Allow accessing abstract class fields (#7379)

In `Convert`, allow forming a value or reference of abstract class type,
but not an initializer.

For now, limit the scope to just `ClassElementAccess` to avoid affecting
tests where I'm unclear if allowing abstract types is correct.
This commit is contained in:
Nicholas Bishop
2026-06-17 20:41:08 +00:00
committed by GitHub
parent f55ffe5914
commit c684183ed8
2 changed files with 170 additions and 41 deletions
+47 -31
View File
@@ -1957,42 +1957,58 @@ auto Convert(Context& context, SemIR::LocId loc_id, SemIR::InstId expr_id,
}
auto original_inner_expr_id = expr_id;
// TODO: Allow abstract but complete types if the conversion is just a
// same-type value acqisition.
auto incomplete_diagnostic = [&](auto& builder) {
CARBON_CHECK(!target.is_initializer(),
"Initialization of incomplete types is expected to be "
"caught elsewhere.");
CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(IncompleteTypeInValueConversion, Context,
"forming value of incomplete type {0}", SemIR::TypeId);
CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(IncompleteTypeInConversion, Context,
"invalid use of incomplete type {0}", SemIR::TypeId);
builder.Context(loc_id,
target.kind == ConversionTarget::Value
? IncompleteTypeInValueConversion
: IncompleteTypeInConversion,
target.type_id);
};
// Allow forming a value or reference of abstract class type, but not
// an initializer.
bool require_concrete =
target.is_initializer() ||
// TODO: relax this restriction.
!context.insts().Is<SemIR::ClassElementAccess>(expr_id);
// TODO: Push this check down to the points where we perform operations that
// need the type to be complete.
if (ConversionNeedsCompleteTarget(context, expr_id, target)) {
if (target.diagnose) {
if (!RequireConcreteType(
context, target.type_id, loc_id,
[&](auto& builder) {
CARBON_CHECK(
!target.is_initializer(),
"Initialization of incomplete types is expected to be "
"caught elsewhere.");
CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(IncompleteTypeInValueConversion, Context,
"forming value of incomplete type {0}",
SemIR::TypeId);
CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(IncompleteTypeInConversion, Context,
"invalid use of incomplete type {0}",
SemIR::TypeId);
builder.Context(loc_id,
target.kind == ConversionTarget::Value
? IncompleteTypeInValueConversion
: IncompleteTypeInConversion,
target.type_id);
},
[&](auto& builder) {
CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(AbstractTypeInInit, Context,
"initialization of abstract type {0}",
SemIR::TypeId);
builder.Context(loc_id, AbstractTypeInInit, target.type_id);
})) {
return SemIR::ErrorInst::InstId;
if (require_concrete) {
if (target.diagnose) {
if (!RequireConcreteType(
context, target.type_id, loc_id, incomplete_diagnostic,
[&](auto& builder) {
CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(AbstractTypeInInit, Context,
"initialization of abstract type {0}",
SemIR::TypeId);
builder.Context(loc_id, AbstractTypeInInit, target.type_id);
})) {
return SemIR::ErrorInst::InstId;
}
} else {
if (!TryIsConcreteType(context, target.type_id, loc_id)) {
return SemIR::ErrorInst::InstId;
}
}
} else {
if (!TryIsConcreteType(context, target.type_id, loc_id)) {
return SemIR::ErrorInst::InstId;
if (target.diagnose) {
if (!RequireCompleteType(context, target.type_id, loc_id,
incomplete_diagnostic)) {
return SemIR::ErrorInst::InstId;
}
} else {
if (!TryToCompleteType(context, target.type_id, loc_id)) {
return SemIR::ErrorInst::InstId;
}
}
}
}
+123 -10
View File
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ fn Return(a: Abstract) -> Abstract {
return a;
}
// --- fail_todo_access_abstract_subobject.carbon
// --- access_abstract_subobject.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
abstract class Abstract {
@@ -155,14 +155,29 @@ class Derived {
}
fn Access(d: Derived) -> {} {
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_access_abstract_subobject.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:10: error: initialization of abstract type `Abstract` [AbstractTypeInInit]
// CHECK:STDERR: return d.base.a;
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_access_abstract_subobject.carbon:[[@LINE-14]]:1: note: class was declared abstract here [ClassAbstractHere]
return d.base.a;
}
// --- fail_todo_access_abstract_subobject_derived_to_base_conversion.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
abstract class Abstract {
var a: {};
}
class Derived {
extend base: Abstract;
}
fn Access(d: Derived) -> {} {
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_access_abstract_subobject_derived_to_base_conversion.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:10: error: initialization of abstract type `Abstract` [AbstractTypeInInit]
// CHECK:STDERR: return d.a;
