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0.0.0.0 scalemonk.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 scdown.qq.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 scegli-vinci.it
|
||||
@@ -9035,6 +9165,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 simg.zedo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 simpleads.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 simpli.fi
|
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0.0.0.0 simpli.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sinseisyoji.co.jp
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sistemishop.it
|
||||
0.0.0.0 site.adform.com
|
||||
@@ -9109,6 +9240,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sponsor1.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sponsorships.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sportreisen.de
|
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0.0.0.0 sportydesktops.com
|
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0.0.0.0 spotxchange.com
|
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0.0.0.0 sq2trk2.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 srs.targetpoint.com
|
||||
@@ -9213,6 +9345,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 summer.ntua.edu.tw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sumome.com
|
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0.0.0.0 sunmaker.com
|
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0.0.0.0 super-mario-deluxe.net
|
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0.0.0.0 superbrewards.com
|
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0.0.0.0 superfastcdn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 superinterstitial.com
|
||||
@@ -9290,6 +9423,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tags.onscroll.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tags.tagcade.com
|
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0.0.0.0 taicheetee.com
|
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0.0.0.0 takeforme.xyz
|
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0.0.0.0 takeoneaudio.jp
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tanio-najtaniej.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 taobaoafp.allyes.cn
|
||||
@@ -9302,6 +9436,9 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tdameritrade.tt.omtrdc.net
|
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0.0.0.0 tdc.advertorials.dk
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0.0.0.0 te.kontera.com
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||||
0.0.0.0 te1.techgeetam.com
|
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0.0.0.0 tealium.com
|
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0.0.0.0 tealiumiq.com
|
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0.0.0.0 techexpert.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 techms-shop.su
|
||||
0.0.0.0 techreview-images.adbureau.net
|
||||
@@ -9347,6 +9484,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tidebuy.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tiltott.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 timetunnel.net
|
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0.0.0.0 tiqcdn.com
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0.0.0.0 titan-gel-extra.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 titkoshirek.wordpress.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 titokterminal.com
|
||||
@@ -9531,10 +9669,17 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
||||
0.0.0.0 uvimage.56.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 v-support.free.bg
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0.0.0.0 v1.browser-tools.systems
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0.0.0.0 v1.viayonetici.com
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0.0.0.0 v16.56.com
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0.0.0.0 v2.adsbookie.com
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0.0.0.0 v2.viayonetici.com
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0.0.0.0 v2profit.com
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0.0.0.0 v3.viayonetici.com
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0.0.0.0 v4.viayonetici.com
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0.0.0.0 v5.viayonetici.com
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0.0.0.0 v6.viayonetici.com
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0.0.0.0 v7.viayonetici.com
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0.0.0.0 vaitu.club
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0.0.0.0 vakarek.info
|
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0.0.0.0 valsgaard-kofod.dk
|
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@@ -9546,6 +9691,9 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
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0.0.0.0 vcdn.adnxs.com
|
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0.0.0.0 vda.oipzyrzffum.ovh
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0.0.0.0 vdbunt.net
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0.0.0.0 ve1.claker.top
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0.0.0.0 ve2.techgeetam.com
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0.0.0.0 veirregnant.club
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0.0.0.0 vendorlist.consensu.org
|
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0.0.0.0 venetia.iad.appboy.com
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@@ -9567,6 +9715,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
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0.0.0.0 videomediagroep.nl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 videos.fleshlight.com
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0.0.0.0 videoslots.888.com
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0.0.0.0 videovip.org
|
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0.0.0.0 vidnline.com
|
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0.0.0.0 vidroll.ru
|
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0.0.0.0 view.atdmt.com
|
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@@ -9702,6 +9851,7 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
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0.0.0.0 ww1510.smartadserver.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ww251.smartadserver.com
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0.0.0.0 ww690.smartadserver.com
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0.0.0.0 www-x-videos.com
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0.0.0.0 www.0202.com.tw
|
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0.0.0.0 www.1-1ads.com
|
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0.0.0.0 www.1120.com.tw
|
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@@ -10534,6 +10684,16 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
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0.0.0.0 wwwroot.forent.sk
|
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0.0.0.0 wytypowany-zwyciezca.com
|
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0.0.0.0 wytypowany-zwyciezca.pl
|
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0.0.0.0 x-album.com
|
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0.0.0.0 x-album.net
|
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0.0.0.0 x-albums.net
|
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0.0.0.0 x-image.net
|
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0.0.0.0 x-images.com
|
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0.0.0.0 x-images.net
|
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0.0.0.0 x-photobucket.top
|
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0.0.0.0 x-photos.net
|
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0.0.0.0 x-picture.net
|
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0.0.0.0 x-pictures.net
|
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0.0.0.0 x.azjmp.com
|
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0.0.0.0 x.bidswitch.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 x.iasrv.com
|
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@@ -10558,6 +10718,9 @@ ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
|
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0.0.0.0 xmlheads.com
|
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0.0.0.0 xpantivirus.com
|
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0.0.0.0 xphones-2019.info
|
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0.0.0.0 xphotos-album.com
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0.0.0.0 xphotos.net
|
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0.0.0.0 xpictures.net
|
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0.0.0.0 xstatic.nk-net.pl
|
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0.0.0.0 y.cdn.adblade.com
|
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0.0.0.0 yadro.ru
|
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|
||||
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
# Title: hostsVN Gambling
|
||||
# Last modified: 08 May 2023 13:47 UTC+7
|
||||
# Version: 2305081347
|
||||
# Blocked: 4,927 domains
|
||||
# Last modified: 17 Jun 2023 21:24 UTC+7
|
||||
# Version: 2306172124
|
||||
# Blocked: 5,014 domains
|
||||
# Only include gambling domains (Vietnamese language)
|
||||
# Homepage: https://bigdargon.github.io/hostsVN/
|
||||
# GitHub: https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN
|
||||
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 221vw.com
|
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0.0.0.0 2277789.com
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0.0.0.0 228kbet.com
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0.0.0.0 22ee88.com
|
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0.0.0.0 22zalo.com
|
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0.0.0.0 2826.bet
|
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0.0.0.0 29999y.com
|
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@@ -155,6 +156,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 5123b.com
|
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0.0.0.0 520xiaojin.com
|
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0.0.0.0 52gp1.com
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0.0.0.0 5516688.com
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0.0.0.0 5533789.com
|
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0.0.0.0 5566688.com
|
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0.0.0.0 5566688.net
|
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@@ -214,6 +216,8 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 78win07.com
|
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0.0.0.0 78win09.com
|
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0.0.0.0 79sodo.com
|
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0.0.0.0 79sun.bet
|
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0.0.0.0 79sun.net
|
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0.0.0.0 7ballbet.com
|
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0.0.0.0 7ballcity.com
|
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0.0.0.0 7ballfun.com
|
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@@ -235,6 +239,8 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 81ipb.com
|
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0.0.0.0 8559553.com
|
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0.0.0.0 8559555.com
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0.0.0.0 868vip.mobi
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0.0.0.0 868vip1.live
|
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0.0.0.0 881ae888.com
|
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0.0.0.0 882ae888.com
|
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0.0.0.0 883ae888.com
|
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@@ -303,6 +309,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 8game19.com
|
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0.0.0.0 8game20.com
|
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0.0.0.0 8icuu.com
|
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0.0.0.0 8k00000.com
|
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0.0.0.0 8kbet.app
|
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0.0.0.0 8kbet.vn
|
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0.0.0.0 8live.club
|
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@@ -360,6 +367,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 ad.gamequyong.xyz
|
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0.0.0.0 ad.mibet.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ad.rikvip.uk
|
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0.0.0.0 ad.taihit.win
|
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0.0.0.0 ad.yo88.net
|
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0.0.0.0 ad.yo88.win
|
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0.0.0.0 ad.yo88vn.com
|
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@@ -493,6 +501,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 api.dabet.club
|
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0.0.0.0 api.f8bet0.com
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0.0.0.0 api.f8bet5.com
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0.0.0.0 api.go88r.pro
|
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0.0.0.0 api.hb8887.com
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0.0.0.0 api.hb88h.com
|
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0.0.0.0 api.hb88p.com
|
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@@ -556,6 +565,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 aw8vn.com
|
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0.0.0.0 aw8vn2.com
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0.0.0.0 aw8vn3.com
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0.0.0.0 awin686.com
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0.0.0.0 awsdfs.88bet88bet.com
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0.0.0.0 b29.bet
|
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0.0.0.0 b29qc.win
|
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@@ -594,6 +604,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 bet88012.com
|
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0.0.0.0 bet88013.com
|
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0.0.0.0 bet88014.com
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0.0.0.0 bet885678.com
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0.0.0.0 betbanh88.com
|
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0.0.0.0 betk8.fun
|
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0.0.0.0 betk8vn.live
|
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@@ -606,10 +617,12 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 biendo.one
|
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0.0.0.0 biendo.store
|
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0.0.0.0 biendo1.com
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0.0.0.0 biendo2.com
|
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0.0.0.0 biendo3.com
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0.0.0.0 biendo9.com
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0.0.0.0 big88.one
|
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0.0.0.0 bigbet0015.com
|
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0.0.0.0 bigbet2258.com
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0.0.0.0 bigk8th888.com
|
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0.0.0.0 bk8.live
|
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0.0.0.0 bk88safe.com
|
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@@ -736,9 +749,11 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 choi99.com
|
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0.0.0.0 choibaionlinevn.com
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0.0.0.0 choibancadoithuong.com
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0.0.0.0 choigiaitri.net
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0.0.0.0 choiiwin79.fun
|
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0.0.0.0 choingay88.com
|
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0.0.0.0 choingayone88.win
|
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0.0.0.0 choisport.com
|
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0.0.0.0 choisv88.live
|
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0.0.0.0 choita88.club
|
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0.0.0.0 choiwin79.com
|
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@@ -821,6 +836,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 dailybet365vn.com
|
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0.0.0.0 dailybong88.com
|
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0.0.0.0 dailyk8.com
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0.0.0.0 daman2.com
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0.0.0.0 dangky.go88.com
|
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0.0.0.0 dangky.thethaofb88.com
|
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0.0.0.0 dangkybayvip.com
|
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@@ -858,6 +874,10 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 dk801.com
|
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0.0.0.0 dk802.com
|
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0.0.0.0 dk803.com
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0.0.0.0 dk8802.com
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0.0.0.0 dk8803.com
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0.0.0.0 dk8807.com
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0.0.0.0 dk8809.com
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0.0.0.0 dk8815.com
|
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0.0.0.0 dk8817.com
|
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0.0.0.0 dk8819.com
|
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@@ -900,13 +920,17 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 ee88-viet.227290wss.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ee88.club
|
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0.0.0.0 ee88.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ee88.in
|
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0.0.0.0 ee88.plus
|
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0.0.0.0 ee8801.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ee8802.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ee8803.com
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0.0.0.0 efg5e.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ek8802.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ek881.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ek882.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ek883.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ek884.com
|
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0.0.0.0 elo88.com
|
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0.0.0.0 empire.casino
|
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0.0.0.0 en.bong99.vip
|
||||
@@ -914,6 +938,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 en.sol86.com
|
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0.0.0.0 en.solarbet.com
|
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0.0.0.0 ent678.com
|
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0.0.0.0 eu88.bet
|
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0.0.0.0 eu9vn.com
|
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0.0.0.0 euro.sin88.biz
|
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0.0.0.0 eurofun88.com
|
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@@ -946,6 +971,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 f6.macauclub.fun
|
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0.0.0.0 f6.playv8.vip
|
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0.0.0.0 f8bet.com
|
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0.0.0.0 f8bet.homes
|
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0.0.0.0 f8bet.site
|
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0.0.0.0 f8bet.win
|
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0.0.0.0 f8bet0.com
|
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@@ -961,6 +987,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 fabet.biz
|
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0.0.0.0 fabet.cc
|
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0.0.0.0 fabet.com
|
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0.0.0.0 fabet.live
|
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0.0.0.0 fabet.me
|
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0.0.0.0 fabet.tv
|
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0.0.0.0 fabet.us
|
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@@ -999,6 +1026,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 fb88you.com
|
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0.0.0.0 fb88zo.com
|
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0.0.0.0 fb9.com
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0.0.0.0 fbw.11bet.us
|
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0.0.0.0 fc1.fcb88d.com
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0.0.0.0 fc2.fcb88d.com
|
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@@ -1034,6 +1062,7 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 fun705.com
|
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0.0.0.0 fun7778.com
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0.0.0.0 fun88epl.com
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|
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@@ -1071,6 +1100,7 @@
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0.0.0.0 gamedoithuong69.com
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0.0.0.0 gameiwin.asia
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0.0.0.0 gameiwin.vip
|
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0.0.0.0 gamek8club.com
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0.0.0.0 gamequyong.site
|
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@@ -1105,11 +1135,13 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 go88.com
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0.0.0.0 go88.im
|
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0.0.0.0 go88.luxury
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0.0.0.0 go88.vip
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0.0.0.0 go888.asia
|
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0.0.0.0 go88b.com
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0.0.0.0 go88bet.net
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0.0.0.0 go88f.com
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0.0.0.0 go88r.pro
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0.0.0.0 go88vn.live
|
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0.0.0.0 go88vn.vip
|
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0.0.0.0 goal123.com
|
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@@ -1225,11 +1257,14 @@
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet59.com
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet6.com
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet62.com
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet64.com
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0.0.0.0 i9bet666.com
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet6688.com
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet68.com
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0.0.0.0 i9bet7.com
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0.0.0.0 i9bet71.com
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0.0.0.0 i9bet72.com
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0.0.0.0 i9bet74.com
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet75.com
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet8.com
|
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0.0.0.0 i9bet888.com
|
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@@ -1277,6 +1312,7 @@
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0.0.0.0 iwin.us
|
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0.0.0.0 iwin6699.com
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0.0.0.0 iwin68m.com
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0.0.0.0 iwin888.com
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0.0.0.0 iwinapk.link
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0.0.0.0 iwinapplink.club
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0.0.0.0 iwinclub.win
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@@ -2313,6 +2349,7 @@
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0.0.0.0 k8viet888.com
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0.0.0.0 k8viet99.com
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0.0.0.0 k8viet999.com
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0.0.0.0 k8vietpro.com
