Files
carbon-lang/docs
Chandler CarruthandJon Ross-Perkins 13502b7c89 Replace #4505 with a different set of workarounds (#4527)
This restores the symlinks for the installation, but teaches the busybox
info search to look for a relative path to the busybox binary itself
before walking through symlinks. This let's it find the tree structure
when directly invoking `prefix_root/bin/carbon` or similar, either
inside of a Bazel rule or from the command line, and mirrors how we
expect the installed tree to look. This works even when Bazel resolves
the symlink target fully, and potentially to something nonsensical like
a CAS file.

In order to make a convenient Bazel target that can be used with `bazel
run //toolchain`, this adds an override to explicitly set the desired
argv[0] to use when selecting a mode for the busybox and a busybox
binary. Currently, the workaround uses an environment variable because
that required the least amount of plumbing, and seems a useful override
mechanism generally, but I'm open to other approaches.

This should allow a few things to work a bit more nicely:
- It should handle sibling symlinks like `clang++` to `clang` or
  `ld.lld` to `lld`, where that symlink in turn points at the busybox.
  We want to use *initial* `argv[0]` value to select the mode there.
- It avoids bouncing through Python (or other subprocesses) when
  invoking the `carbon` binary in Bazel rules, which will be nice for
  building the example code and benchmarking.

It does come at a cost of removing one feature: the initial symlink
can't be some unrelated alias like `my_carbon_symlink` -- we expect the
*first* argv[0] name to have the meaningful filename for selecting
a busybox mode.

It also trades the complexity of the Python script for some complexity
in the busybox search in order to look for a relative `carbon-busybox`
binary. On the whole, I think that tradeoff is worthwhile, but it isn't
free.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2024-12-20 00:33:29 +00:00
..
2024-12-11 01:58:40 +00:00
2024-08-20 17:53:06 +00:00
2022-07-24 12:37:00 -07:00

Docs

This directory contains current, accepted documentation underpinning Carbon. These documents cover all aspects of Carbon ranging from the project down to detailed designs for specific language features.

If you're trying to learn more about Carbon, we recommend starting at /README.md.

Design

Carbon language's design and rationale are documented in the design/ directory. This documentation is intended to support the following audiences:

  • People who wish to determine whether Carbon would be the right choice for a project compared to other existing languages.
  • People working on the evolution of the Carbon language who wish to understand the rationale and motivation for existing design decisions.
  • People working on a specification or implementation of the Carbon language who need a detailed understanding of the intended design.
  • People writing Carbon code who wish to understand why the language rules are the way they are.

This is in contrast to proposals, which document the individual decisions that led to this design (along with other changes to the Carbon project), including the rationale and alternatives considered.

Project

The project/ directory contains project-related documentation for Carbon, including:

  • goals, and the principles and roadmap derived from those goals,
  • how the project works, and
  • how to contribute.

Guides

The guides/ directory contains to-be-written end-user documentation for developers writing programs in Carbon.

Spec

The spec/ directory contains the to-be-written formal specification of the Carbon language. This is for implementers of compilers or other tooling. This is intended to complement the interactive language explorer tool.