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_access_abstract_subobject_derived_to_base_conversion.carbon:[[@LINE-12]]:1: note: class was declared abstract here [ClassAbstractHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: abstract class Abstract {
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
return d.base.a;
return d.a;
}
// --- fail_abstract_let_temporary_struct_literal.carbon
@@ -727,7 +742,7 @@ fn CallReturnAbstract() {
// CHECK:STDOUT: return <error>
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: --- fail_todo_access_abstract_subobject.carbon
// CHECK:STDOUT: --- access_abstract_subobject.carbon
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: constants {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Abstract: type = class_type @Abstract [concrete]
@@ -815,9 +830,107 @@ fn CallReturnAbstract() {
// CHECK:STDOUT: !entry:
// CHECK:STDOUT: %d.ref: %Derived = name_ref d, %d
// CHECK:STDOUT: %base.ref: %Derived.elem.ce6 = name_ref base, @Derived.%.loc8 [concrete = @Derived.%.loc8]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc21: ref %Abstract = class_element_access %d.ref, element0
// CHECK:STDOUT: %a.ref: <error> = name_ref a, <error> [concrete = <error>]
// CHECK:STDOUT: return <error>
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc14_11.1: ref %Abstract = class_element_access %d.ref, element0
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc14_11.2: %Abstract = acquire_value %.loc14_11.1
// CHECK:STDOUT: %a.ref: %Abstract.elem = name_ref a, @Abstract.%.loc4 [concrete = @Abstract.%.loc4]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc14_16.1: ref %empty_struct_type = class_element_access %.loc14_11.2, element0
// CHECK:STDOUT: %empty_struct: %empty_struct_type = struct_value () [concrete = constants.%empty_struct]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc14_16.2: %empty_struct_type = converted %.loc14_16.1, %empty_struct [concrete = constants.%empty_struct]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc14_16.3: init %empty_struct_type = struct_init () [concrete = constants.%empty_struct]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc14_18: init %empty_struct_type = converted %.loc14_16.2, %.loc14_16.3 [concrete = constants.%empty_struct]
// CHECK:STDOUT: return %.loc14_18
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: --- fail_todo_access_abstract_subobject_derived_to_base_conversion.carbon
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: constants {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Abstract: type = class_type @Abstract [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %empty_struct_type: type = struct_type {} [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %empty_struct: %empty_struct_type = struct_value () [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %pattern_type.a96: type = pattern_type %empty_struct_type [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Abstract.elem: type = unbound_element_type %Abstract, %empty_struct_type [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %struct_type.a.225: type = struct_type {.a: %empty_struct_type} [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %complete_type.8c6: <witness> = complete_type_witness %struct_type.a.225 [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Derived: type = class_type @Derived [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Derived.elem: type = unbound_element_type %Derived, %Abstract [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %struct_type.base.285: type = struct_type {.base: %Abstract} [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %complete_type.7ce: <witness> = complete_type_witness %struct_type.base.285 [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %pattern_type.746: type = pattern_type %Derived [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %d.param_patt: %pattern_type.746 = value_param_pattern [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %d.patt: %pattern_type.746 = at_binding_pattern d, %d.param_patt [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.469: Core.Form = init_form %empty_struct_type [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.param_patt: %pattern_type.a96 = out_param_pattern [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.patt: %pattern_type.a96 = return_slot_pattern %return.param_patt, %empty_struct_type [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Access.type: type = fn_type @Access [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Access: %Access.type = struct_value () [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: imports {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Core: <namespace> = namespace file.%Core.import, [concrete] {
// CHECK:STDOUT: import Core//prelude
// CHECK:STDOUT: import Core//prelude/...
