See arena.h for discussion of what canonicalization means in this
context. This is primarily intended to support implementing a memo table
of template instantiations to resolve#2951, but could be useful for
other purposes as well.
Additional changes:
- Pass `VTable` constructor parameters by pointer, to avoid the need to
define `operator==` and `hash_value` for it.
- Clean up the recurring pattern of allocating identical `NamedElement`s
on the stack and heap. Instead we always allocate it on the heap and
pass it by pointer.
- Add `Print()` and `Dump()` to `Bindings` as a debugging convenience.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
This migrates explorer tests to file_test, using the new --autoupdate
functionality. Per discussion, the trace tests that were using "not"
output are mostly migrated to checking full output. The main exception
is tests that were including trace output from the prelude: the prelude
output is pretty long (multiple MB already) and I think it wasn't the
intent to include, only trace output from the small program.
This is the remaining use of lit support, so the supporting libraries
are also removed here.
I've migrated the toolchain autoupdate scripts here, I just need a
little more time to do the explorer side (which I need to check
performance, that may require multithreading as we do in the current
script). However, this felt substantial enough to share and it means I
can handle autoupdate in more of the toolchain, including preparatory
work for autoupdate on multi-file tests.
Once explorer is done I'll remove the old script.
This is a simplification of the construction, although somewhat limiting
(it means that the caller can't register the same file multiple times,
though I stopped doing that anyways since it was causing confusion).
What this more importantly _allows_ is logic on the FileTestBase child
itself that's not test-specific -- in particular, autoupdate
functionality which wouldn't use RUN_ALL_TESTS.
---------
Co-authored-by: Chandler Carruth <chandlerc@gmail.com>
This shifts explorer's file_test to use ExplorerMain in order to be able
to pass arguments similar to how the command line would. It also means
that various output wrapping done by the command line is shared, no
longer copied by file_test.
In order to help make this work, I plugged vfs::FileSystem into
explorer, similar to how we're doing this on the toolchain side (might
try to share more code later). I was having trouble getting an overlay
working, I think due to how paths are specified -- but due to the issues
in fixing this, I'm just loading the prelude into the InMemoryFilesystem
for now.
Under this approach, I'm unifying more of the file versus string
handling. I think we should shift towards an approach where, like
toolchain code, anyone trying to use Explorer should use a vfs
implementation to supply code. This should reduce the number of distinct
code paths which we're maintaining/testing.
Short-term, this allows the trace testdata to be merged into file_test
with less special casing, using ARGS:. Long-term, it means that the
file_test knows the ARGS to pass to generate checks to match against,
which is the direction I'm planning for autoupdate.
I'm integrating absl flag support with a few thoughts here...
1. It simplifies the handling of files in file_test.
- Removes the need for a separate subset target.
3. Looking forward, I'm planning to add a flag to allow for autoupdate
of golden files.
4. In explorer, there's been confusion about having file_test run tests
"twice" so hopefully it's clearer when it's a separate target with a
different flag on the target.
Associated constants were getting returned directly, crashing because
the value InterpProgram received was an AssociatedConstant instead of an
IntValue. We have a similar Convert call in ReturnVar, so I _think_ this
is the right approach.
This is sufficient to convert remaining toolchain tests to file_test. %s
and %t are currently used. While #2978 might use %T with lit, I think
that's resolving a lit-specific issue that's not necessary when
TEST_TMPDIR is readily available for any necessary operations (i.e.,
setting the working directory). With ARGS, I think it's feasible to
switch to file_test without %T.
Also adds documentation to file_test_base.h, which was starting to feel
like a significant gap.
This is not yet handled by autoupdate, but I'm eyeing that next.
Don't replace line numbers with offsets from the CHECK line, because
that's both hard to read and unstable when the trace output changes.
Instead, include the actual line numbers. Move all the CHECKs to the end
of the file so that they don't reference lines that appear after them.
This is intended to reduce the number of merge conflicts in
full_trace.carbon and make the test CHECKs more readable.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Putting fuzzer files under //testing to emphasize the testonly aspect
(consolidates bazel and common subdirectories). The attributes on
explorer_fuzzer are also a little skewed from what's desirable; it's
been working okay, but this should still be a refinement.
This goes back to my comment at the end of #2934. Rather than
implementing support in the shared script, this only affects one
explorer test so would be better to have in the respective invocation.
It's coming up now because #3018 has me thinking about autoupdate
behaviors again.
