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Two small changes that stop Shelfmark from opening a new HTTPS connection for requests that go to the same host over and over. Anna's Archive download counts. Every search result gets its count from `/dyn/md5/inline_info/<md5>`, and each of those was a bare `requests.get`, so a search with 50 results opened 50 TCP and TLS connections to the mirror. `search_books` also runs once per title variant, and the variants of one book mostly find the same files, so the same md5 was looked up again for every variant that found it, and again when the release list was reopened. The lookups now share one `requests.Session`, and a successful count is kept for five minutes in a bounded `CacheService` (the same class the metadata cache uses, as its own instance, so it does not depend on the metadata cache toggle). A lookup that fails or comes back without a count is not cached, so it is retried on the next search just like today. The URL, headers and 5 second timeout are unchanged. Debrid clients. Real-Debrid, AllDebrid, Debrid-Link and TorBox also used the bare `requests` helpers. The download handler polls `get_status` every two seconds for each active job, so every poll was a fresh TLS handshake with the debrid API. Each of those modules now keeps one `requests.Session` and sends its API calls through it, the way the qBittorrent, Deluge, Prowlarr and Newznab clients already do. Headers, timeouts, `verify` and error handling are still passed per call exactly as before. The existing tests that patched `<module>.requests.get/post/request` now patch `<module>._session.<verb>` instead; nothing else in them changed. How I checked it: each change has a test that fails on main and passes here. They count the requests that reach `requests.Session.request` and the sessions built while doing it, with no network. On main, three polls of each debrid client build three sessions, and two overlapping batches of AA results look `bbb` up twice. There are also tests for the count cache expiring (with a faked clock) and for a failed lookup not being cached. Full suite: 4432 passed, 48 skipped. ruff and basedpyright are clean on the changed files. I also looked at caching `/api/releases` on the server and left it out. The release modal already caches each book's results per source and content type in the browser for five minutes (longer for IRC and slskd through `cache_ttl_seconds`), and that cache survives closing and reopening the modal, so reopening it does not run a new search today. A server cache would only help after a page reload, and it would quietly undo the modal's "apply filters" and manual search refetches, which drop the browser cache on purpose, unless the frontend also learned to send a bypass. That did not seem worth it for this PR.
Test Suite
This directory contains the test suite for Shelfmark. Tests are organized by scope and component.
Quick Start
# Sync the local Python environment once
make install-python-dev
# Run all unit tests locally (fast, no external dependencies)
uv run pytest tests/ -v -m "not integration and not e2e"
# Run all Python static analysis (lint, format, typecheck, dead code)
make python-checks
# Run E2E API tests against a running app stack
uv run pytest tests/e2e/ -v -m e2e
# Run everything except integration tests locally
uv run pytest tests/ -v -m "not integration"
Test Structure
tests/
├── config/ # Settings & configuration tests
│ ├── test_docker_volumes.py # Docker volume mapping
│ ├── test_environment.py # Environment variable handling
│ ├── test_mirror_settings_live_apply.py # Mirror settings live reload
│ ├── test_mirror_settings_options.py # Mirror settings options
│ ├── test_security.py # Security settings
│ └── test_oidc_settings.py # OIDC settings fields & show_when conditions
│
├── core/ # Core application logic tests
│ ├── test_admin_users_api.py # Admin user CRUD API endpoints
│ ├── test_booklore_multiuser.py # BookLore per-user override merging
│ ├── test_builtin_multiuser.py # Builtin auth multi-user migration
│ ├── test_download_processing.py # Download file processing
│ ├── test_hardlink.py # Hardlink/copy operations
│ ├── test_library_processing.py # Library file processing
│ ├── test_manual_query.py # Manual search query handling
│ ├── test_mirrors_config.py # Mirror configuration
│ ├── test_naming.py # File naming templates
│ ├── test_oidc_auth.py # OIDC auth helpers (group claims, user provisioning)
│ ├── test_oidc_integration.py # OIDC integration into auth system (logic mirror)
│ ├── test_oidc_routes.py # OIDC Flask route handlers
│ ├── test_part_number_extraction.py # Part number extraction
│ ├── test_per_user_downloads.py # Per-user download queue filtering
│ ├── test_permission_handling.py # File permission handling
│ ├── test_processing_integration.py # Processing integration
│ ├── test_search_plan.py # Search plan logic
│ ├── test_user_db.py # UserDB CRUD operations
│ └── test_user_template_variable.py # {User} template variable in naming
│
├── e2e/ # End-to-end API tests
│ ├── conftest.py # Fixtures (APIClient, DownloadTracker)
│ ├── test_api.py # Core API endpoint tests
│ ├── test_download_flow.py # Full download journey tests
│ └── test_prowlarr_flow.py # Prowlarr-specific tests
│
├── prowlarr/ # Prowlarr plugin tests
│ ├── conftest.py # Shared fixtures
│ ├── test_clients.py # DownloadClient base, registry, DownloadStatus
│ ├── test_qbittorrent_client.py # qBittorrent client unit tests
│ ├── test_transmission_client.py # Transmission client unit tests
│ ├── test_nzbget_client.py # NZBGet client unit tests
│ ├── test_sabnzbd_client.py # SABnzbd client unit tests
│ ├── test_handler.py # ProwlarrHandler unit tests
│ ├── test_torrent_utils.py # Bencode, hash extraction, URL parsing
│ ├── test_bencode.py # Bencode encoding/decoding
│ ├── test_source.py # Release source (size parsing, format detection)
│ ├── test_cache.py # Release cache
│ ├── test_integration_clients.py # Integration tests (require Docker stack)
│ └── test_integration_handler.py # Handler integration tests
│
└── README.md # This file
Test Types
Unit Tests
Fast tests that mock external dependencies. Run these frequently during development.
uv run pytest tests/prowlarr/ -v -m "not integration"
What they test:
- Download client logic (status mapping, URL handling, error cases)
- Bencode encoding/decoding for torrent files
- Hash extraction from magnet links and .torrent files
- Protocol detection (torrent vs usenet)
- Release cache operations
- Handler download flow logic
- User database (CRUD, settings, OIDC subject linking)
- OIDC authentication (group claims, user provisioning, route handlers)
- Admin user management API (create, update, delete, password, per-user settings)
- Multi-user download queue filtering and per-user overrides
- Settings configuration (OIDC fields, show_when conditions)
E2E Tests
Test the full application through its HTTP API. Require the app to be running.
uv run pytest tests/e2e/ -v -m e2e
What they test:
- Health check endpoint
- Configuration endpoint
- Metadata provider search (Hardcover, etc.)
- Release source listing
- Download queue operations (add, cancel, reorder, clear)
- Settings API
- Prowlarr integration
Integration Tests
Test against real services (qBittorrent, Transmission, etc.). Require the full Docker test stack.
# Start the test stack first
docker compose -f docker-compose.test-clients.yml up -d
# Run integration tests
docker compose -f docker-compose.test-clients.yml exec shelfmark uv run pytest tests/prowlarr/ -v -m integration
What they test:
- Real connections to download clients
- Adding/removing actual torrents
- Status polling from real clients
Test Markers
| Marker | Description | When to Skip |
|---|---|---|
integration |
Requires running services (qBittorrent, etc.) | Default skip with -m "not integration" |
e2e |
End-to-end API tests | When app isn't running |
slow |
Tests that take longer (network calls, polling) | Quick feedback with -m "not slow" |
Common Commands
# Run specific test file
uv run pytest tests/prowlarr/test_clients.py -v
# Run specific test class
uv run pytest tests/e2e/test_api.py::TestHealthEndpoint -v
# Run specific test
uv run pytest tests/e2e/test_api.py::TestHealthEndpoint::test_health_returns_ok -v
# Run with short traceback (cleaner output)
uv run pytest tests/ -v --tb=short -m "not integration"
# Run and stop on first failure
uv run pytest tests/ -v -x -m "not integration"
# Run with coverage (if pytest-cov installed)
uv run pytest tests/ --cov=shelfmark -m "not integration"
Writing New Tests
Unit Test Example
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
class TestMyFeature:
def test_something(self, monkeypatch):
# Mock config values
monkeypatch.setattr(
"shelfmark.module.config.get",
lambda key, default="": {"KEY": "value"}.get(key, default),
)
# Test your code
result = my_function()
assert result == expected
E2E Test Example
import pytest
from .conftest import APIClient, DownloadTracker
@pytest.mark.e2e
class TestMyEndpoint:
def test_endpoint_works(self, protected_api_client: APIClient):
resp = protected_api_client.get("/api/my-endpoint")
assert resp.status_code == 200
def test_with_cleanup(
self,
protected_api_client: APIClient,
download_tracker: DownloadTracker,
):
# Track IDs for automatic cleanup after test
download_tracker.track("some-id")
# ... test code ...
Test Fixtures
E2E Fixtures (tests/e2e/conftest.py)
| Fixture | Scope | Description |
|---|---|---|
api_client |
function | Fresh HTTP client for general E2E calls |
protected_api_client |
function | Authenticated client for protected-route E2Es |
download_tracker |
function | Tracks downloads for cleanup |
server_config |
session | Cached server configuration |
Prowlarr Fixtures (tests/prowlarr/conftest.py)
| Fixture | Scope | Description |
|---|---|---|
transmission_client |
module | Real Transmission client (integration) |
qbittorrent_client |
module | Real qBittorrent client (integration) |
deluge_client |
module | Real Deluge client (integration) |
nzbget_client |
module | Real NZBGet client (integration) |
sabnzbd_client |
module | Real SABnzbd client (integration) |
Expected Skips
Some tests skip when external services aren't available. This is normal:
- "No metadata providers available" - Metadata provider not responding
- "Prowlarr not configured" - Prowlarr settings not set up
- "No releases found" - No indexers configured in Prowlarr
- "Legacy search source unavailable" - Direct download source offline
- "Transmission/qBittorrent not available" - Docker test stack not running
Troubleshooting
Tests can't connect to app
# Check the app/container is running
docker ps
# Check app logs
docker logs <your-shelfmark-container>
Import errors
# Sync the local Python environment first
uv sync --locked --extra browser
# Then run tests from the repo root
uv run pytest ...
Integration tests failing
# Make sure test stack is running
docker compose -f docker-compose.test-clients.yml up -d
# Check client containers
docker ps | grep -E "qbittorrent|transmission|deluge|nzbget|sabnzbd"
Stale test data
Restart the container to reset the in-memory queue between test runs:
docker restart <your-shelfmark-container>