mirror of
https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts.git
synced 2026-10-03 22:06:58 +01:00
Updates from URLHaus, KADhosts, and Adgurard.
This commit is contained in:
Steven Black
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) containing 151,856 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) containing 150,670 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -314,11 +314,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -352,11 +350,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -394,16 +390,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -420,7 +410,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -434,38 +424,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -487,11 +469,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -505,36 +484,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) containing 149,042 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) containing 147,856 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -312,11 +312,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -350,11 +348,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -392,16 +388,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -418,7 +408,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -432,38 +422,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -485,11 +467,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -503,36 +482,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) containing 109,210 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) containing 108,024 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -309,11 +309,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -347,11 +345,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -389,16 +385,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -415,7 +405,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -429,38 +419,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -482,11 +464,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -500,36 +479,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) containing 106,395 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) containing 105,209 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -307,11 +307,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -345,11 +343,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -387,16 +383,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -413,7 +403,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -427,38 +417,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -480,11 +462,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -498,36 +477,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) containing 149,345 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) containing 148,159 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -313,11 +313,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -351,11 +349,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -393,16 +389,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -419,7 +409,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -433,38 +423,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -486,11 +468,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -504,36 +483,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) containing 146,531 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) containing 145,345 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -311,11 +311,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -349,11 +347,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -391,16 +387,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -417,7 +407,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -431,38 +421,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -484,11 +466,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -502,36 +481,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) containing 106,700 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) containing 105,514 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -308,11 +308,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -346,11 +344,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -388,16 +384,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -414,7 +404,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -428,38 +418,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -481,11 +463,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -499,36 +478,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) containing 103,885 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with fakenews extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) containing 102,699 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -306,11 +306,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -344,11 +342,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -386,16 +382,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -412,7 +402,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -426,38 +416,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -479,11 +461,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -497,36 +476,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) containing 149,661 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with gambling, porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) containing 148,475 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -313,11 +313,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -351,11 +349,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -393,16 +389,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -419,7 +409,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -433,38 +423,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -486,11 +468,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -504,36 +483,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) containing 146,847 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with gambling, porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) containing 145,661 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -311,11 +311,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -349,11 +347,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -391,16 +387,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -417,7 +407,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -431,38 +421,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -484,11 +466,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -502,36 +481,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) containing 107,015 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with gambling, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) containing 105,829 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -308,11 +308,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -346,11 +344,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -388,16 +384,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -414,7 +404,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -428,38 +418,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -481,11 +463,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -499,36 +478,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) containing 104,200 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with gambling extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) containing 103,014 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -306,11 +306,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -344,11 +342,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -386,16 +382,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -412,7 +402,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -426,38 +416,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -479,11 +461,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -497,36 +476,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) containing 147,151 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with porn, social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) containing 145,965 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -312,11 +312,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -350,11 +348,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -392,16 +388,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -418,7 +408,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -432,38 +422,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -485,11 +467,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -503,36 +482,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
+46
-80
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) containing 144,337 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with porn extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) containing 143,151 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -310,11 +310,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -348,11 +346,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -390,16 +386,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -416,7 +406,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -430,38 +420,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -483,11 +465,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -501,36 +480,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2547
-3730
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
+46
-80
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) containing 104,505 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with social extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) containing 103,319 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -307,11 +307,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -345,11 +343,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -387,16 +383,10 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -413,7 +403,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -427,38 +417,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -480,11 +462,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -498,36 +477,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+2507
-3762
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
+70
-2
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
# Title: KADhosts
|
||||
# Description: Filtry chroniace przed roznego rodzaju przekretami i oszustwami, takimi jak np. subskrypcje SMS, wirusy i falszywe sklepy internetowe. Oprocz wlasnego zestawu, zawieraja one rowniez wpisy z list stworzonych przez takie zespoly jak np. CERT Polska, legalniewsieci.pl i KNF.
