Files
carbon-lang/toolchain/check/testdata/impl/impl_as_named_constraint.carbon
T
Geoff RomerandRichard Smith e023f75254 Implement thunking in terms of constant evaluation (#7332)
The bulk of this change is changing most pattern insts to be `Always`
rather than `AlwaysUnique` constants, so that they can be wrapped in
`SpecificConstant`s to perform substitution. That then lets thunking
rely much more on `SpecificConstant` wrappers instead of deep-copying
the inst tree with modified types.

This approach to thunking should scale better, particularly as things
like form generics make function signatures more complex, because we can
leverage the existing support for constant evaluation and substitution.
Unfortunately, applying this approach to binding patterns will require
more work; see the TODO near the top of `thunk.cpp` for details.

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2026-06-13 00:22:00 +00:00

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// Part of the Carbon Language project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
// INCLUDE-FILE: toolchain/testing/testdata/min_prelude/convert.carbon
//
// AUTOUPDATE
// TIP: To test this file alone, run:
// TIP: bazel test //toolchain/testing:file_test --test_arg=--file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/impl/impl_as_named_constraint.carbon
// TIP: To dump output, run:
// TIP: bazel run //toolchain/testing:file_test -- --dump_output --file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/impl/impl_as_named_constraint.carbon
// --- fail_empty_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
constraint A {}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_empty_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as A {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as A {}
// --- fail_too_many_interfaces_in_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A1 {}
interface A2 {}
constraint B {
extend require impls A1;
extend require impls A2;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_too_many_interfaces_in_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 2 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as B {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as B {}
// --- one_extend_impls_interface_in_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
extend require impls A;
}
impl () as B {}
// --- fail_one_impls_interface_in_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A;
constraint B {
require impls A;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_one_impls_interface_in_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as B {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as B {}
// --- nested_constraints.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
extend require impls A;
}
constraint C {
extend require impls B;
}
impl () as C {}
// --- fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_outer.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
extend require impls A;
}
constraint C {
require impls B;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_outer.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as C {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as C {}
// --- fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_inner.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
require impls A;
}
constraint C {
extend require impls B;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_inner.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as C {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as C {}
// --- fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_both.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A {}
constraint B {
require impls A;
}
constraint C {
require impls B;
}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_nested_constraints_not_extend_both.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as C {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as C {}
// --- fail_duplicate_through_generic_constraint.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A(T:! type) {}
constraint B(X:! type, Y:! type) {
extend require impls A(Y);
}
// This should impl () as A({}).
impl () as B((), {}) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_duplicate_through_generic_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:1: error: found non-final `impl` with the same type structure as another non-final `impl` [ImplNonFinalSameTypeStructure]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as A({}) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_duplicate_through_generic_constraint.carbon:[[@LINE-5]]:1: note: other `impl` here [ImplNonFinalSameTypeStructureNote]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as B((), {}) {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as A({}) {}
// --- fail_error_self_in_require.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface A(T:! type) {}
// This makes the type of `Self` into an ErrorInst. No `require` is added to
// the constraint.
//@dump-sem-ir-begin
//
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_error_self_in_require.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:18: error: name `Undefined` not found [NameNotFound]
// CHECK:STDERR: constraint B(X:! Undefined) {
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
constraint B(X:! Undefined) {
extend require impls A(X);
}
//@dump-sem-ir-end
impl () as B(1) {}
// --- impl_as_constraint_where_rewrite.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I {
let I1:! type;
}
constraint N {
extend require impls I;
}
class C;
impl C as N where .I1 = C {}
fn F(_:! I where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
// TODO: This crashes.
// F(C);
}
// --- impl_as_concrete_generic_constraint_where_rewrite.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I(T:! type) {
let I1:! type;
}
class C;
constraint N {
extend require impls I(C);
}
impl C as N where .I1 = C {}
fn F(_:! I(.Self) where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
// TODO: This crashes.
// F(C);
}
// --- todo_impl_as_symbolic_generic_constraint_where_rewrite.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I(T:! type) {
let I1:! type;
}
constraint N {
extend require impls I(Self);
}
class C;
impl C as N where .I1 = C {}
fn F(_:! I(.Self) where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
// TODO: This crashes.
// F(C);
}
// --- fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_concrete_interface.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I {
let I1:! type;
}
constraint N {
extend require impls I where .I1 = Self;
}
class C;
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_concrete_interface.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:1: error: associated constant I1 not given a value in impl of interface I [ImplAssociatedConstantNeedsValue]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl C as N {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_concrete_interface.carbon:[[@LINE-11]]:7: note: associated constant declared here [AssociatedConstantHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: let I1:! type;
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl C as N {}
fn F(_:! I where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
// TODO: This crashes.
// F(C);
}
// --- fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_generic_interface.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface I(T:! type) {
let I1:! type;
}
constraint N {
extend require impls I(Self) where .I1 = Self;
}
class C;
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_generic_interface.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:1: error: associated constant I1 not given a value in impl of interface I [ImplAssociatedConstantNeedsValue]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl C as N {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_impl_as_constraint_containing_rewrite_for_generic_interface.carbon:[[@LINE-11]]:7: note: associated constant declared here [AssociatedConstantHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: let I1:! type;
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl C as N {}
fn F(_:! I(.Self) where .I1 = .Self) {}
fn G() {
// TODO: This crashes.
// F(C);
}
// --- fail_no_require_self.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
interface Z(T:! type) {}
class C;
constraint Y {
// `Self` must appear somewhere in the require decl, so it's in the interface
// specific because we want to test a different self-type.
require C impls Z(Self);
}
// Y does not have any extend require on `Self`.
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_no_require_self.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: impl as 0 interfaces, expected 1 [ImplOfNotOneInterface]
// CHECK:STDERR: impl () as Y {}
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
impl () as Y {}
// CHECK:STDOUT: --- fail_error_self_in_require.carbon
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: constants {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %B.type: type = generic_named_constaint_type @B [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %empty_struct: %B.type = struct_value () [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: file {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %B.decl: %B.type = constraint_decl @B [concrete = constants.%empty_struct] {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %X.patt: <error> = symbolic_binding_pattern X, 0 [concrete = <error>]
// CHECK:STDOUT: } {
// CHECK:STDOUT: <elided>
// CHECK:STDOUT: %X: <error> = symbolic_binding X, 0 [concrete = <error>]
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: generic constraint @B(%X: <error>) {
// CHECK:STDOUT: !definition:
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: constraint {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %Self: <error> = symbolic_binding Self, 1 [concrete = <error>]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %B.WithSelf.decl = constraint_with_self_decl @B [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: !members:
// CHECK:STDOUT: .Self = %Self
// CHECK:STDOUT: .A = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: .X = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: .A = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: .X = <poisoned>
// CHECK:STDOUT: has_error
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: !requires:
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: specific @B(<error>) {}
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: specific @B.WithSelf(<error>, <error>) {}
// CHECK:STDOUT: