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carbon-lang/toolchain/check/testdata/impl/impl_as_named_constraint.carbon
T
Dana Jansens fcae9610bd Make SemIR::TypeType be an empty FacetType instruction (#7813)
The type `type` is now a `FacetType` inst with no constraints. This
brings the model implemented in the toolchain into better alignment with
the language design. The `SemIR::TypeType` struct remains as a scope for
holding the `TypeInstId`, `ConstantId`, and `TypeId` constants, but is
not an `InstKind` anymore.

The `TypeType` inst looks a lot like singletons, but there are many
`FacetType` insts so it doesn't quite fit that model. So we put it
alongside singletons with a fixed inst id but refer to it as a more
general "builtin" inst that is not a singleton.
`Namespace::PackageInstId` is similar, and we group it with `TypeType`
conceptually as another builtin instruction with a fixed id.

No conversion is needed anymore to use a `type` as a facet, since types
also have a `FacetType` type. This simplifies and removes a number of
helpers and branches throughout the code.

The `TypeType` inst is now part of the constant store, so we end up
printing it in the constants block in every test. But it's also named
`type` rather than `%type` to preserve the majority of existing
formatting behaviour, though this does look different from other
constants.

Assisted-by: Opus 5 was used to generate a first draft and validate the
refactoring. Though nearly everything non-trivial the tool wrote has
been modified or rewritten.
2026-09-22 15:04:40 +00:00

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// Part of the Carbon Language project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
// INCLUDE-FILE: toolchain/testing/testdata/min_prelude/convert.carbon
//
// AUTOUPDATE
// TIP: To test this file alone, run:
// TIP: bazel test //toolchain/testing:file_test --test_arg=--file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/impl/impl_as_named_constraint.carbon
// TIP: To dump output, run:
// TIP: bazel run //toolchain/testing:file_test -- --dump_output --file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/impl/impl_as_named_constraint.carbon
// --- fail_empty_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
constraint A {}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_empty_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as A {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as A {}
// --- fail_too_many_interfaces_in_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A1 {}
interface A2 {}
constraint B {
extend require impls A1;
extend require impls A2;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_too_many_interfaces_in_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 2 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as B {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as B {}
// --- one_extend_impls_interface_in_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
extend require impls A;
}
impl () as B {}
// --- fail_one_impls_interface_in_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A;
constraint B {
require impls A;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_one_impls_interface_in_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as B {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as B {}
// --- nested_constraints.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
extend require impls A;
}
constraint C {
extend require impls B;
}
impl () as C {}
// --- fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_outer.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
extend require impls A;
}
constraint C {
require impls B;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_outer.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as C {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as C {}
// --- fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_inner.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
require impls A;
}
constraint C {
extend require impls B;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_inner.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as C {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as C {}
// --- fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_both.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
require impls A;
}
constraint C {
require impls B;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_both.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as C {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as C {}
// --- fail_duplicate_through_generic_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A(T: type) {}
constraint B(X: type, Y: type) {
extend require impls A(Y);
}
// This should impl () as A({}).
impl () as B((), {}) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_duplicate_through_generic_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:1: error: found non-final `impl` with the same type structure as another non-final `impl` [ImplNonFinalSameTypeStructure]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as A({}) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_duplicate_through_generic_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE-5]]:1: note: other `impl` here [ImplNonFinalSameTypeStructureNote]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as B((), {}) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as A({}) {}
// --- fail_error_self_in_require.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A(T: type) {}
// This makes the type of `Self` into an ErrorInst. No `require` is added to
// the constraint.
//@dump-sem-ir-begin
//
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_error_self_in_require.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:17: error: name `Undefined` not found [NameNotFound]
// CHECK:STDERR: constraint B(X: Undefined) {
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
constraint B(X: Undefined) {
extend require impls A(X);
}
//@dump-sem-ir-end
impl () as B(1) {}
// --- impl_as_constraint_where_rewrite.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I {
let I1: type;
}
constraint N {
extend require impls I;
}
class C;
impl C as N where .I1 = C {}
fn F(generic _: I where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
F(C);
}
// --- impl_as_concrete_generic_constraint_where_rewrite.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I(T: type) {
let I1: type;
}
class C;
constraint N {
extend require impls I(C);
}
impl C as N where .I1 = C {}
fn F(generic _: I(.Self) where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
F(C);
}
// --- impl_as_symbolic_generic_constraint_where_rewrite.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I(T: type) {
let I1: type;
}
constraint N {
extend require impls I(Self);
}
class C;
impl C as N where .I1 = C {}
fn F(generic _: I(.Self) where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
F(C);
}
// --- fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_concrete_interface.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I {
let I1: type;
}
constraint N {
extend require impls I where .I1 = Self;
}
class C;
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_concrete_interface.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:1: error: associated constant I1 not given a value in impl of interface I [ImplAssociatedConstantNeedsValue]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl C as N {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_concrete_interface.carbon:[[@LINE-11]]:7: note: associated constant declared here [AssociatedConstantHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: let I1: type;
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl C as N {}
fn F(generic _: I where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_concrete_interface.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:3: error: cannot convert type `C` into type implementing `I where .(I.I1) = .Self` [ConversionFailureTypeToFacet]
// CHECK:STDERR: F(C);
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_concrete_interface.carbon:[[@LINE-5]]:14: note: initializing generic parameter `_` declared here [InitializingGenericParam]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn F(generic _: I where .I1 = .Self) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
F(C);
}
// --- fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_generic_interface.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I(T: type) {
let I1: type;
}
constraint N {
extend require impls I(Self) where .I1 = Self;
}
class C;
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_generic_interface.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:1: error: associated constant I1 not given a value in impl of interface I [ImplAssociatedConstantNeedsValue]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl C as N {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_generic_interface.carbon:[[@LINE-11]]:7: note: associated constant declared here [AssociatedConstantHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: let I1: type;
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl C as N {}
fn F(generic _: I(.Self) where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_generic_interface.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:3: error: cannot convert type `C` into type implementing `I(.Self) where .(I(.Self).I1) = .Self` [ConversionFailureTypeToFacet]
// CHECK:STDERR: F(C);
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_generic_interface.carbon:[[@LINE-5]]:1: note: while deducing parameters of generic declared here [DeductionGenericHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn F(generic _: I(.Self) where .I1 = .Self) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
F(C);
}
// --- fail_no_require_self.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface Z(T: type) {}
class C;
constraint Y {
// `Self` must appear somewhere in the require decl, so it's in the interface
// specific because we want to test a different self-type.
require C impls Z(Self);
}
// Y does not have any extend require on `Self`.
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_no_require_self.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as Y {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as Y {}
// --- member_access_in_extend_require.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I { let X: type; }
interface J {}
impl () as J {}
constraint GivesI {
extend require impls I where .X impls J;
}
// When we check this we check that GivesI is complete, which:
// - Forms the self-specific for GivesI's extend require
// - Creates Self.(I.X) which has a LookupImplWitness for `Self as I`
// - Evaluates the witness which finds this impl
// - Deduces for Self which tries to convert Self to type
// - Requires the type of Self to be complete, and its type is GivesI
// - Forms the self-specfic for GivesI's extend require....we have a loop.
impl forall [T: type] T as GivesI where .X = () {}
// CHECK:STDOUT: --- fail_error_self_in_require.carbon
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: constants {
// CHECK:STDOUT: type: type = facet_type <type> [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %B.type: type = generic_named_constaint_type @B [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %empty_struct: %B.type = struct_value () [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: file {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %B.decl: %B.type = constraint_decl @B [concrete = constants.%empty_struct] {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %X.patt: <error> = symbolic_binding_pattern X, 0 [concrete = <error>]
// CHECK:STDOUT: } {
// CHECK:STDOUT: <elided>
// CHECK:STDOUT: %X: <error> = symbolic_binding X, 0 [concrete = <error>]
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: generic constraint @B(%X: <error>) {
// CHECK:STDOUT: !definition:
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: constraint {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Self: <error> = symbolic_binding Self, 1 [concrete = <error>]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %B.WithSelf.decl = constraint_with_self_decl @B [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: !members:
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Self = %Self
// CHECK:STDOUT: .A = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: .X = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: .A = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: .X = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: has_error
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: !requires:
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: specific @B(<error>) {}
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: specific @B.WithSelf(<error>, <error>) {}
// CHECK:STDOUT: