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carbon-lang/toolchain/check/testdata/interop/cpp/class/import/abstract.carbon
T
Geoff RomerandRichard Smith e023f75254 Implement thunking in terms of constant evaluation (#7332)
The bulk of this change is changing most pattern insts to be `Always`
rather than `AlwaysUnique` constants, so that they can be wrapped in
`SpecificConstant`s to perform substitution. That then lets thunking
rely much more on `SpecificConstant` wrappers instead of deep-copying
the inst tree with modified types.

This approach to thunking should scale better, particularly as things
like form generics make function signatures more complex, because we can
leverage the existing support for constant evaluation and substitution.
Unfortunately, applying this approach to binding patterns will require
more work; see the TODO near the top of `thunk.cpp` for details.

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2026-06-13 00:22:00 +00:00

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// Part of the Carbon Language project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
// INCLUDE-FILE: toolchain/testing/testdata/min_prelude/destroy.carbon
// EXTRA-ARGS: --clang-arg=-Wno-abstract-final-class
//
// AUTOUPDATE
// TIP: To test this file alone, run:
// TIP: bazel test //toolchain/testing:file_test --test_arg=--file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/interop/cpp/class/import/abstract.carbon
// TIP: To dump output, run:
// TIP: bazel run //toolchain/testing:file_test -- --dump_output --file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/interop/cpp/class/import/abstract.carbon
// --- abstract.h
struct A {
virtual void f() = 0;
};
// --- derive_base_from_abstract.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Cpp library "abstract.h";
base class B {
extend base: Cpp.A;
}
// --- todo_fail_derive_final_from_abstract.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Cpp library "abstract.h";
class C {
// TODO: We should reject this because `f` is not implemented.
extend base: Cpp.A;
}
// --- impl_abstract_member.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Cpp library "abstract.h";
class C {
extend base: Cpp.A;
override fn f(unused ref self) {}
}
// --- fail_impl_mismatch_member.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Cpp library "abstract.h";
class C {
extend base: Cpp.A;
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_impl_mismatch_member.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:3: error: override without compatible virtual in base class [OverrideWithoutVirtualInBase]
// CHECK:STDERR: override fn invalid(unused ref self) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
override fn invalid(unused ref self) {}
}
// --- abstract_final.h
// C++ allows a class to be both abstract and final.
struct AbstractFinal final {
virtual void f() = 0;
};
// --- fail_derive_from_abstract_final.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Cpp library "abstract_final.h";
class C {
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_derive_from_abstract_final.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:16: error: deriving from final type `AbstractFinal`; base type must be an `abstract` or `base` class [BaseIsFinal]
// CHECK:STDERR: extend base: Cpp.AbstractFinal;
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
extend base: Cpp.AbstractFinal;
}
// --- use_abstract_final.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Cpp library "abstract_final.h";
// We model an abstract final class as being final, rather than abstract. This
// prevents inheritance from it, and there's no actual way to initialize an
// instance of the type, but that does not prevent defining a function that
// returns the type by value. Make sure that doesn't crash.
//@dump-sem-ir-begin
fn F() -> Cpp.AbstractFinal {
return F();
}
//@dump-sem-ir-end
// CHECK:STDOUT: --- use_abstract_final.carbon
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: constants {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %AbstractFinal: type = class_type @AbstractFinal [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.dbd: Core.Form = init_form %AbstractFinal [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %pattern_type: type = pattern_type %AbstractFinal [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.param_patt: %pattern_type = out_param_pattern [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.patt: %pattern_type = return_slot_pattern %return.param_patt, %AbstractFinal [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %F.type: type = fn_type @F [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %F: %F.type = struct_value () [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %AbstractFinal.f.type: type = fn_type @AbstractFinal.f [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %AbstractFinal.f: %AbstractFinal.f.type = struct_value () [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: imports {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Cpp: <namespace> = namespace file.%Cpp.import_cpp, [concrete] {
// CHECK:STDOUT: .AbstractFinal = %AbstractFinal.decl
// CHECK:STDOUT: import Cpp//...
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: %AbstractFinal.decl: type = class_decl @AbstractFinal [concrete = constants.%AbstractFinal] {} {}
// CHECK:STDOUT: %AbstractFinal.f.decl: %AbstractFinal.f.type = fn_decl @AbstractFinal.f [concrete = constants.%AbstractFinal.f] {
// CHECK:STDOUT: <elided>
// CHECK:STDOUT: } {
// CHECK:STDOUT: <elided>
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: file {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %F.decl: %F.type = fn_decl @F [concrete = constants.%F] {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.param_patt: %pattern_type = out_param_pattern [concrete = constants.%return.param_patt]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.patt: %pattern_type = return_slot_pattern %return.param_patt, %AbstractFinal.ref [concrete = constants.%return.patt]
// CHECK:STDOUT: } {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Cpp.ref: <namespace> = name_ref Cpp, imports.%Cpp [concrete = imports.%Cpp]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %AbstractFinal.ref: type = name_ref AbstractFinal, imports.%AbstractFinal.decl [concrete = constants.%AbstractFinal]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc11_14.2: Core.Form = init_form %AbstractFinal.ref [concrete = constants.%.dbd]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return.param: ref %AbstractFinal = out_param call_param0
// CHECK:STDOUT: %return: ref %AbstractFinal = return_slot %return.param
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: vtable @AbstractFinal.vtable {
// CHECK:STDOUT: imports.%AbstractFinal.f.decl
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: fn @F() -> out %return.param: %AbstractFinal {
// CHECK:STDOUT: !entry:
// CHECK:STDOUT: %F.ref: %F.type = name_ref F, file.%F.decl [concrete = constants.%F]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %.loc11_14.1: ref %AbstractFinal = splice_block %return.param {}
// CHECK:STDOUT: %F.call: init %AbstractFinal to %.loc11_14.1 = call %F.ref()
// CHECK:STDOUT: return %F.call to %return.param
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: