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carbon-lang/toolchain/diagnostics/diagnostic.h
T
Jon Ross-Perkins 93e40289dd Collapse diagnostic errors and notes into a single vector. (#3805)
On #3792 it was requested to put context-related diagnostic messages
prior to the diagnostic error. In order to support that, remove the
distinction that an error needs to come first on DiagnosticMessage.
2024-03-21 23:52:51 +00:00

127 lines
4.3 KiB
C++

// Part of the Carbon Language project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
#ifndef CARBON_TOOLCHAIN_DIAGNOSTICS_DIAGNOSTIC_H_
#define CARBON_TOOLCHAIN_DIAGNOSTICS_DIAGNOSTIC_H_
#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <string>
#include "common/check.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Any.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "toolchain/diagnostics/diagnostic_kind.h"
namespace Carbon {
enum class DiagnosticLevel : int8_t {
// A note, not indicating an error on its own, but possibly providing context
// for an error.
Note,
// A warning diagnostic, indicating a likely problem with the program.
Warning,
// An error diagnostic, indicating that the program is not valid.
Error,
};
// Provides a definition of a diagnostic. For example:
// CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(MyDiagnostic, Error, "Invalid code!");
// CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(MyDiagnostic, Warning, "Found {0}, expected {1}.",
// std::string, std::string);
//
// Arguments are passed to llvm::formatv; see:
// https://llvm.org/doxygen/FormatVariadic_8h_source.html
//
// See `DiagnosticEmitter::Emit` for comments about argument lifetimes.
#define CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(DiagnosticName, Level, Format, ...) \
static constexpr auto DiagnosticName = \
::Carbon::Internal::DiagnosticBase<__VA_ARGS__>( \
::Carbon::DiagnosticKind::DiagnosticName, \
::Carbon::DiagnosticLevel::Level, Format)
// A location for a diagnostic in a file. The lifetime of a DiagnosticLocation
// is required to be less than SourceBuffer that it refers to due to the
// contained filename and line references.
struct DiagnosticLocation {
// Name of the file or buffer that this diagnostic refers to.
llvm::StringRef filename;
// A reference to the line of the error.
llvm::StringRef line;
// 1-based line number.
int32_t line_number = -1;
// 1-based column number.
int32_t column_number = -1;
// A location can represent a range of text if set to >1 value.
int32_t length = 1;
};
// A message composing a diagnostic. This may be the main message, but can also
// be notes providing more information.
struct DiagnosticMessage {
// The diagnostic's kind.
DiagnosticKind kind;
// The diagnostic's level.
DiagnosticLevel level;
// The calculated location of the diagnostic.
DiagnosticLocation location;
// The diagnostic's format string. This, along with format_args, will be
// passed to format_fn.
llvm::StringLiteral format;
// A list of format arguments.
//
// These may be used by non-standard consumers to inspect diagnostic details
// without needing to parse the formatted string; however, it should be
// understood that diagnostic formats are subject to change and the llvm::Any
// offers limited compile-time type safety. Integration tests are required.
llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Any> format_args;
// Returns the formatted string. By default, this uses llvm::formatv.
std::function<std::string(const DiagnosticMessage&)> format_fn;
};
// An instance of a single error or warning. Information about the diagnostic
// can be recorded into it for more complex consumers.
struct Diagnostic {
// The diagnostic's level.
DiagnosticLevel level;
// Messages related to the diagnostic. Only one should be a warning or error;
// other messages provide context.
llvm::SmallVector<DiagnosticMessage> messages;
};
namespace Internal {
// Use the DIAGNOSTIC macro to instantiate this.
// This stores static information about a diagnostic category.
template <typename... Args>
struct DiagnosticBase {
explicit constexpr DiagnosticBase(DiagnosticKind kind, DiagnosticLevel level,
llvm::StringLiteral format)
: Kind(kind), Level(level), Format(format) {
static_assert((... && !std::is_same_v<Args, llvm::StringRef>),
"Use std::string or llvm::StringLiteral for diagnostics to "
"avoid lifetime issues.");
}
// The diagnostic's kind.
DiagnosticKind Kind;
// The diagnostic's level.
DiagnosticLevel Level;
// The diagnostic's format for llvm::formatv.
llvm::StringLiteral Format;
};
} // namespace Internal
} // namespace Carbon
#endif // CARBON_TOOLCHAIN_DIAGNOSTICS_DIAGNOSTIC_H_