Files
carbon-lang/toolchain/check/testdata/interop/cpp/function/export/function.carbon
T
Nicholas Bishop c8fdeef911 Add initial support for exporting generic Carbon functions to C++ (#7462)
This allows C++ to call Carbon functions with generic type parameters,
with some conditions. Example:
```carbon
interface I {
  fn Doit(self);
}
class A {
  impl as I { fn Doit(unused self) {} }
}
class B {
  impl as I { fn Doit(unused self) {} }
}
fn F[T:! I](t: T) {
  t.Doit();
}

inline Cpp '''
void G() {
  Carbon::A a;
  Carbon::B b;
  Carbon::F(a);
  Carbon::F(b);
}
''';
```

The initial support is limited; only explicit parameters are handled
currently.

`CarbonExternalASTSource::GetOrExportFunctionToCpp` now generates a
`clang::FunctionTemplateDecl` for generic Carbon functions. If C++ code
attempts to call that templated function,
`CarbonExternalASTSource::LoadExternalSpecializations` will be called
with the template argument types of that call site. Then we can generate
a specialized thunk for those argument types for C++ to call.
2026-07-08 00:51:21 +00:00

114 lines
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// Part of the Carbon Language project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
// INCLUDE-FILE: toolchain/testing/testdata/min_prelude/int.carbon
//
// AUTOUPDATE
// TIP: To test this file alone, run:
// TIP: bazel test //toolchain/testing:file_test --test_arg=--file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/interop/cpp/function/export/function.carbon
// TIP: To dump output, run:
// TIP: bazel run //toolchain/testing:file_test -- --dump_output --file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/interop/cpp/function/export/function.carbon
// --- other.carbon
package Other;
fn F1() {}
fn F2() -> i32 { return 0; }
fn F3(_: i32) {}
fn HasGenericArg(T:! type, a: T) { a; }
fn HasDeducedArg[T:! type](a: T) { a; }
// --- function.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Other;
import Cpp inline '''
void G() {
Carbon::Other::F1();
}
''';
// --- return_int.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Other;
import Cpp inline '''
int G() {
return Carbon::Other::F2();
}
''';
// --- args.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Other;
import Cpp inline '''
void G() {
Carbon::Other::F3(123);
}
''';
// --- ref_arg.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Cpp;
fn F(ref n: i32);
inline Cpp '''
void G() {
int n = 0;
Carbon::F(n);
}
''';
// --- using.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Cpp;
fn F();
inline Cpp '''
using Carbon::F;
void G() { F(); }
''';
// --- fail_todo_generic.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_generic.carbon:[[@LINE+9]]:1: in import [InImport]
// CHECK:STDERR: other.carbon:7:1: error: 1 argument passed to function expecting 2 arguments [CallArgCountMismatch]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn HasGenericArg(T:! type, a: T) { a; }
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_generic.carbon:[[@LINE+5]]:1: in import [InImport]
// CHECK:STDERR: other.carbon:7:1: note: calling function declared here [InCallToEntity]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn HasGenericArg(T:! type, a: T) { a; }
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
import Other;
import Cpp inline '''
void G() {
Carbon::Other::HasGenericArg<int>(123);
}
''';
// --- deduced.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
import Other;
import Cpp inline '''
void G() {
Carbon::Other::HasDeducedArg(123);
}
''';