|
||||
# Last modified: Sun, 06 Mar 2022, 17:27 UTC+01
|
||||
# Version: 2022.3.6.4
|
||||
# Last modified: Mon, 07 Mar 2022, 13:33 UTC+01
|
||||
# Version: 2022.3.7.1
|
||||
# Expires: 2 days
|
||||
# Website: https://kadantiscam.netlify.app/
|
||||
# Based on: https://github.com/FiltersHeroes/KAD
|
||||
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 arkonfinance.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 armia-pana.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 arrow-finance.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 artstructures.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 artusor.myshopify.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 art-man.com.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 assat.pl
|
||||
@@ -1759,6 +1760,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.ariatpl.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.ariix.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.arkonfinance.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.artstructures.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.artusor.myshopify.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.assat.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.assenoo.com
|
||||
@@ -4177,6 +4179,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1npost.delivery-51265.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1npost.pl-expenses.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1npost.pl-infobuyer.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1np-ost.699854.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1np-ost.handlingdata-pl.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1n-post.infoshipment.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1n-post.shipmentgoods-pl.xyz
|
||||
@@ -5809,6 +5812,9 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bladnanew.qa.nadsoft.co
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blamisby.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blanketlikeattiring.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blarkosklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blarksklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blark-sklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blazesoup.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bleacheritejayvees.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 blegono.com
|
||||
@@ -5856,6 +5862,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bnpklienci.pw
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bnppalba-biznesplanet.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bnpparibas52697.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bnpparibas-nouvelle-securite.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bnpsecured.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bnp-verification.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 boarsperihelial.pl
|
||||
@@ -5930,6 +5937,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bos24-login.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bosbnk.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 boss-logowanie-24.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 boss-tour.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bostoncosmo.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 bos-logowanie-24.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 botulinwags.com
|
||||
@@ -6513,6 +6521,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clieyes.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clifflikemacroevolution.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clifflikesteersmen.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clinic-sklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clodnera.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clorlife.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 clorworld.info
|
||||
@@ -9976,6 +9985,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebcok.com.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebok-desktop.pev.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebook.biz.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebook.gges.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebook.m918kiss.my
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebook24-com.cleverapps.io
|
||||
0.0.0.0 facebookcom-43632337.techsso.com
|
||||
@@ -10632,6 +10642,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 garwolin.info.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gas.ralt.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gas.typstade.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gasbag-xyz.preview-domain.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gasdero.host
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gasstrslage.co.vu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 gastcontsanzical.tk
|
||||
@@ -11978,6 +11989,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.medaoff1.click
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.medaoff1.icu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.mkazo01pwer.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.moment.creditcard
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.orgolak.creditcard
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.portfel.click
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.prawid.com
|
||||
@@ -12009,6 +12021,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.konto24-serwis.space
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.konto-klasyczne.sbs
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.mo1m-meat.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.naspoko-torst.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.osos-isil.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.peo-rtfe11.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpostpl.pien-dzz.sbs
|
||||
@@ -12185,6 +12198,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpost-polska-gr.20933920.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpost-polska-if.232451.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpost-polska-ius.19284819.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpost-polska-js.44455.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpost-polska-jwy.10493929.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpost-polska-kqr.343434.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 inpost-polska-lp.65677.me
|
||||
@@ -13590,12 +13604,14 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.powiadomienie.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl-45868.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.4568-dostawa.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.43754.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.delivery-56483.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.dla-ciebie.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.order-id463987.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.order-id465754.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.order-id475690.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-pl.order-id572857.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-polska.463857.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-polska.738478.space
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-polska.order-id46997.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 lnpost-polska.order-id463987.xyz
|
||||
@@ -14265,6 +14281,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 meetingsy.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 meetmidnight.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 meetradar.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 meetyour-partner.life
|
||||
0.0.0.0 megadown.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 megadown.us
|
||||
0.0.0.0 megagalore.com
|
||||
@@ -14420,6 +14437,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 miguelcantonzetina.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 migyxip.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 miirta.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mikoosklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mikosklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mikosolar-pl.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 milano.koscian.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 milas.host
|
||||
@@ -14730,6 +14749,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mycampuscooks.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 myclipnotes.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mycoinology.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mydirtytinders.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mydnssbox.gleeze.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 mydreamholidaysandresorts.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 myeforsa.pl
|
||||
@@ -15875,6 +15895,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.my-dostawa.bar
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.my-dostawa.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.nadanie-przesylki.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.naspoko-torst.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.oformlenie-uslug.ru
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.order-id284983.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.osos-isil.com
|
||||
@@ -15886,6 +15907,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.pay-id87754.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.pay-secure.com.ru
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.pazka-125.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.pien-dzz.sbs
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.pol1ka-st1wa.creditcard
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.potwierdzenie-sp44zy.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-pl.przelew-szyb.me
|
||||
@@ -15910,6 +15932,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-polska.364131.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-polska.623141.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-polska.634526.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-polska.order-id46997.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-polska.order-id54829.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-polska.order-id274563.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 olx-polska.order-id465907.xyz
|
||||
@@ -17148,6 +17171,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 peyblokady.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 peyernet.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 peyfixe.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 peygivefaless.tk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 peylent.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 peylop.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 peymento.net
|
||||
@@ -17756,6 +17780,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-olx.page
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-olx.tech
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-olxsafedeal.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-olx.463857.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-olx.534399.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-olx.613524.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-olx.621456.xyz
|
||||
@@ -17778,6 +17803,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-payed.casa
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-payed.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-payouts.work
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-pay-olx.676355.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-pge.web.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-platnosci.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 pl-poczlta.63294.xyz
|
||||