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: file {
// CHECK:STDOUT: package: <namespace> = namespace [concrete] {
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Core = imports.%Core
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Abstract = %Abstract.decl
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Derived = %Derived.decl
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Access = %Access.decl
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Core.import = import Core
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Abstract.decl: type = class_decl @Abstract [concrete = constants.%Abstract] {} {}
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Derived.decl: type = class_decl @Derived [concrete = constants.%Derived] {} {}
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Access.decl: %Access.type = fn_decl @Access [concrete = constants.%Access] {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %d.param_patt: %pattern_type.746 = value_param_pattern [concrete = constants.%d.param_patt]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %d.patt: %pattern_type.746 = at_binding_pattern d, %d.param_patt [concrete = constants.%d.patt]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.param_patt: %pattern_type.a96 = out_param_pattern [concrete = constants.%return.param_patt]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.patt: %pattern_type.a96 = return_slot_pattern %return.param_patt, %.loc11_27.2 [concrete = constants.%return.patt]
// CHECK:STDOUT: } {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc11_27.1: %empty_struct_type = struct_literal () [concrete = constants.%empty_struct]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc11_27.2: type = converted %.loc11_27.1, constants.%empty_struct_type [concrete = constants.%empty_struct_type]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc11_27.3: Core.Form = init_form %.loc11_27.2 [concrete = constants.%.469]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %d.param: %Derived = value_param call_param0
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Derived.ref: type = name_ref Derived, file.%Derived.decl [concrete = constants.%Derived]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %d: %Derived = value_binding d, %d.param
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.param: ref %empty_struct_type = out_param call_param1
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return: ref %empty_struct_type = return_slot %return.param
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: class @Abstract {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc4: %Abstract.elem = field_decl a, element0 [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %complete_type: <witness> = complete_type_witness constants.%struct_type.a.225 [concrete = constants.%complete_type.8c6]
// CHECK:STDOUT: complete_type_witness = %complete_type
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: !members:
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Self = constants.%Abstract
// CHECK:STDOUT: .a = %.loc4
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: class @Derived {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Abstract.ref: type = name_ref Abstract, file.%Abstract.decl [concrete = constants.%Abstract]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc8: %Derived.elem = base_decl %Abstract.ref, element0 [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %complete_type: <witness> = complete_type_witness constants.%struct_type.base.285 [concrete = constants.%complete_type.7ce]
// CHECK:STDOUT: complete_type_witness = %complete_type
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: !members:
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Self = constants.%Derived
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Abstract = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: .base = %.loc8
// CHECK:STDOUT: .a = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: extend %Abstract.ref
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: fn @Access(%d.param: %Derived) -> out %return.param: %empty_struct_type {
// CHECK:STDOUT: !entry:
// CHECK:STDOUT: %d.ref: %Derived = name_ref d, %d
// CHECK:STDOUT: %a.ref: %Abstract.elem = name_ref a, @Abstract.%.loc4 [concrete = @Abstract.%.loc4]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc19_11.1: %empty_struct_type = class_element_access <error>, element0 [concrete = <error>]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc19_11.2: init %empty_struct_type = struct_init () [concrete = constants.%empty_struct]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc19_13: init %empty_struct_type = converted %.loc19_11.1, %.loc19_11.2 [concrete = constants.%empty_struct]
// CHECK:STDOUT: return %.loc19_13
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: --- fail_abstract_let_temporary_struct_literal.carbon