#### Functional changes
* Avoid unnecessary copies when a value binding is created from a value
expression in call parameters
* Ensure the result of the value expression bound is destroyed
* Provide storage to initializing expressions used in call parameters
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Add state (stack and heap information) to the trace stream only when
there is a change in state, this would prevent consecutive repetition of
state information in the trace output.
Checks it based on change in size of the stack and heap, added
`std::pair<int, int> stack_heap_sizes` in `Interpreter` to store size of
stack and heap for comparison.
Adds the following information about name resolution to the trace
output:
* Name resolution process
```
** resolving stmt | decl `<stmt | decl>` (<source_location>)
...
** finished resolving stmt | decl `<stmt | decl>` (<source_location>)
```
* When a name is added to the static scope
```
--- declared `<name>` as `<entity>` in `<scope>` (<source_location>)
```
* When a name is resolved
```
--- resolved `<name>` as `<result>` in `<scope>` (<source_location>)
```
* Marking a name declared/usable
```
--- marked `<name>` <usable | declared but not usable> in `<scope>`
```
This will be more correct if a user file is named prelude.carbon, and
reduces the explorer runtime by about 10% by removing a string
comparison from the check for whether trace output is enabled.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Breaking apart namespaces from the main declaration list is, I think,
the most scalable approach to this. If we have more divergence in
supported declarations it gives a fairly straightforward way for
splitting, and roughly mirrors how class_body splits.
Fixes#2980
Prevent copies when initializing value expression from reference
expression. This is based on
https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/pull/2006, which
introduces expression categories, and how it is possible to convert
to/from those different categories. Continuation of
https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/pull/2907
## Functional changes
* Initializing a value expression from a reference expression takes its
value without a copy
* Reading from the value expression causes an error if the value changed
from the time it was initialized
* In this situation, prevents a copy both for variable definitions, and
call parameter bindings
## Main implementation changes
* Add new `ExpressionCategoryAction`, which evaluates an expression and
returns an `ExpressionValue` containing its category and address (if
any), in addition to the resulting `Value*`
* `ExpressionAction`s now invokes `ExpressionCategoryAction` and unwraps
the returned `ExpressionValue`
* `RuntimeScope::BindAndPin` method, and corresponding when attempting
to read a `value_node`.
## Next work
* Avoid unnecessary copies from value expression to value expression,
after ensuring that even value expression temporaries are registered for
destruction (https://github.com/Pixep/carbon-lang/pull/9)
Adding `name` to `glob_lit_tests` will make it conform with other
implementations of `glob_lit_tests` out there. If someone uses this repo
while providing a different version of `glob_lit_tests` that requires a
name, those build rules will become invalid.
To filter based on file contexts, you can use `-trace_file_context=...`
flag along with `--trace_file=...` flag. These are the following options
you can pass to the `-trace_file_context=...` flag (you can also pass
them as list by separating them with comma).
1. `main`: Include trace output for file containing the main function.
2. `prelude`: Include trace output for prelude.
3. `import`: Include trace output for imports.
4. `include`: Include trace output for all.
If the flag isn't used or non of the options are passed, by default only
main file context is traced.
File contexts are distinguished based upon the source location by
passing the source location to `TraceStream::is_enabled(..)` as
arguments. If no arguments are passed, file context is
`FileContext::Unknown` and for now it will add the trace from unknown
file context.
Note: `import` option currently doesn't work as imports aren't supported
yet.
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
For `-trace_phase` flag, makes the selection of multiple phases possible
by separating them by comma.
**Example Usage:**
```
bazel run //explorer -- <program_location> --trace_file=... -trace_phase=source_program,execution
```
## Description
For filtering the trace output, we currently pass flags like
`-trace_type_checking`, `-trace_execution` etc individually and these
can be passed in a combination.
This PR introduces `-trace_phase` flag that takes a list of the
following options:
- `name_resolution`: Include trace output for the name resolution phase.
- `control_flow_resolution`: Include trace output for the control flow
resolution phase.
- `type_checking`: Include trace output for the type checking phase.
- `unformed_variables_resolution`: Include trace output for the unformed
variables resolution phase.
- `declarations`: Include trace output for printing declarations.
- `execution`: Include trace output for program execution.
- `timing`: Include timing logs indicating the time taken by each phase.
- `all`: Include trace output for all phases.
### Example usage:
```
bazel run //explorer -- <program_location> --trace_file=... -trace_phase=type_checking,execution,declarations
```
Reports an error (`value of generic binding T is not known`) instead of
performing an invalid cast when attempting to index into a tuple. Can
occur when trying to cast a generic constant in the interface position
of an implementation to `type`.
Closes#2938
Created `explorer/trace_testdata/full_trace.carbon` to test the whole trace and some changes in `explorer/file_test.cpp` to treat `/trace_testdata/` tests differently.
This fixes a bug where Explorer would not detect when:
- an implementation used a method to implement a class function in an interface
- an implementation used a class function to implement a method in an interface
- an implementation method used `addr self` when the interface method did not
- an interface method used `addr self` when the implementation method did not
at type checking time. This would then cause a crash at runtime.
Closes#2857
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
Add partial support for initializing expressions for variable declaration. This is based on https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/pull/2006, which introduces expression categories, and how it is possible to convert to/from those different categories.
## Functional changes
* Initializing expressions initialize directly the provided storage when used to initialize a variable.
* Allows initializing expressions to avoid a copy when using `[var|let] name: type = call_expression(...)` by initializing `name` in-place.
* Support `returned var: ...` and `return <expr>`
* Support nested initializing expressions
## Main implementation changes
* Updated PatternMatch logic to handle expression categories
* Updated `VariableDefinition` interpreter statement to allocate and pass a location to initializing expressions
* Update statement actions to allow passing an allocation, used by return expr or returned var
* Modified the RuntimeScope API to be one step closer to the memory model we want to have
* Remove `GetAllocationId` and older `Bind` which don't apply
* New set of tests to highlight those different situations
* Added a new intrinsic to print the allocation stack (and make sure we behave correctly, beyond visible side effects)
## Next work
* Dedicated `Action` to retrieve expression category information in the interpreter (https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/pull/2927)
* Avoid copies when initializing value expression from reference expression and prevent mutations for the duration of the "pinning" (https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/pull/2927)
* Avoid unnecessary copies from value expression to value expression, after ensuring that even value expression temporaries are registered for destruction.
* Avoid unnecessary copies when binding function arguments
The crash occurred because of an alias target of a mixin. While
eventually, we should probably have some ability to alias mixins, this
isn't yet setup in the explorer and doesn't seem like a current
priority.
We got here because the mixin type checking made it far enough to not
reject this within the type checker, but the next step wasn't prepared
for this to come out of the type checker. The simplest fix seems to be
to reflect that it *can* escape the type checker, but still isn't (yet)
a valid alias target.
Test case added.
Overall, cleaning up remaining lit uses.
#2851 had removed FileCheck invocations from some of the explorer tests; this starts as just restoring that. But, now that we have far fewer `lit` tests, it seems best to refine `lit.cfg.py` to focus on providing fewer commands (not all were even used).
Also, adding testing of an error to explorer (which I noticed due to a change that would've broken that) made me notice that autoupdate_lit_test's for_lit logic didn't actually work, so I'm just cutting it and going to manual updates. Really, we might want to just remove lit autoupdate support altogether since it's only a couple tests using it, but I'm not ready to make that change right now.
Fixes#2912
There are a few implicit conversions that are implemented by an `impl` of `ImplicitAs` that delegates to code in explorer:
- Converting between tuple types
- Converting from tuples of types to `type`
- Converting from tuples of values to an array type
- Converting between struct types
- Converting from a struct type to a class type
These conversions can all rely on performing more conversions for elements or subobjects, but previously those inner conversions could only be performed if they were built into explorer. This change instead uses the full implicit conversion machinery in explorer to perform these conversions, including searching for a user-defined `impl` of `ImplicitAs` when necessary.
For example, this permits a conversion from `{.a: T}` to `{.a: U}`, or from `(T, T)` to `(U, U)`, or from `(T, T)` to `[U; 2]` when there is a user-defined conversion from `T` to `U`.
Depends on #2878
Replacing direct raw_string_ostream uses. I figure the wrapper should be used more consistently.
There are still remaining raw_string_ostream uses that weren't compatible -- I'm continuing to look at those, but felt it was cleaner to have this on its own.
This is just a cleanup. Since we now have a testing directory, I think this is a better home for testonly libraries than //common. (I was thinking about this when I was considering adding more test_raw_ostream deps)
Within `explorer/common/trace_stream.h`, implemented RAII Type `SetProgramPhase`.
This RAII type simplifies the process by automatically setting the desired program phase upon construction and restoring the previous phase upon destruction.
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>