@@ -17926,6 +17952,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 podczestochowa.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 podejsciepl.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 podeszwavibram.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 podgapol.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 podgdanskiem.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 podgdynia.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 podgliwicami.xyz
|
||||
@@ -18116,6 +18143,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-dostawka.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-dpd.65734.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-dpd.712532.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-dpd.buy-id469687.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-dpd.order-id463987.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-dpd.order-id465907.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-dpd.order-id853645.xyz
|
||||
@@ -18153,6 +18181,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.513451.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.567589.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.783843.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.815314.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.buy-id469687.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id48392.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id78492.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id84592.xyz
|
||||
@@ -18161,6 +18191,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id254783.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id269875.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id274563.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id438284.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id463987.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id465754.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-olx.order-id569812.xyz
|
||||
@@ -18205,6 +18236,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-to-9w.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-to-cb3.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-to-g1s.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-vinlted.buy-id469687.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-vinlted.order-id842846.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska-wirtualna.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 polska--wiadomosci24h.x9.eu
|
||||
@@ -19169,6 +19201,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 recommenddefy.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 recommendtent.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 reconstructordebriding.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 recoverphrase106.web.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 recoverphrase134.web.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 recrudescenceovercontrols.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 recuerdosfm.com
|
||||
@@ -22065,6 +22098,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vanligavanor.se
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vannes776.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vanscheers.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vanskol-uno.preview-domain.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vaondesk.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vardian.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 vardoli.com
|
||||
@@ -22417,6 +22451,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 webaseen.bizdesign.org.il
|
||||
0.0.0.0 webbinfor.wixsite.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 webbsell.se
|
||||
0.0.0.0 webcams-chat.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 webdisk.2blogi-zfinansowe.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 webdisk.bl2ogi-finansowe.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 webdisk.bl6ogi-finansowe.xyz
|
||||
@@ -24014,6 +24049,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bladnanew.qa.nadsoft.co
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blamisby.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blanketlikeattiring.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blarkosklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blarksklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blazesoup.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bleacheritejayvees.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blegono.com
|
||||
@@ -27375,6 +27412,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.facebookgroups.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.facebookleak.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.facebook.biz.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.facebook.gges.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.facebook.m918kiss.my
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.faceinfocus.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.facelessinseattle.com
|
||||
@@ -28767,6 +28805,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.medaoff1.click
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.medaoff1.icu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.mkazo01pwer.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.moment.creditcard
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.orgolak.creditcard
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.portfel.click
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.prawid.com
|
||||
@@ -30262,6 +30301,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.miguelcantonzetina.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.migyxip.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.miirta.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mikoosklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mikosklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.milano.koscian.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.milas.host
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.milebattery.com
|
||||
@@ -30490,6 +30531,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mycampuscooks.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.myclipnotes.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mycoinology.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mydirtytinders.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mydnssbox.gleeze.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mydreamholidaysandresorts.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.myeforsa.pl
|
||||
@@ -31952,6 +31994,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.peyblokady.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.peyernet.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.peyfixe.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.peygivefaless.tk
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.peylent.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.peylop.net
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.peymento.net
|
||||
@@ -32238,6 +32281,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.podczestochowa.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.podejsciepl.eu
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.podeszwavibram.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.podgapol.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.podgdanskiem.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.podgdynia.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.podgliwicami.xyz
|
||||
@@ -32878,6 +32922,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.recommenddefy.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.recommendtent.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.reconstructordebriding.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.recoverphrase106.web.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.recoverphrase134.web.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.recrudescenceovercontrols.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.recuerdosfm.com
|
||||
@@ -36122,6 +36167,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.1npost.delivery-51265.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.1npost.pl-expenses.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.1npost.pl-infobuyer.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.1np-ost.699854.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.1np-ost.handlingdata-pl.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.1n-post.infoshipment.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.1n-post.shipmentgoods-pl.xyz
|
||||
@@ -36759,6 +36805,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blablacar-pay.cc
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blablacar-servicee.ru.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blablocar-pl.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blark-sklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blockchain-tesla.biz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blog1.maxipl-system.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.blogg.maxipl-system.xyz
|
||||
@@ -36766,6 +36813,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bm.in-group.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bm.syst-pltrade4.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bnppalba-biznesplanet.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bnpparibas-nouvelle-securite.info
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bnp-verification.fr
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bodajze-czytanie.website
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bodajze-czytanie1.website
|
||||
@@ -36784,6 +36832,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.boresfno-com.preview-domain.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bos24-login.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.boss-logowanie-24.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.boss-tour.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bos-logowanie-24.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.bramka-sms-za-darmo.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.brejko-xyz.preview-domain.com
|
||||
@@ -36934,6 +36983,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.clever-trade.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.click-here.it
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.client-getin.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.clinic-sklep.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.cloud-apps.store
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.cloud-ideabank.at
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.cmpf1a-gpps.co
|
||||
@@ -37743,6 +37793,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.gaming-weplay.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.ganoderma-peru.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.ganter-com.preview-domain.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.gasbag-xyz.preview-domain.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.gastradingview-oil.life
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.gastrading-oil.live
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.gave-nitro.com
|
||||
@@ -38165,6 +38216,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.konto24-serwis.space
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.konto-klasyczne.sbs
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.mo1m-meat.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.naspoko-torst.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.osos-isil.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.peo-rtfe11.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpostpl.pien-dzz.sbs
|
||||
@@ -38341,6 +38393,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpost-polska-gr.20933920.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpost-polska-if.232451.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpost-polska-ius.19284819.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpost-polska-js.44455.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpost-polska-jwy.10493929.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpost-polska-kqr.343434.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.inpost-polska-lp.65677.me