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0.0.0.0 k8vii01.com
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0.0.0.0 k8vii02.com
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0.0.0.0 k8vii03.com
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@@ -3104,16 +3141,19 @@
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0.0.0.0 kingbet86.com
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0.0.0.0 kingbet86.info
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0.0.0.0 kingdoithuong.net
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0.0.0.0 km.playmanclub.vin
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@@ -3161,6 +3201,7 @@
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0.0.0.0 kufun.win
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0.0.0.0 ld99.club
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@@ -3216,6 +3257,8 @@
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0.0.0.0 luck8881.com
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|
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0.0.0.0 lucky113.com
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@@ -3323,6 +3366,7 @@
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0.0.0.0 m.v9jbo.com
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0.0.0.0 m.v9jvn.com
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0.0.0.0 m.v9win.com
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0.0.0.0 m.vipbet001.org
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0.0.0.0 m.viva88.com
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0.0.0.0 m.vn88.com
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0.0.0.0 sv88.club
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0.0.0.0 vfun88.com
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0.0.0.0 vipclub.so
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0.0.0.0 viu88.com
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0.0.0.0 vsports88.com
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0.0.0.0 indianfuckvids.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 allindianporntube.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xxx69night.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 superchatlive.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cuteindianfuck.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dirtydesiporn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 4kdesisex.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nudeindianfuck.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tamil-xxx-videos.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 new-indian-xxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fuckdesixxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 indianfuckvids.pro
|
||||
0.0.0.0 3isx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 indianphq.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 indianpornhindi.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 popindian.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hottestindiansite.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mostdesixxx.com
|
||||
|
||||
0.0.0.0 starpornhd.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pornhdvid.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xxtikporn18.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xxx69leakporn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xsexclipsx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 42videoxxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cutegirlleakvid.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hotvidsex.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 onlygirls18.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hotvidsex.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cyberpornx.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sixteenxxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nudestarx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 porntrexhd.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 porngirlhd.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pornwildhd.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kutaporn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 videohd18.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 wetlook.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 perfectgirls.xxx
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bigoiledupasses.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 badhoes.tv
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rob3rt.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dreamtoon.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xxxrotator.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 naked.chiks.org
|
||||
|
||||
0.0.0.0 starpornhd.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pornhdvid.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xxtikporn18.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xxx69leakporn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xsexclipsx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 42videoxxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cutegirlleakvid.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hotvidsex.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 onlygirls18.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hotvidsex.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 cyberpornx.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sixteenxxx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nudestarx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 porntrexhd.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 porngirlhd.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pornwildhd.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 kutaporn.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 videohd18.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 wetlook.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 perfectgirls.xxx
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bigoiledupasses.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 badhoes.tv
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rob3rt.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dreamtoon.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xxxrotator.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 naked.chiks.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 egirls.wtf
|
||||
0.0.0.0 thot-tv.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vipreddit.blogspot.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 melkormancin.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 redtock.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 leakingirls.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hardgif.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 fap.bar
|
||||
0.0.0.0 phub.porn
|
||||
0.0.0.0 netfapx.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 glamino.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 xfree.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 dudethrill.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 sexytube.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vids4tube.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 masturflix.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 striptk.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 tiktok.pm
|
||||
0.0.0.0 nudetiktok.cc
|
||||
0.0.0.0 masturhub.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 topinsearch.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lacomics.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 hqporncomics.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 rule34comic.party
|
||||
0.0.0.0 anycomics.com
|
||||
Binary file not shown.
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 34 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 34 KiB |
+31
-76
@@ -53,6 +53,30 @@ def update_readme_file():
|
||||
print_failure("Failed to update readme file")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def recursively_loop_extensions(extension, extensions, current_extensions):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Helper function that recursively calls itself to prevent manually creating
|
||||
all possible combinations of extensions.
|
||||
|
||||
Will call update_hosts_file for all combinations of extensions
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
c_extensions = extensions.copy()
|
||||
c_current_extensions = current_extensions.copy()
|
||||
c_current_extensions.append(extension)
|
||||
|
||||
name = "-".join(c_current_extensions)
|
||||
|
||||
params = ("-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/"+name, "-e") + tuple(c_current_extensions)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(*params)
|
||||
|
||||
params = ("-a", "-n", "-s", "--nounifiedhosts", "-o", "alternates/"+name+"-only", "-e") + tuple(c_current_extensions)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(*params)
|
||||
|
||||
while len(c_extensions) > 0:
|
||||
recursively_loop_extensions(c_extensions.pop(0), c_extensions, c_current_extensions)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def main():
|
||||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
|
||||
description="Creates custom hosts "
|
||||
@@ -61,84 +85,15 @@ def main():
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.parse_args()
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-o", "alternates/gambling", "-e", "gambling")
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/porn", "-e", "porn")
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/social", "-e", "social")
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/fakenews", "-e", "fakenews")
|
||||
# Update the unified hosts file
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a")
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/fakenews-gambling", "-e", "fakenews", "gambling"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/fakenews-porn", "-e", "fakenews", "porn"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/fakenews-social", "-e", "fakenews", "social"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/gambling-porn", "-e", "gambling", "porn"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/gambling-social", "-e", "gambling", "social"
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a", "-n", "-o", "alternates/porn-social", "-e", "porn", "social"
|
||||
)
|
||||
# List of extensions we want to generate, we will loop over them recursively to prevent manual definitions
|
||||
# Only add new extensions to the end of the array, to avoid relocating existing hosts-files
|
||||
extensions = ["fakenews", "gambling", "porn", "social"]
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"fakenews",
|
||||
"gambling",
|
||||
"porn",
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/fakenews-gambling-social",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"fakenews",
|
||||
"gambling",
|
||||
"social",
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/fakenews-porn-social",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"fakenews",
|
||||
"porn",
|
||||
"social",
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/gambling-porn-social",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"gambling",
|
||||
"porn",
|
||||
"social",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file(
|
||||
"-a",
|
||||
"-n",
|
||||
"-o",
|
||||
"alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social",
|
||||
"-e",
|
||||
"fakenews",
|
||||
"gambling",
|
||||
"porn",
|
||||
"social",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
update_hosts_file("-a", "-n")
|
||||
while len(extensions) > 0:
|
||||
recursively_loop_extensions(extensions.pop(0), extensions, [])
|
||||
|
||||
# Update the readme files.
|
||||
update_readme_file()
|
||||
|
||||
+1
-1
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "hosts",
|
||||
"version": "3.12.30",
|
||||
"version": "3.13.5",
|
||||
"description": "Extending and consolidating hosts files from several well-curated sources like adaway.org, mvps.org, malwaredomainlist.com, someonewhocares.org, and potentially others. You can optionally invoke extensions to block additional sites by category.",
|
||||
"main": "",
|
||||
"private": true,
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Last updated: **May 08 2023**.
|
||||
- Last updated: **June 17 2023**.
|
||||
- Here's the
|
||||
[raw hosts file with base extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts)
|
||||
containing 177,487 entries.
|
||||
[raw hosts file Unified hosts file with base extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts)
|
||||
containing 193,745 entries.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -49,22 +49,37 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
| Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror |
|
||||
| ---------------- | :----: | :-------: | :------------: | :---------------: |
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 177,487 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 179,681 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 184,977 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 225,458 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 180,311 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 187,171 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 227,652 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 182,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 232,948 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 187,801 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 228,281 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 235,142 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 189,995 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 230,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 235,771 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 237,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 193,745 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 195,939 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts) | 2,194 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 201,322 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-only/hosts) | 7,589 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 242,132 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
**porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-only/hosts) | 49,028 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 196,569 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
**social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social-only/hosts) | 2,841 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 203,516 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts) | 9,783 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 244,326 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts) | 51,222 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 198,763 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts) | 5,035 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 249,709 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 56,617 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 204,146 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts) | 10,430 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 244,955 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts) | 51,868 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 251,903 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts) | 58,811 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 206,340 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts) | 12,624 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 247,149 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts) | 54,062 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 252,532 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 59,457 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 254,726 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
**fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts) | 61,651 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social-only/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -184,6 +199,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -247,6 +266,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
+1
-1
@@ -1 +1 @@
|
||||
{"fakenews-gambling-porn": {"location": "alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/", "entries": 235142, "sourcesdata": [{"name": "Steven Black's ad-hoc list", "description": "Additional sketch domains as I come across them.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "AdAway", "description": "AdAway is an open source ad blocker for Android using the hosts file.", "homeurl": "https://adaway.org/", "frequency": "frequently", "issues": "https://github.com/AdAway/adaway.github.io/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdAway/adaway.github.io/master/hosts.txt", "license": "CC BY 3.0", "pause": true}, {"name": "add.2o7Net", "description": "2o7Net tracking sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.2o7Net/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Dead", "description": "Dead sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Dead/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Risk", "description": "Risk content sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Risk/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Spam", "description": "Spam sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Spam/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "Mitchell Krog's - Badd Boyz Hosts", "description": "Sketchy domains and Bad Referrers from my Nginx and Apache Bad Bot and Spam Referrer Blockers", "homeurl": "https://github.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts", "frequency": "weekly", "issues": "https://github.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts/master/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "hostsVN", "description": "Hosts block ads of Vietnamese", "homeurl": "https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/option/hosts-VN", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "KADhosts", "description": "Fraud/adware/scam websites.", "homeurl": "https://kadantiscam.netlify.app/", "frequency": "frequently", "issues": "https://github.com/PolishFiltersTeam/KADhosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PolishFiltersTeam/KADhosts/master/KADhosts.txt", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0"}, {"name": "MetaMask eth-phishing-detect", "description": "Phishing domains targeting Ethereum users.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect", "frequency": "frequent", "issues": "https://github.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect/master/src/hosts.txt", "license": "DON'T BE A DICK PUBLIC LICENSE"}, {"name": "minecraft-hosts", "description": "Minecraft related tracker hosts", "homeurl": "https://github.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts/master/lists/tracking.txt", "license": "CC0-1.0"}, {"name": "MVPS hosts file", "description": "The purpose of this site is to provide the user with a high quality custom HOSTS file.", "homeurl": "https://winhelp2002.mvps.org/", "frequency": "monthly", "issues": "mailto:winhelp2002@gmail.com", "url": "https://winhelp2002.mvps.org/hosts.txt", "license": "CC BY-NC-SA 4.0", "pause": true}, {"name": "shady-hosts", "description": "Analytics, ad, and activity monitoring hosts", "homeurl": "https://github.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts/main/hosts", "license": "CC0-1.0"}, {"name": "Dan Pollock \u2013 [someonewhocares](https://someonewhocares.org/)", "description": "How to make the interneLine truncated
|
||||
{"fakenews-gambling-porn": {"location": "alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/", "no_unified_hosts": false, "entries": 251903, "sourcesdata": [{"name": "Steven Black's ad-hoc list", "description": "Additional sketch domains as I come across them.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/data/StevenBlack/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "AdAway", "description": "AdAway is an open source ad blocker for Android using the hosts file.", "homeurl": "https://adaway.org/", "frequency": "frequently", "issues": "https://github.com/AdAway/adaway.github.io/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdAway/adaway.github.io/master/hosts.txt", "license": "CC BY 3.0", "pause": true}, {"name": "add.2o7Net", "description": "2o7Net tracking sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.2o7Net/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Dead", "description": "Dead sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Dead/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Risk", "description": "Risk content sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Risk/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "add.Spam", "description": "Spam sites based on [hostsfile.org](https://www.hostsfile.org/hosts.html) content.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FadeMind/hosts.extras/master/add.Spam/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "Mitchell Krog's - Badd Boyz Hosts", "description": "Sketchy domains and Bad Referrers from my Nginx and Apache Bad Bot and Spam Referrer Blockers", "homeurl": "https://github.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts", "frequency": "weekly", "issues": "https://github.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitchellkrogza/Badd-Boyz-Hosts/master/hosts", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "hostsVN", "description": "Hosts block ads of Vietnamese", "homeurl": "https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bigdargon/hostsVN/master/option/hosts-VN", "license": "MIT"}, {"name": "KADhosts", "description": "Fraud/adware/scam websites.", "homeurl": "https://kadantiscam.netlify.app/", "frequency": "frequently", "issues": "https://github.com/PolishFiltersTeam/KADhosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PolishFiltersTeam/KADhosts/master/KADhosts.txt", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0"}, {"name": "MetaMask eth-phishing-detect", "description": "Phishing domains targeting Ethereum users.", "homeurl": "https://github.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect", "frequency": "frequent", "issues": "https://github.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MetaMask/eth-phishing-detect/master/src/hosts.txt", "license": "DON'T BE A DICK PUBLIC LICENSE"}, {"name": "minecraft-hosts", "description": "Minecraft related tracker hosts", "homeurl": "https://github.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jamiemansfield/minecraft-hosts/master/lists/tracking.txt", "license": "CC0-1.0"}, {"name": "MVPS hosts file", "description": "The purpose of this site is to provide the user with a high quality custom HOSTS file.", "homeurl": "https://winhelp2002.mvps.org/", "frequency": "monthly", "issues": "mailto:winhelp2002@gmail.com", "url": "https://winhelp2002.mvps.org/hosts.txt", "license": "CC BY-NC-SA 4.0", "pause": true}, {"name": "shady-hosts", "description": "Analytics, ad, and activity monitoring hosts", "homeurl": "https://github.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts", "frequency": "occasionally", "issues": "https://github.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts/issues", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/shreyasminocha/shady-hosts/main/hosts", "license": "CC0-1.0"}, {"name": "Dan Pollock \u2013 [someonewhocares](https://someonewhocares.org/)", "descriptionLine truncated
|
||||
+10
-3
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ sources can be found in the `hosts/data/` directory.
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/commits/master)
|
||||
|
||||
# Unified hosts file @EXTENSIONS_HEADER@
|
||||
# @EXTENSIONS_HEADER@
|
||||
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts
|
||||
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ files are provided.
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
|
||||
This repository offers
|
||||
[15 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant.
|
||||
[31 different host file variants](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/tree/master/alternates),
|
||||
in addition to the base variant, with and without the unified hosts included.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Non GitHub mirror** is the link to use for some hosts file managers like
|
||||
[Hostsman for Windows](https://www.abelhadigital.com/hostsman/) that don't work
|
||||
@@ -150,6 +150,10 @@ pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
|
||||
at the user level. More information about it can be found on pip
|
||||
[documentation](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/?highlight=--user#cmdoption-user).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option 4: Generate it in Google Colab
|
||||
|
||||
Spin up a free remote [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tYWXpU2iuPDqN_o03JW9ml3ExO80eBLq?usp=sharing) environment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Common steps regardless of your development environment
|
||||
|
||||
To **run unit tests**, in the top-level directory, run:
|
||||
@@ -213,6 +217,9 @@ readmeData.json file used for generating readme.md files. This is useful if you
|
||||
are generating host files with additional whitelists or blacklists and want to
|
||||
keep your local checkout of this repo unmodified.
|
||||
|
||||
`--nounifiedhosts`: `false` (default) or `true`, do not include the unified hosts
|
||||
file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
`--compress`, or `-c`: `false` (default) or `true`, _Compress_ the hosts file
|
||||
ignoring non-necessary lines (empty lines and comments) and putting multiple
|
||||
domains in each line. Reducing the number of lines of the hosts file improves
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
|
||||
NotebookFileLineBreakTest
|
||||
NotebookFileLineBreakTest
|
||||
NotebookDataPosition[ 161, 7]
|
||||
NotebookDataLength[ 38604, 928]
|
||||
NotebookOptionsPosition[ 38030, 910]
|
||||
NotebookOutlinePosition[ 38427, 926]
|
||||
CellTagsIndexPosition[ 38384, 923]
|
||||
NotebookDataLength[ 39076, 938]
|
||||
NotebookOptionsPosition[ 38502, 920]
|
||||
NotebookOutlinePosition[ 38899, 936]
|
||||
CellTagsIndexPosition[ 38856, 933]
|
||||
WindowFrame->Normal*)
|
||||
|
||||
(* Beginning of Notebook Content *)
|
||||
@@ -83,7 +83,8 @@ Cell[BoxData[{
|
||||
3.86744582007928*^9}, {3.867445877108981*^9, 3.867445877563551*^9}, {
|
||||
3.88987554010293*^9, 3.889875542354431*^9}, {3.8909097713956842`*^9,
|
||||
3.890909773446272*^9}},
|
||||
CellLabel->"In[11]:=",ExpressionUUID->"e5e34011-aa3d-4e95-90b1-863054ac32f5"],
|
||||
CellLabel->
|
||||
"In[152]:=",ExpressionUUID->"e5e34011-aa3d-4e95-90b1-863054ac32f5"],
|
||||
|
||||
Cell[CellGroupData[{
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -160,120 +161,123 @@ Cell[BoxData[{
|
||||
3.867443615991692*^9}, {3.867445864801002*^9, 3.867445865695055*^9}, {
|
||||
3.8675854619929047`*^9, 3.867585470469511*^9}},
|
||||
NumberMarks->False,
|
||||
CellLabel->"In[18]:=",ExpressionUUID->"55c17c4f-14a9-40f1-a01c-ab0b0c9b3309"],
|
||||
CellLabel->
|
||||
"In[159]:=",ExpressionUUID->"55c17c4f-14a9-40f1-a01c-ab0b0c9b3309"],
|
||||
|
||||
Cell[BoxData[
|
||||
GraphicsBox[{{}, {{{}, {},
|
||||
{RGBColor[0.368417, 0.506779, 0.709798], PointSize[
|
||||
0.0055000000000000005`], AbsoluteThickness[1.6], LineBox[CompressedData["
|
||||
1:eJyN2HucTeUaB/BlEOO6k3JcYqkkl1gSuaWFDlMpm3I3Wc0c98tsohSyknGP
|
||||
pcSU1DpIacIOzaiUlZBCNkaN+8JgjBmzjdvccJrn91t/7D76fE5/NH0/7/s+
|
||||
7/M877v3Xqv6cQm9hkQpiuL7618lf//6x5y/62Knkv9w+17U7+Bgyj/Y6R9p
|
||||
s4fYV/FXWO8jDgym7d5ie45nxAttpB1YK/8bPUBsDaLdgWJnJq1/FGk1Vqwe
|
||||
9dbDZvPdsBGHfPvT6jDku462YT3dm/9+zp0ciNpDr0L+fWg1Gfkn0/pGsXGI
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"Round"],
|
||||
BSplineCurveBox[{
|
||||
Offset[{3., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{8., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{10., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}]}]},
|
||||
Offset[{3., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{8., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{10., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}]}]},
|
||||
{RGBColor[0.6666666666666666, 0.6666666666666666, 0.6666666666666666],
|
||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.25],
|
||||
BSplineCurveBox[{
|
||||
Offset[{3., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{8., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{10., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}]}]},
|
||||
Offset[{3., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{8., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{10., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}]}]},
|
||||
{EdgeForm[None], FaceForm[{RGBColor[0.87, 0.94, 1], Opacity[
|
||||
NCache[
|
||||
Rational[2, 3], 0.6666666666666666]]}],
|
||||
PolygonBox[{
|
||||
Offset[{48., 6.0000000000000036`}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{48., -5.9999999999999964`}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., -6.0000000000000036`}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 5.9999999999999964`}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}]}]},
|
||||
Offset[{48., 6.0000000000000036`}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{48., -5.9999999999999964`}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., -6.0000000000000036`}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
|
||||
Offset[{12., 5.9999999999999964`}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}]}]},
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||||
{RGBColor[0.6666666666666666, 0.6666666666666666, 0.6666666666666666],
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||||
AbsoluteThickness[1.25], EdgeForm[None]}, {}, InsetBox[
|
||||
StyleBox[
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||||
RotationBox["\<\"177487\"\>",
|
||||
RotationBox["\<\"193745\"\>",
|
||||
BoxRotation->0.],
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||||
StripOnInput->False,
|
||||
LineColor->GrayLevel[0],
|
||||
@@ -286,7 +290,7 @@ zi+DVuLFamox85snNiveZLzrkU7aj/M8QadniJXYWzyfAdIvbRbtHyZ2yt7m
|
||||
Opacity->1,
|
||||
FontSize->Small,
|
||||
FontColor->GrayLevel[0],
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||||
FontOpacity->1], Offset[{30., 0.}, {3.892741125*^9, 177487.}],
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||||
FontOpacity->1], Offset[{30., 0.}, {3.896202375*^9, 193745.}],
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||||
NCache[ImageScaled[{Rational[1, 2], Rational[1, 2]}],
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||||
ImageScaled[{0.5, 0.5}]]]}]}}, {}}},
|
||||
AspectRatio->NCache[GoldenRatio^(-1), 0.6180339887498948],
|
||||
@@ -846,13 +850,13 @@ zi+DVuLFamox85snNiveZLzrkU7aj/M8QadniJXYWzyfAdIvbRbtHyZ2yt7m
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||||
"\"base version: (adware + malware) only\"", 12, Bold, StripOnInput ->
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||||
False]}, {
|
||||
StyleBox[
|
||||
"\"updated: Mon 8 May 2023 14:29:59 UTC\"", 12, StripOnInput ->
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||||
"\"updated: Sat 17 Jun 2023 17:59:26 UTC\"", 12, StripOnInput ->
|
||||
False]}}, GridBoxAlignment -> {"Columns" -> {{Center}}},
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||||
DefaultBaseStyle -> "Column",
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||||
GridBoxItemSize -> {
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||||
"Columns" -> {{Automatic}}, "Rows" -> {{Automatic}}}], "Column"],
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||||
TraditionalForm],
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||||
PlotRange->{{3.729024*^9, 3.8924928*^9}, {0, 204490.}},
|
||||
PlotRange->{{3.729024*^9, 3.8959488*^9}, {0, 204490.}},
|
||||
PlotRangePadding->{{
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||||
Scaled[0.02],
|
||||
Scaled[0.02]}, {
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||||
@@ -904,8 +908,14 @@ zi+DVuLFamox85snNiveZLzrkU7aj/M8QadniJXYWzyfAdIvbRbtHyZ2yt7m
|
||||
3.8906868143380527`*^9}, 3.8908207849213142`*^9, 3.8909081861102667`*^9,
|
||||
3.89090978001711*^9, 3.891285151358225*^9, 3.891545263571479*^9,
|
||||
3.8916073042523813`*^9, 3.891872341652968*^9, 3.892072401751935*^9,
|
||||
3.89228235594491*^9, 3.892544999424947*^9},
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||||
CellLabel->"Out[20]=",ExpressionUUID->"a323529f-0d08-4246-9454-6ef59f796de6"]
|
||||
3.89228235594491*^9, 3.892544999424947*^9, 3.892806179970969*^9,
|
||||
3.893095552437428*^9, 3.8931723751025543`*^9, 3.89362060069613*^9,
|
||||
3.893686053639799*^9, 3.89397203764882*^9, 3.894751203039884*^9,
|
||||
3.895084844111672*^9, 3.895439490125032*^9, 3.8955263216939163`*^9,
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||||
3.895657784061549*^9, 3.8957448599055853`*^9, 3.895931247787265*^9,
|
||||
3.896013566564756*^9},
|
||||
CellLabel->
|
||||
"Out[161]=",ExpressionUUID->"a6f3ea5d-2569-4cb2-8d00-b160af648d77"]
|
||||
}, Open ]]
|
||||
},
|
||||
WindowSize->{1234, 1257},
|
||||
@@ -925,10 +935,10 @@ CellTagsIndex->{}
|
||||
*)
|
||||
(*NotebookFileOutline
|
||||
Notebook[{
|
||||
Cell[561, 20, 2810, 65, 157, "Input",ExpressionUUID->"e5e34011-aa3d-4e95-90b1-863054ac32f5"],
|
||||
Cell[561, 20, 2814, 66, 157, "Input",ExpressionUUID->"e5e34011-aa3d-4e95-90b1-863054ac32f5"],
|
||||
Cell[CellGroupData[{
|
||||
Cell[3396, 89, 3319, 73, 409, "Input",ExpressionUUID->"55c17c4f-14a9-40f1-a01c-ab0b0c9b3309"],
|
||||
Cell[6718, 164, 31296, 743, 426, "Output",ExpressionUUID->"a323529f-0d08-4246-9454-6ef59f796de6"]
|
||||
Cell[3400, 90, 3323, 74, 409, "Input",ExpressionUUID->"55c17c4f-14a9-40f1-a01c-ab0b0c9b3309"],
|
||||
Cell[6726, 166, 31760, 751, 474, "Output",ExpressionUUID->"a6f3ea5d-2569-4cb2-8d00-b160af648d77"]
|
||||
}, Open ]]
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -526,3 +526,18 @@
|
||||
2023-05-02,176330
|
||||
2023-05-04,177554
|
||||
2023-05-08,177487
|
||||
2023-05-11,179308
|
||||
2023-05-14,181356
|
||||
2023-05-15,182497
|
||||
2023-05-20,183693
|
||||
2023-05-21,183820
|
||||
2023-05-24,186359
|
||||
2023-06-03,188935
|
||||
2023-06-06,190101
|
||||
2023-06-10,190910
|
||||
2023-06-11,190986
|
||||
2023-06-13,191475
|
||||
2023-06-14,192353
|
||||
2023-06-15,193031
|
||||
2023-06-16,194049
|
||||
2023-06-17,193745
|
||||
+87
-21
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ class TestGetDefaults(Base):
|
||||
"keepdomaincomments": True,
|
||||
"extensionspath": "foo" + self.sep + "extensions",
|
||||
"extensions": [],
|
||||
"nounifiedhosts": False,
|
||||
"compress": False,
|
||||
"minimise": False,
|
||||
"outputsubfolder": "",
|
||||
@@ -679,6 +680,7 @@ class TestUpdateSourcesData(Base):
|
||||
datapath=self.data_path,
|
||||
extensionspath=self.extensions_path,
|
||||
sourcedatafilename=self.source_data_filename,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def update_sources_data(self, sources_data, extensions):
|
||||
@@ -990,7 +992,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_missing_keyword(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for k in kwargs.keys():
|
||||
@@ -1003,7 +1005,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_basic(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=True
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=True, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
write_opening_header(self.final_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1032,7 +1034,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_basic_include_static_hosts(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
with self.mock_property("platform.system") as obj:
|
||||
obj.return_value = "Windows"
|
||||
@@ -1059,7 +1061,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_basic_include_static_hosts_linux(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=False, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
with self.mock_property("platform.system") as system:
|
||||
system.return_value = "Linux"
|
||||
@@ -1096,6 +1098,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
outputsubfolder="",
|
||||
numberofrules=5,
|
||||
skipstatichosts=True,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
write_opening_header(self.final_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1123,6 +1126,41 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
):
|
||||
self.assertNotIn(expected, contents)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_no_unified_hosts(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions=["epsilon", "gamma"],
|
||||
outputsubfolder="",
|
||||
numberofrules=5,
|
||||
skipstatichosts=True,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=True,
|
||||
)
|
||||
write_opening_header(self.final_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
contents = self.final_file.getvalue()
|
||||
contents = contents.decode("UTF-8")
|
||||
|
||||
# Expected contents.
|
||||
for expected in (
|
||||
", ".join(kwargs["extensions"]),
|
||||
"# The unified hosts file was not used while generating this file.",
|
||||
"# Extensions used to generate this file:",
|
||||
"# This hosts file is a merged collection",
|
||||
"# with a dash of crowd sourcing via GitHub",
|
||||
"# Number of unique domains: {count}".format(count=kwargs["numberofrules"]),
|
||||
"Fetch the latest version of this file:",
|
||||
"Project home page: https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts",
|
||||
):
|
||||
self.assertIn(expected, contents)
|
||||
|
||||
# Expected non-contents.
|
||||
for expected in (
|
||||
"127.0.0.1 localhost",
|
||||
"127.0.0.1 local",
|
||||
"127.0.0.53",
|
||||
"127.0.1.1",
|
||||
):
|
||||
self.assertNotIn(expected, contents)
|
||||
|
||||
def _check_preamble(self, check_copy):
|
||||
hosts_file = os.path.join(self.test_dir, "myhosts")
|
||||
hosts_file += ".example" if check_copy else ""
|
||||
@@ -1131,7 +1169,7 @@ class TestWriteOpeningHeader(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
f.write("peter-piper-picked-a-pepper")
|
||||
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=True
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules=5, skipstatichosts=True, nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
with self.mock_property("updateHostsFile.BASEDIR_PATH"):
|
||||
@@ -1180,7 +1218,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
|
||||
def test_missing_keyword(self):
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules="", sourcesdata=""
|
||||
extensions="", outputsubfolder="", numberofrules="", sourcesdata="", nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for k in kwargs.keys():
|
||||
@@ -1196,7 +1234,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
json.dump({"foo": "bar"}, f)
|
||||
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions=None, outputsubfolder="foo", numberofrules=5, sourcesdata="hosts"
|
||||
extensions=None, outputsubfolder="foo", numberofrules=5, sourcesdata="hosts", nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_readme_data(self.readme_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1206,7 +1244,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
sep = self.sep
|
||||
|
||||
expected = {
|
||||
"base": {"location": "foo" + sep, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5},
|
||||
"base": {"location": "foo" + sep, 'no_unified_hosts': False, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5},
|
||||
"foo": "bar",
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1219,7 +1257,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
json.dump({"base": "soprano"}, f)
|
||||
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions=None, outputsubfolder="foo", numberofrules=5, sourcesdata="hosts"
|
||||
extensions=None, outputsubfolder="foo", numberofrules=5, sourcesdata="hosts", nounifiedhosts=False
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_readme_data(self.readme_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1229,7 +1267,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
sep = self.sep
|
||||
|
||||
expected = {
|
||||
"base": {"location": "foo" + sep, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5}
|
||||
"base": {"location": "foo" + sep, 'no_unified_hosts': False, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.readme_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
@@ -1245,6 +1283,7 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
outputsubfolder="foo",
|
||||
numberofrules=5,
|
||||
sourcesdata="hosts",
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_readme_data(self.readme_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1254,7 +1293,33 @@ class TestUpdateReadmeData(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
sep = self.sep
|
||||
|
||||
expected = {
|
||||
"com-org": {"location": "foo" + sep, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5}
|
||||
"com-org": {"location": "foo" + sep, 'no_unified_hosts': False, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.readme_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
actual = json.load(f)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_set_no_unified_hosts(self):
|
||||
with open(self.readme_file, "w") as f:
|
||||
json.dump({}, f)
|
||||
|
||||
kwargs = dict(
|
||||
extensions=["com", "org"],
|
||||
outputsubfolder="foo",
|
||||
numberofrules=5,
|
||||
sourcesdata="hosts",
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=True,
|
||||
)
|
||||
update_readme_data(self.readme_file, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
if platform.system().lower() == "windows":
|
||||
sep = "/"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
sep = self.sep
|
||||
|
||||
expected = {
|
||||
"com-org-only": {"location": "foo" + sep, 'no_unified_hosts': True, "sourcesdata": "hosts", "entries": 5}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.readme_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
@@ -1424,52 +1489,53 @@ class TestFlushDnsCache(BaseStdout):
|
||||
class TestRemoveOldHostsFile(BaseMockDir):
|
||||
def setUp(self):
|
||||
super(TestRemoveOldHostsFile, self).setUp()
|
||||
self.hosts_file = os.path.join(self.test_dir, "hosts")
|
||||
self.hosts_file = "hosts"
|
||||
self.full_hosts_path = os.path.join(self.test_dir, "hosts")
|
||||
|
||||
def test_remove_hosts_file(self):
|
||||
old_dir_count = self.dir_count
|
||||
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.hosts_file, backup=False)
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.test_dir, self.hosts_file, backup=False)
|
||||
|
||||
new_dir_count = old_dir_count + 1
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.dir_count, new_dir_count)
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "r") as f:
|
||||
contents = f.read()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(contents, "")
|
||||
|
||||
def test_remove_hosts_file_exists(self):
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "w") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "w") as f:
|
||||
f.write("foo")
|
||||
|
||||
old_dir_count = self.dir_count
|
||||
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.hosts_file, backup=False)
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.test_dir, self.hosts_file, backup=False)
|
||||
|
||||
new_dir_count = old_dir_count
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.dir_count, new_dir_count)
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "r") as f:
|
||||
contents = f.read()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(contents, "")
|
||||
|
||||
@mock.patch("time.strftime", return_value="new")
|
||||
def test_remove_hosts_file_backup(self, _):
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "w") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "w") as f:
|
||||
f.write("foo")
|
||||
|
||||
old_dir_count = self.dir_count
|
||||
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.hosts_file, backup=True)
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(self.test_dir, self.hosts_file, backup=True)
|
||||
|
||||
new_dir_count = old_dir_count + 1
|
||||
self.assertEqual(self.dir_count, new_dir_count)
|
||||
|
||||
with open(self.hosts_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
with open(self.full_hosts_path, "r") as f:
|
||||
contents = f.read()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(contents, "")
|
||||
|
||||
new_hosts_file = self.hosts_file + "-new"
|
||||
new_hosts_file = self.full_hosts_path + "-new"
|
||||
|
||||
with open(new_hosts_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
contents = f.read()
|
||||
|
||||
+118
-54
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ def get_defaults():
|
||||
"keepdomaincomments": True,
|
||||
"extensionspath": path_join_robust(BASEDIR_PATH, "extensions"),
|
||||
"extensions": [],
|
||||
"nounifiedhosts": False,
|
||||
"compress": False,
|
||||
"minimise": False,
|
||||
"outputsubfolder": "",
|
||||
@@ -124,6 +125,13 @@ def main():
|
||||
nargs="*",
|
||||
help="Host extensions to include in the final hosts file.",
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
"--nounifiedhosts",
|
||||
dest="nounifiedhosts",
|
||||
default=False,
|
||||
action="store_true",
|
||||
help="Do not include the unified hosts file in the final hosts file. Usually used together with `--extensions`.",
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
"--ip",
|
||||
"-i",
|
||||
@@ -248,6 +256,7 @@ def main():
|
||||
auto = settings["auto"]
|
||||
exclusion_regexes = settings["exclusionregexes"]
|
||||
source_data_filename = settings["sourcedatafilename"]
|
||||
no_unified_hosts = settings["nounifiedhosts"]
|
||||
|
||||
update_sources = prompt_for_update(freshen=settings["freshen"], update_auto=auto)
|
||||
if update_sources:
|
||||
@@ -271,12 +280,13 @@ def main():
|
||||
extensions=extensions,
|
||||
extensionspath=extensions_path,
|
||||
sourcedatafilename=source_data_filename,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
merge_file = create_initial_file()
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(
|
||||
path_join_robust(settings["outputpath"], "hosts"), settings["backup"]
|
||||
merge_file = create_initial_file(
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
)
|
||||
remove_old_hosts_file(settings["outputpath"], "hosts", settings["backup"])
|
||||
if settings["compress"]:
|
||||
final_file = open(path_join_robust(settings["outputpath"], "hosts"), "w+b")
|
||||
compressed_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
|
||||
@@ -300,6 +310,7 @@ def main():
|
||||
numberofrules=number_of_rules,
|
||||
outputsubfolder=output_subfolder,
|
||||
skipstatichosts=skip_static_hosts,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
)
|
||||
final_file.close()
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -310,6 +321,7 @@ def main():
|
||||
numberofrules=number_of_rules,
|
||||
outputsubfolder=output_subfolder,
|
||||
sourcesdata=sources_data,
|
||||
nounifiedhosts=no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
print_success(
|
||||
@@ -668,6 +680,7 @@ def update_sources_data(sources_data, **sources_params):
|
||||
2) extensions
|
||||
3) extensionspath
|
||||
4) sourcedatafilename
|
||||
5) nounifiedhosts
|
||||
|
||||
Returns
|
||||
-------
|
||||
@@ -677,13 +690,16 @@ def update_sources_data(sources_data, **sources_params):
|
||||
|
||||
source_data_filename = sources_params["sourcedatafilename"]
|
||||
|
||||
for source in sort_sources(
|
||||
recursive_glob(sources_params["datapath"], source_data_filename)
|
||||
):
|
||||
update_file = open(source, "r", encoding="UTF-8")
|
||||
update_data = json.load(update_file)
|
||||
sources_data.append(update_data)
|
||||
update_file.close()
|
||||
if not sources_params["nounifiedhosts"]:
|
||||
for source in sort_sources(
|
||||
recursive_glob(sources_params["datapath"], source_data_filename)
|
||||
):
|
||||
update_file = open(source, "r", encoding="UTF-8")
|
||||
try:
|
||||
update_data = json.load(update_file)
|
||||
sources_data.append(update_data)
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
update_file.close()
|
||||
|
||||
for source in sources_params["extensions"]:
|
||||
source_dir = path_join_robust(sources_params["extensionspath"], source)
|
||||
@@ -691,10 +707,11 @@ def update_sources_data(sources_data, **sources_params):
|
||||
recursive_glob(source_dir, source_data_filename)
|
||||
):
|
||||
update_file = open(update_file_path, "r")
|
||||
update_data = json.load(update_file)
|
||||
|
||||
sources_data.append(update_data)
|
||||
update_file.close()
|
||||
try:
|
||||
update_data = json.load(update_file)
|
||||
sources_data.append(update_data)
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
update_file.close()
|
||||
|
||||
return sources_data
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -778,23 +795,32 @@ def update_all_sources(source_data_filename, host_filename):
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# File Logic
|
||||
def create_initial_file():
|
||||
def create_initial_file(**initial_file_params):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Initialize the file in which we merge all host files for later pruning.
|
||||
|
||||
Parameters
|
||||
----------
|
||||
header_params : kwargs
|
||||
Dictionary providing additional parameters for populating the initial file
|
||||
information. Currently, those fields are:
|
||||
|
||||
1) nounifiedhosts
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
merge_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
|
||||
|
||||
# spin the sources for the base file
|
||||
for source in sort_sources(
|
||||
recursive_glob(settings["datapath"], settings["hostfilename"])
|
||||
):
|
||||
if not initial_file_params["nounifiedhosts"]:
|
||||
# spin the sources for the base file
|
||||
for source in sort_sources(
|
||||
recursive_glob(settings["datapath"], settings["hostfilename"])
|
||||
):
|
||||
|
||||
start = "# Start {}\n\n".format(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(source)))
|
||||
end = "\n# End {}\n\n".format(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(source)))
|
||||
start = "# Start {}\n\n".format(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(source)))
|
||||
end = "\n# End {}\n\n".format(os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(source)))
|
||||
|
||||
with open(source, "r", encoding="UTF-8") as curFile:
|
||||
write_data(merge_file, start + curFile.read() + end)
|
||||
with open(source, "r", encoding="UTF-8") as curFile:
|
||||
write_data(merge_file, start + curFile.read() + end)
|
||||
|
||||
# spin the sources for extensions to the base file
|
||||
for source in settings["extensions"]:
|
||||
@@ -1115,6 +1141,7 @@ def write_opening_header(final_file, **header_params):
|
||||
2) numberofrules
|
||||
3) outputsubfolder
|
||||
4) skipstatichosts
|
||||
5) nounifiedhosts
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
final_file.seek(0) # Reset file pointer.
|
||||
@@ -1122,22 +1149,41 @@ def write_opening_header(final_file, **header_params):
|
||||
|
||||
final_file.seek(0) # Write at the top.
|
||||
|
||||
no_unified_hosts = header_params["nounifiedhosts"]
|
||||
|
||||
if header_params["extensions"]:
|
||||
if len(header_params["extensions"]) > 1:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts with the {0} and {1} extensions\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"][:-1]),
|
||||
header_params["extensions"][-1],
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
if no_unified_hosts:
|
||||
if len(header_params["extensions"]) > 1:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts extensions {0} and {1} \n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"][:-1]),
|
||||
header_params["extensions"][-1],
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts extension {0}\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts with the {0} extension\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
if len(header_params["extensions"]) > 1:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts with the {0} and {1} extensions\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"][:-1]),
|
||||
header_params["extensions"][-1],
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Title: StevenBlack/hosts with the {0} extension\n#\n".format(
|
||||
", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(final_file, "# Title: StevenBlack/hosts\n#\n")
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1153,12 +1199,21 @@ def write_opening_header(final_file, **header_params):
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if header_params["extensions"]:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Extensions added to this file: "
|
||||
+ ", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
+ "\n",
|
||||
)
|
||||
if header_params["nounifiedhosts"]:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# The unified hosts file was not used while generating this file.\n"
|
||||
"# Extensions used to generate this file: "
|
||||
+ ", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
+ "\n",
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
"# Extensions added to this file: "
|
||||
+ ", ".join(header_params["extensions"])
|
||||
+ "\n",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
write_data(
|
||||
final_file,
|
||||
@@ -1236,17 +1291,22 @@ def update_readme_data(readme_file, **readme_updates):
|
||||
2) sourcesdata
|
||||
3) numberofrules
|
||||
4) outputsubfolder
|
||||
5) nounifiedhosts
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
extensions_key = "base"
|
||||
extensions = readme_updates["extensions"]
|
||||
no_unified_hosts = readme_updates["nounifiedhosts"]
|
||||
|
||||
if extensions:
|
||||
extensions_key = "-".join(extensions)
|
||||
if no_unified_hosts:
|
||||
extensions_key = extensions_key + "-only"
|
||||
|
||||
output_folder = readme_updates["outputsubfolder"]
|
||||
generation_data = {
|
||||
"location": path_join_robust(output_folder, ""),
|
||||
"no_unified_hosts": no_unified_hosts,
|
||||
"entries": readme_updates["numberofrules"],
|
||||
"sourcesdata": readme_updates["sourcesdata"],
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1411,7 +1471,7 @@ def flush_dns_cache():
|
||||
print_failure("Unable to determine DNS management tool.")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def remove_old_hosts_file(old_file_path, backup):
|
||||
def remove_old_hosts_file(path_to_file, file_name, backup):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Remove the old hosts file.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1424,21 +1484,25 @@ def remove_old_hosts_file(old_file_path, backup):
|
||||
Whether or not to backup the existing hosts file.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
# Create if already removed, so remove won't raise an error.
|
||||
open(old_file_path, "a").close()
|
||||
full_file_path = path_join_robust(path_to_file, file_name)
|
||||
|
||||
if backup:
|
||||
backup_file_path = old_file_path + "-{}".format(
|
||||
time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S")
|
||||
)
|
||||
if os.path.exists(full_file_path):
|
||||
if backup:
|
||||
backup_file_path = full_file_path + "-{}".format(
|
||||
time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S")
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# Make a backup copy, marking the date in which the list was updated
|
||||
shutil.copy(old_file_path, backup_file_path)
|
||||
# Make a backup copy, marking the date in which the list was updated
|
||||
shutil.copy(full_file_path, backup_file_path)
|
||||
|
||||
os.remove(old_file_path)
|
||||
os.remove(full_file_path)
|
||||
|
||||
# Create directory if not exists
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(path_to_file):
|
||||
os.makedirs(path_to_file)
|
||||
|
||||
# Create new empty hosts file
|
||||
open(old_file_path, "a").close()
|
||||
open(full_file_path, "a").close()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# End File Logic
|
||||
|
||||
+14
-6
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ def main():
|
||||
keys = list(data.keys())
|
||||
# Sort by the number of en-dashes in the key
|
||||
# and then by the key string itself.
|
||||
keys.sort(key=lambda item: (item.count("-"), item))
|
||||
keys.sort(key=lambda item: (item.replace("-only", "").count("-"), item.replace("-only", "")))
|
||||
|
||||
toc_rows = ""
|
||||
for key in keys:
|
||||
@@ -40,9 +40,14 @@ def main():
|
||||
if key == "base":
|
||||
data[key]["description"] = "Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)**"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
data[key]["description"] = (
|
||||
"Unified hosts **+ " + key.replace("-", " + ") + "**"
|
||||
)
|
||||
if data[key]["no_unified_hosts"]:
|
||||
data[key]["description"] = (
|
||||
"**" + key.replace("-only", "").replace("-", " + ") + "**"
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
data[key]["description"] = (
|
||||
"Unified hosts **+ " + key.replace("-", " + ") + "**"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if "\\" in data[key]["location"]:
|
||||
data[key]["location"] = data[key]["location"].replace("\\", "/")
|
||||
@@ -64,9 +69,12 @@ def main():
|
||||
)
|
||||
size_history_graph = ""
|
||||
for key in keys:
|
||||
extensions = key.replace("-", ", ")
|
||||
extensions = key.replace("-only", "").replace("-", ", ")
|
||||
extensions_str = "* Extensions: **" + extensions + "**."
|
||||
extensions_header = "with " + extensions + " extensions"
|
||||
if data[key]["no_unified_hosts"]:
|
||||
extensions_header = "Limited to the extensions: " + extensions
|
||||
else:
|
||||
extensions_header = "Unified hosts file with " + extensions + " extensions"
|
||||
|
||||
source_rows = ""
|
||||
source_list = data[key]["sourcesdata"]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2576,9 +2576,9 @@ util-deprecate@^1.0.1:
|
||||
integrity sha512-EPD5q1uXyFxJpCrLnCc1nHnq3gOa6DZBocAIiI2TaSCA7VCJ1UJDMagCzIkXNsUYfD1daK//LTEQ8xiIbrHtcw==
|
||||
|
||||
vm2@^3.9.11:
|
||||
version "3.9.17"
|
||||
resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/vm2/-/vm2-3.9.17.tgz#251b165ff8a0e034942b5181057305e39570aeab"
|
||||
integrity sha512-AqwtCnZ/ERcX+AVj9vUsphY56YANXxRuqMb7GsDtAr0m0PcQX3u0Aj3KWiXM0YAHy7i6JEeHrwOnwXbGYgRpAw==
|
||||
version "3.9.18"
|
||||
resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/vm2/-/vm2-3.9.18.tgz#d919848bee191a0410c5cc1c5aac58adfd03ce9a"
|
||||
integrity sha512-iM7PchOElv6Uv6Q+0Hq7dcgDtWWT6SizYqVcvol+1WQc+E9HlgTCnPozbQNSP3yDV9oXHQOEQu530w2q/BCVZg==
|
||||
dependencies:
|
||||
acorn "^8.7.0"
|
||||
acorn-walk "^8.2.0"
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user