|
||||
@@ -38844,12 +38897,14 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.powiadomienie.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl-45868.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.4568-dostawa.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.43754.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.delivery-56483.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.dla-ciebie.site
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.order-id463987.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.order-id465754.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.order-id475690.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-pl.order-id572857.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-polska.463857.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-polska.738478.space
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-polska.order-id46997.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.lnpost-polska.order-id463987.xyz
|
||||
@@ -39091,6 +39146,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.media-elektro.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.media-gessler.waw.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.medical-library.org
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.meetyour-partner.life
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mega-gry.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mega-wpadki.m44m.cloud
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.mega-wyobraznia.eu
|
||||
@@ -39617,6 +39673,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.my-dostawa.bar
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.my-dostawa.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.nadanie-przesylki.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.naspoko-torst.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.oformlenie-uslug.ru
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.order-id284983.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.osos-isil.com
|
||||
@@ -39628,6 +39685,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.pay-id87754.top
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.pay-secure.com.ru
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.pazka-125.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.pien-dzz.sbs
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.pol1ka-st1wa.creditcard
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.potwierdzenie-sp44zy.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-pl.przelew-szyb.me
|
||||
@@ -39652,6 +39710,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-polska.364131.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-polska.623141.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-polska.634526.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-polska.order-id46997.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-polska.order-id54829.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-polska.order-id274563.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.olx-polska.order-id465907.xyz
|
||||
@@ -40508,6 +40567,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-olx.page
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-olx.tech
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-olxsafedeal.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-olx.463857.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-olx.534399.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-olx.613524.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-olx.621456.xyz
|
||||
@@ -40530,6 +40590,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-payed.casa
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-payed.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-payouts.work
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-pay-olx.676355.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-pge.web.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-platnosci.online
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.pl-poczlta.63294.xyz
|
||||
@@ -40682,6 +40743,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-dostawka.club
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-dpd.65734.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-dpd.712532.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-dpd.buy-id469687.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-dpd.order-id463987.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-dpd.order-id465907.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-dpd.order-id853645.xyz
|
||||
@@ -40719,6 +40781,8 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.513451.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.567589.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.783843.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.815314.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.buy-id469687.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id48392.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id78492.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id84592.xyz
|
||||
@@ -40727,6 +40791,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id254783.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id269875.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id274563.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id438284.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id463987.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id465754.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-olx.order-id569812.xyz
|
||||
@@ -40771,6 +40836,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-to-9w.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-to-cb3.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-to-g1s.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-vinlted.buy-id469687.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-vinlted.order-id842846.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska-wirtualna.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.polska--wiadomosci24h.x9.eu
|
||||
@@ -41973,6 +42039,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.valenti-torinto.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.validate-837a3.web.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.validate-cp-em10s.web.app
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.vanskol-uno.preview-domain.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.varme-kylteknik.se
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.vasia-weddings.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.vaskol-uno.preview-domain.com
|
||||
@@ -42081,6 +42148,7 @@
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.wazne-o2.pisz.pl
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.wdpd.id-87233.me
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.web7320.web07.bero-webspace.de
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.webcams-chat.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.webdisk.2blogi-zfinansowe.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.webdisk.bl2ogi-finansowe.xyz
|
||||
0.0.0.0 www.webdisk.bl6ogi-finansowe.xyz
|
||||
|
||||
+19
-68
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
################################################################
|
||||
# abuse.ch URLhaus Host file #
|
||||
# Last updated: 2022-03-06 18:20:07 (UTC) #
|
||||
# Last updated: 2022-03-07 13:12:18 (UTC) #
|
||||
# #
|
||||
# Terms Of Use: https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/api/ #
|
||||
# For questions please contact urlhaus [at] abuse.ch #
|
||||
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aarsaindustries.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 abbmedikal.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 abissnet.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 abj.noveltypolytechnic.edu.ng
|
||||
127.0.0.1 abmaxdigital.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 academiaoslo.com.uy
|
||||
127.0.0.1 acellr.co.uk
|
||||
@@ -39,7 +40,7 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aetoaluminium.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 afavoritacouros.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 agdm.ml
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aimeos.softuvo.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 agemn.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aiqtest.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aircod.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 airr-au.cam
|
||||
@@ -49,16 +50,18 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aldahwiprivatehospital.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 alemelektronik.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 alojamientos.com.co
|
||||
127.0.0.1 alu-centrum.cz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 amarteargentina.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 amazingholidaysmaldives.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 amazingshowerdoor.ca
|
||||
127.0.0.1 amooma.sourcetaggers.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 amorespasalon.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 amtechprinting.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 an.nastena.lv
|
||||
127.0.0.1 andres.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 angel.bk.idv.tw
|
||||
127.0.0.1 annesimonnot.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 aopda.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 api-ms.cobainaja.id
|
||||
127.0.0.1 api.52kkg.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 api.cstdevs.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 api.huokejinglingvip.com
|
||||
@@ -89,7 +92,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 azerbaijan-tourism.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 azmeasurement.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 b.dxyzgame.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 backgrounds.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 badeggdesign.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ballatstone.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bangkok-orchids.com
|
||||
@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bespokeweddings.ie
|
||||
127.0.0.1 beta.profissaopiloto.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bhaagya.app
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bigmikesupplies.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 biptec.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 blanche.gr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bleskoindustries.com
|
||||
@@ -121,7 +124,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bmss.org.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 boardingschoolsoftware.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bobcatminer-store.e-mantra.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bondbuild.com.sg
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bondpertayenergy.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bouhertmaoutdoors.tn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 brasslineindia.com
|
||||
@@ -130,15 +132,13 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bridgesfoundationrepair.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 british-shorthair.es
|
||||
127.0.0.1 brizacores.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 broadlytech.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 btc247.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 btc360.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bucbuc.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 buigiaphat.com.vn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 bukuonline2u.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 buscascolegios.diit.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 c.oooooooooo.ga
|
||||
127.0.0.1 caioaraujo.vip
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cairm.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 callswayroofco.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 camminachetipassa.it
|
||||
127.0.0.1 campusplanet.net
|
||||
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 chpopesco.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cifeer.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ciidental.com.ec
|
||||
127.0.0.1 citihits.lk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cksacoustics.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 clade.de
|
||||
127.0.0.1 client.meetsusolutions.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 clingcard.co.uk
|
||||
@@ -175,8 +175,7 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cofenator.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 coin-file-file-19.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 coinince.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 coldofkalandar.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 colonna.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 collision-staging.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 computec-zim.com.mx
|
||||
127.0.0.1 config.cqhbkjzx.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 conquestcapital.co.ke
|
||||
@@ -186,9 +185,7 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 copelandscapes.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 coroprocantopopular.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 corpotechgroup.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cottonbiz.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 count.mail.163.com.impactmedfoundation.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 courtneyjones.ac.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 covid19.cyberschool.or.id
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cp-saofacundo.pt
|
||||
127.0.0.1 crearechile.cl
|
||||
@@ -203,6 +200,9 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ctppuntarenas.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cursodeparapsicologia.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 curtainshare.su
|
||||
127.0.0.1 customline.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 customlines.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 customlink.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 cynkon.kairoscs.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 d.powerofwish.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 d9.99ddd.com
|
||||
@@ -240,7 +240,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 discoveryast.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 diset.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 divinaprovidenciaautlan.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 djobs.id
|
||||
127.0.0.1 djtransport.ch
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dl.1003b.56a.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dl.9xu.com
|
||||
@@ -264,7 +263,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 drive.google.com.it-barcelona.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 drkalan.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 drsha.innovativesolutions.mobi
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dsenterprize.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 du-wizards.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dukaree.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 dulhagharnh.com
|
||||
@@ -318,11 +316,7 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 filmfestival.sourcetaggers.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 financialfitnessservices.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 fisioterapiaweb.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 fkd.derpcity.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 flash-cn.gq
|
||||
127.0.0.1 follow247.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 follower-market.ir
|
||||
127.0.0.1 foroviviendaparaguay.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 fortcomfurniture.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 fortiuspharma.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 foto.kathybossa.com
|
||||
@@ -344,23 +338,18 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gan-n.cloud-downloader.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gatcomtech.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gbsports.theapplab.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gdcrvpm.ac.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 geiger.si
|
||||
127.0.0.1 geo-lines.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gethomevaluerestoration.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ghsjalkherabsr.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ghsmadonabsr.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 giadinhviet.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ginta.link
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gocnhotaichinh.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gocut.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 godubai.club
|
||||
127.0.0.1 godzuwaglobalventures.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gokcevizyon.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gold247.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 goldenasiacapital.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 google247.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 google360.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 googletopstories.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 googlevn.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 gpoleri.com.ar
|
||||
@@ -377,7 +366,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hashtagmedia.co.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 havuzkaydiraklari.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hb888.luminati-china.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hdkamera2003.hu
|
||||
127.0.0.1 hellocloudgurusgerald.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 henrysfreshroast.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 herchinfitout.com.sg
|
||||
@@ -416,8 +404,8 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 iloop.sourcetaggers.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 images.jermiau.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 imaginationtoon.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 imbueautoworx.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 immunotec.network
|
||||
127.0.0.1 imobiles.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 incrediblepixels.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 incredicole.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 indianjewellery.art
|
||||
@@ -432,15 +420,10 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 isedonus.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 isguvenligiburada.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 itomsystem.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jackytpload.su
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jamshed.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 janshabd.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jardinaix.fr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jay.diamondrelationscrm.us
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jaydenandfaryl.com.my
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jcedu.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jcon.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jdkems.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jeffdahlke.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jhayesconsulting.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 jkonderhoud.nl
|
||||
@@ -456,7 +439,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 karantinatahfizh.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 karer.by
|
||||
127.0.0.1 katiej.globodyinc.biz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kayodeoguta.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kenaridjaja.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kenbrown-photo.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 keyesforsteuben.com
|
||||
@@ -470,7 +452,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kinmirai.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 klearning.co.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 klija.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 kodekode.ac.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 korrectconceptservices.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 krainikovvlad.eternalhost.info
|
||||
127.0.0.1 krisbadminton.com
|
||||
@@ -491,7 +472,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lestesteux.ca
|
||||
127.0.0.1 library.arihantmbainstitute.ac.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lifebotl.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lincry.me
|
||||
127.0.0.1 lindnerelektroanlagen.de
|
||||
127.0.0.1 linkintec.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 livehelpco.com
|
||||
@@ -513,6 +493,8 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 m.ashiwenhua.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 macmor-media.com.au
|
||||
127.0.0.1 madicon.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 magic-tiles-stain-remover.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mail.bs-eiendomme.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mail.filastiniyat.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mailgoogle.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 maison-du-parc.com
|
||||
@@ -520,7 +502,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mall.payarena.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 maquinadosgutierrez.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 marcowine.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 marcyovcx.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 marineboyrecords.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 marksidfgs.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 marquesvogt.com
|
||||
@@ -537,7 +518,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mermaidpublishers.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 microcomm-group.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 midlandtexasconstruction.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mikhailmotoringschool.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 miniflam.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mirror.mypage.sk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 misterson.com
|
||||
@@ -545,7 +525,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mkontakt.az
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mncarteam.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 morrobaydrugandgift.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 moveconnects.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mpesa.shuleyanguonline.co.ke
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mr-mahmoud-hassan.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mtmusicaemercado.com.br
|
||||
@@ -553,7 +532,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mwu.com.mx
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mymymakeup.art
|
||||
127.0.0.1 mysura.it
|
||||
127.0.0.1 narsanatanaokulu.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 nasapaul.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 nbs.vizzhost.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 necocheasexshop.com
|
||||
@@ -568,7 +546,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 nimble-learners.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 niwf.sourcetaggers.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 njtiledesigncenter.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 nmkonline.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 nomadicbees.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 noonimpex.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 novinex.net
|
||||
@@ -582,7 +559,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 oceancityrentalbyowner.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ocmdbeachrentals.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 office365.bellboyindia.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 oknoplastik.sk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 old.liceum9.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 oleholeh.memangbeda.website
|
||||
127.0.0.1 oliveiraadvogadoscatanduva.adv.br
|
||||
@@ -611,7 +587,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 parking1.samayiot.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 parkwooddoors.co.nz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 parrotbay.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pasarbta.biz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pataphysics.net.au
|
||||
127.0.0.1 patch2.99ddd.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 patch3.99ddd.com
|
||||
@@ -628,15 +603,14 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pigij.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pikasho.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pink99.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pivicoair.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pivot-to-virtual.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 plasfan.ind.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 playground.oaklife.ca
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pmfstukm.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 posmicrosystems.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ppdb.smk-ciptaskill.sch.id
|
||||
127.0.0.1 prestasicash.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 prestigehomeautomation.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 pretorian.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 prevenzioneformazionelavoro.it
|
||||
127.0.0.1 primaflor-sby.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 printee.shop
|
||||
@@ -656,7 +630,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 qingtianxcx.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 qmsled.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 radio-hit.ro
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rahbar.org.pk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rainbowisp.info
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rakeshkhatri.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ramseywetruss.com
|
||||
@@ -668,11 +641,9 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 renton.apttechsol.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 retailelectricprovider.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 retailexpertscloud.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 retailhpsinterview.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ricambi.fixtofix.it
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rinaefoundation.org.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rinkaisystem-ht.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rjssjharkhand.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 romanianpoints.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 royalcityplumbing.ca
|
||||
127.0.0.1 rsc-host.com
|
||||
@@ -697,7 +668,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 seniorweekoc.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 server.easysalepage.in.th
|
||||
127.0.0.1 server.toeicswt.co.kr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 serverline.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 service.easytrace.mn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 serviciovirtual.com.ar
|
||||
127.0.0.1 setup6.com
|
||||
@@ -709,7 +679,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shaheentbfoundation.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shahikhana.cstdevs.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shahu66.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sharetowin.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shinoavto.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shippro.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 shivfurnishings.com
|
||||
@@ -729,9 +698,7 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 soft.110route.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 solarforafrica.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 solenica.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 soomaal.softuvo.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sorathlions.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 source3.boys4dayz.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sp.mongoso.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 spa.grupokayros.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 spaceframe.mobi.space-frame.co.za
|
||||
@@ -742,12 +709,9 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 spinoffyarnshop.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sse-studio.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sspbluebox.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ssrsa.org
|
||||
127.0.0.1 stackdigital.co.uk
|
||||
127.0.0.1 staging.apparelpunch.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 stataline.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 static.cz01.cn
|
||||
127.0.0.1 stavki-na-sporte.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 stayinoceancitymd.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 steelcorp-fr.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 sterongroup.com.ng
|
||||
@@ -775,7 +739,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 techsoftweb.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 techybhai.online
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tecingenieria.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tecnols.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tel9e.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 temptmag.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 test.fontecsys.net
|
||||
@@ -783,13 +746,11 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 test.typoten.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 test.ugbswebakenyaltd.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 test2.marrenconstruction.ie
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thalesfu.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tharringtonsponsorship.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thecanadianarab.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thegift.live
|
||||
127.0.0.1 theholidayroads.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thekitchengastronomy.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 theoutsourcedaccountant.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thesalons.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 thosewebbs.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tianangdep.com
|
||||
@@ -803,7 +764,6 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tonyzone.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 torresquinterocorp.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 torshshop.ir
|
||||
127.0.0.1 totalplaytuxtla.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 toursinfez.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 towardsun.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 tpp.om-stock.com
|
||||
@@ -820,21 +780,17 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ublretailerdemo.cstdevs.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ukguk71.ru
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ultimate-24.de
|
||||
127.0.0.1 underdohag.ac.ug
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unicorpbrunei.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unisoftcc.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 universalplastoind.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 unlockingdreamsfinancial.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 usmadetshirts.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 uxsingh.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 uyomall.lightzillion.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 uzamart.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vfocus.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vic.welcome-to.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 victorysanitizer.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 villatera.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 violinstop.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vipwatchpay.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vipysknik.by
|
||||
127.0.0.1 virtualedufairnepal.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 visam.info
|
||||
@@ -842,10 +798,9 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vksales.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vocoptions.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 volkscantonalbank.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 voyager.softuvo.xyz
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vplatform.ae
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vpts.co.za
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vrstar-park.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 vulkanvegasbonus.jeunete.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 w1.zypaint.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 walkindrivetoday.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 washatsanjose.com
|
||||
@@ -864,10 +819,8 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 winonvulkan.ringhio.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 winonvulkan.syrox-kosova.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 winteq-astra.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 woezon.agency
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wordpress.saleensuporte.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 worldofjain.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wp.readhere.in
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wp.seletoh.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 wshsoft.company
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.21robo.com
|
||||
@@ -917,14 +870,12 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.roofing.galacticleads.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.sindicato1ucm.cl
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.skyscan.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.solotrainingcenter.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.sota-france.fr
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.starcountry.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.sterlitecamotech.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.swaong.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.teknoarge.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.teleargentina.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.tractorandinas.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.TradeInsights.net
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.treeqpower.com
|
||||
127.0.0.1 www.vivacuscoperu.com
|
||||
@@ -949,4 +900,4 @@
|
||||
127.0.0.1 znzhou.top
|
||||
127.0.0.1 zofer.com.br
|
||||
127.0.0.1 ztekkhosting.com
|
||||
# Number of entries: 943
|
||||
# Number of entries: 894
|
||||
+1
-1
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
|
||||
# other formats: https://pgl.yoyo.org/adservers/formats.php
|
||||
# policy: https://pgl.yoyo.org/adservers/policy.php
|
||||
#
|
||||
# start date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 00:00:00
|
||||
# start date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 00:00:00
|
||||
0.0.0.0 1-1ads.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 101com.com
|
||||
0.0.0.0 101order.com
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
|
||||
This repository consolidates several reputable `hosts` files, and merges them
|
||||
into a unified hosts file with duplicates removed. A variety of tailored hosts files are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 06 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with base extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) containing 101,690 entries.
|
||||
* Last updated: **March 07 2022**.
|
||||
* Here's the [raw hosts file with base extensions](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) containing 100,504 entries.
|
||||
* Logo by [@Tobaloidee](https://github.com/Tobaloidee).
|
||||
|
||||
## List of all hosts file variants
|
||||
@@ -35,22 +35,22 @@ with GitHub download links.
|
||||
|
||||
Host file recipe | Readme | Raw hosts | Unique domains | Non GitHub mirror
|
||||
---------------- |:------:|:---------:|:--------------:|:-------------:
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 101,690 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 103,885 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 104,200 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 144,337 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 104,505 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 106,395 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 146,531 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 106,700 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 146,847 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 107,015 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 147,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 149,042 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 109,210 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 149,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 149,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 151,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts = **(adware + malware)** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/hosts) | 100,504 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews/hosts) | 102,699 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling/hosts) | 103,014 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn/hosts) | 143,151 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/social/hosts) | 103,319 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts) | 105,209 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts) | 145,345 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts) | 105,514 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts) | 145,661 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-social/hosts) | 105,829 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/porn-social/hosts) | 145,965 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts) | 147,856 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts) | 108,024 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts) | 148,159 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 148,475 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
Unified hosts **+ fakenews + gambling + porn + social** | [Readme](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/readme.md) | [link](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts) | 150,670 | [link](http://sbc.io/hosts/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Expectation**: These unified hosts files should serve all devices, regardless
|
||||
@@ -305,11 +305,9 @@ We tried that. Using `0` doesn't work universally.
|
||||
To modify your current `hosts` file, look for it in the following places and modify it with a text
|
||||
editor.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS (until 10.14.x macOS Mojave), iOS, Android, Linux**: `/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **macOS Catalina:** `/private/etc/hosts` file.
|
||||
* **Windows**: `%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Gentoo
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -343,11 +341,9 @@ NixOS installations which are managed through *flakes* can use the hosts file li
|
||||
nixosConfigurations.my-hostname = {
|
||||
system = "<architecture>";
|
||||
modules = [
|
||||
|
||||
hosts.nixosModule {
|
||||
networking.stevenBlackHosts.enable = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -385,25 +381,19 @@ saying that for this to work, you must be connected to the internet.
|
||||
|
||||
To open a command prompt as administrator in the repository's directory, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt →
|
||||
"Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows XP**: Start → Run → `cmd`
|
||||
* **Windows Vista, 7**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 8**: Start → Swipe Up → All Apps → Windows System → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
* **Windows 10**: Start Button → type `cmd` → right-click Command Prompt → "Run as Administrator"
|
||||
|
||||
You can also refer to the "Third-Party Hosts Managers" section for further recommended solutions from third parties.
|
||||
|
||||
### Warning: Using this `hosts` file in Windows may require disabling DNS Cache service
|
||||
|
||||
Windows has issues with larger hosts files. Recent changes in security within Windows 10 denies
|
||||
access to changing services via other tools except registry hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.bat`
|
||||
access to changing services via other tools except registry hacks. Use the `disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd`
|
||||
file to make proper changes to the Windows registry. You will need to reboot your device once that's done.
|
||||
See the [the comments within the `bat` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.bat)
|
||||
See the [the comments within the `cmd` file](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/disable-dnscache-service-win.cmd)
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Reloading hosts file
|
||||
@@ -411,7 +401,7 @@ for more details.
|
||||
Your operating system will cache DNS lookups. You can either reboot or run the following commands to
|
||||
manually flush your DNS cache once the new hosts file is in place.
|
||||
|
||||
| The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
The Google Chrome browser may require manually cleaning up its DNS Cache on `chrome://net-internals/#dns` page to thereafter see the changes in your hosts file. See: <https://superuser.com/questions/723703>
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -425,38 +415,30 @@ ipconfig /flushdns
|
||||
|
||||
Open a Terminal and run with root privileges:
|
||||
|
||||
**Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Debian/Ubuntu** `sudo service network-manager restart`
|
||||
* **Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
* **Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
* **Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
* **Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
* **RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
* **FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Mint** `sudo /etc/init.d/dns-clean start`
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux with systemd**: `sudo systemctl restart network.service`
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fedora Linux**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Network Manager**: `sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service`
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Arch Linux/Manjaro with Wicd**: `sudo systemctl restart wicd.service`
|
||||
|
||||
**RHEL/Centos**: `sudo /etc/init.d/network restart`
|
||||
|
||||
**FreeBSD**: `sudo service nscd restart`
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `nscd` daemon initially, it is recommended that you run the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo sysrc nscd_enable="YES"
|
||||
sudo service nscd start
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then modify the `hosts` line in your `/etc/nsswitch.conf` file to the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
hosts: cache files dns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
* **NixOS**: The `nscd.service` is automatically restarted when the option `networking.extraHosts` was changed.
|
||||
* **Others**: Consult [this Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_%28file%29#Location_in_the_file_system).
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -478,11 +460,8 @@ This is why the [package.json](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/
|
||||
The goals of this repo are to:
|
||||
|
||||
1. automatically combine high-quality lists of hosts,
|
||||
|
||||
2. provide situation-appropriate extensions,
|
||||
|
||||
3. de-dupe the resultant combined list,
|
||||
|
||||
4. and keep the resultant file reasonably sized.
|
||||
|
||||
A high-quality source is defined here as one that is actively curated. A
|
||||
@@ -496,36 +475,23 @@ devices under a variety of operating systems.
|
||||
## Third-Party Hosts Managers
|
||||
|
||||
* [Unified Hosts AutoUpdate](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Unified-Hosts-AutoUpdate "Unified Hosts AutoUpdate") (for Windows): The Unified Hosts AutoUpdate package is purpose-built for this unified hosts project as well as in active development by community members. You can install and uninstall any blacklist and keep it automatically up to date, and can be placed in a shared network location and deployed across an organization via group policies. And since it is in active development by community members, your bug reports, feature requests, and other feedback are most welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
* [ViHoMa](https://github.com/cmabad/ViHoMa) is a Visual Hosts file Manager, written in Java, by Christian Martínez. Check it out!
|
||||
|
||||
## Interesting Applications
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hosts-BL](https://github.com/ScriptTiger/Hosts-BL "Hosts-BL") is a simple tool to handle hosts file black lists. It can remove comments, remove duplicates, compress to 9 domains per line, add IPv6 entries. In addition, it can also convert black lists to multiple other black list formats compatible with other software, such as dnsmasq, DualServer, RPZ, Privoxy, and Unbound, to name a few.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Host Minder](https://github.com/jeremehancock/hostminder#readme) is a simple GUI that allows you to easily update your /etc/hosts file to one of four consolidated hosts files from StevenBlack/hosts. It is provided as a deb package and comes pre-installed on [UbuntuCE](https://ubuntuce.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Maza ad blocking](https://github.com/tanrax/maza-ad-blocking) is a bash script that automatically updates host file. You can also update a fresh copy. And each time it generates a dnsmasq-compatible configuration file. Fast installation, compatible with MacOS, Linux and BSD.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hostile](https://github.com/feross/hostile) is a nifty command line utility to easily add or remove domains from your hosts file. If our hosts files are too aggressive for you, you can use `hostile` to remove domains, or you can use `hostile` in a bash script to automate a post process each time you download fresh versions of hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
* [macOS Scripting for Configuration, Backup and Restore](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config) helps customizing, re-installing and using macOS. It also provides a [script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/hosts_file_generator.sh) to install and update the hosts file using this project on macOS. In combination with a [launchd](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/launchd_and_script/com.hostsfile.install_update.plist) it updates the hosts file every x days (default is 4). To install both, download the GitHub repo and run the [install script](https://github.com/tiiiecherle/osx_install_config/blob/master/09_launchd/9b_run_on_boot/root/1_hosts_file/install_hosts_file_generator_and_launchdservice.sh) from the directory one level up.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Pi-hole](https://pi-hole.net/) is a network-wide DHCP server and ad blocker that runs on [Raspberry Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). Pi-hole uses this repository as one of its sources.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads and malware via local BIND9 DNS server](https://github.com/mueller-ma/block-ads-via-dns "Block ads and malware via local DNS server") (for Debian, Raspbian & Ubuntu): Set up a local DNS server with a `/etc/bind/named.conf.blocked` file, sourced from here.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server](https://scripttiger.github.io/dualserver/ "Block ads, malware, and deploy parental controls via local DualServer DNS/DHCP server") (for BSD, Windows & Linux): Set up a blacklist for everyone on your network using the power of the unified hosts reformatted for DualServer. And if you're on Windows, this project also maintains an update script to make updating DualServer's blacklist even easier.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Blocking ads and malwares with unbound](https://deadc0de.re/articles/unbound-blocking-ads.html "Blocking ads and malwares with unbound") – [Unbound](https://www.unbound.net/ "Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.") is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into /etc/cron.weekly (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnsmasq conversion script](https://gist.github.com/erlepereira/c11f4f7a3f60cd2071e79018e895fc8a#file-dnsmasq-antimalware) This GitHub gist has a short shell script (bash, will work on any 'nix) and uses `wget` & `awk` present in most distros, to fetch a specified hosts file and convert it to the format required by dnsmasq. Supports IPv4 and IPv6. Designed to be used as either a shell script, or can be dropped into `/etc/cron.weekly` (or wherever suits). The script is short and easily edited, also has a short document attached with notes on dnsmasq setup.
|
||||
* [BlackHosts - Command Line Installer/Updater](https://github.com/Lateralus138/blackhosts) This is a cross-platform command line utility to help install/update hosts files found at this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
* [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Combining-Blocklists) provides a tool to build block lists from local and remote lists in common formats.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/blob/master/contributing.md). Among other things, this explains how we organize files and folders in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
+1
-1
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
Reference in New Issue
Block a user