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carbon-lang/toolchain/check/testdata/builtins/int/and.carbon
T
Chandler Carruth 8be274cf60 Replace :! binding syntax with phase keywords and contextual defaults (#7479)
Implement the toolchain side of proposal #7254, removing the `:!`
binding
syntax for generic and template parameters in favor of the keywords
`generic`,
`template`, and `runtime` plus contextual defaults for phase.

For valid programs this is semantics-preserving: each binding resolves
to the
same phase, and produces the same SemIR, as it did under `:!`/`:`. The
parser
derives a binding's phase from its syntactic context plus any explicit
phase
keyword; new diagnostics and error recovery for misused keywords are
described
below.

Implementation details for each component:

- Lexer: remove the `:!` (`ColonExclaim`) token, move its virtual
parse-node
  budget onto `:`, and add the `generic` and `runtime` keywords.
- Parser: thread a `BindingContext` (`ExplicitParam`, `DeducedParam`, or
`CompileTimeEntityParam`) from declaration introducers down through
parameter
lists to each binding pattern, using a one-token lookahead to
distinguish a
name-qualifier parameter list from a declaration's own final list.
Parameters
of a compile-time entity (`class`, `interface`, `constraint`, `choice`,
`alias`, `export`, `namespace`) and deduced `[]` parameters default to
checked
generic; explicit function parameters and local bindings default to
runtime.
`HandleBindingPattern` resolves the phase from that context plus the
keyword: a
`generic` keyword needs no node of its own (the phase is carried by the
  binding's node kind), while a `runtime` keyword is preserved as a
`RuntimeBindingName` node so `check` can name it in a diagnostic. A
phase
keyword that is merely redundant with the contextual default is
diagnosed
  here, without invalidating the parse tree.
- Check: a phase keyword that is invalid for its context (for example
`runtime`
on a checked-generic parameter) is diagnosed here, and recovers by
building an
error binding that still introduces the name so that later uses of it do
not
  produce cascading errors.

The removed `:!` syntax is now rejected as an ordinary parse error.

The `form`/`:?`/`->?` ("extended types") portion of proposal #7254 is
left for a
separate change.

Assisted-by: Claude Code
2026-07-11 01:22:44 +00:00

153 lines
6.7 KiB
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// Part of the Carbon Language project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
// INCLUDE-FILE: toolchain/testing/testdata/min_prelude/int.carbon
//
// AUTOUPDATE
// TIP: To test this file alone, run:
// TIP: bazel test //toolchain/testing:file_test --test_arg=--file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/builtins/int/and.carbon
// TIP: To dump output, run:
// TIP: bazel run //toolchain/testing:file_test -- --dump_output --file_tests=toolchain/check/testdata/builtins/int/and.carbon
// --- int_and.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
fn And(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 = "int.and";
var arr: array(i32, And(12, 10));
let arr_p: array(i32, 8)* = &arr;
fn RuntimeCallIsValid(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
//@dump-sem-ir-begin
return And(a, b);
//@dump-sem-ir-end
}
// --- literal.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
fn And(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
class Expect(N: Core.IntLiteral) {}
fn Test(generic N: Core.IntLiteral) -> Expect(N) { return {}; }
fn F() {
Test(And(1, 2)) as Expect(0);
Test(And(12, 10)) as Expect(8);
Test(And(1, -1)) as Expect(1);
Test(And(-2, -3)) as Expect(-4);
// Ensure the sign bit is treated properly even for 64-bit numbers.
Test(And(0x7FFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFFF, -3)) as Expect(0x7FFF_FFFF_FFFF_FFFD);
Test(And(0x8000_0000_0000_0000, -1)) as Expect(0x8000_0000_0000_0000);
}
// --- fail_literal_runtime.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
fn AndLit(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
fn F(a: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral {
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_literal_runtime.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:10: error: non-constant call to compile-time-only function [NonConstantCallToCompTimeOnlyFunction]
// CHECK:STDERR: return AndLit(5, a);
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_literal_runtime.carbon:[[@LINE-6]]:1: note: compile-time-only function declared here [CompTimeOnlyFunctionHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn AndLit(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
return AndLit(5, a);
}
// --- fail_bad_decl.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
// Heterogeneous "and" is not supported.
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_bad_decl.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: invalid signature for builtin function "int.and" [InvalidBuiltinSignature]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn MixedAnd1(a: i32, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> i32 = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
fn MixedAnd1(a: i32, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> i32 = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_bad_decl.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: invalid signature for builtin function "int.and" [InvalidBuiltinSignature]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn MixedAnd2(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: i32) -> i32 = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
fn MixedAnd2(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: i32) -> i32 = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_bad_decl.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: invalid signature for builtin function "int.and" [InvalidBuiltinSignature]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn MixedAnd3(a: i32, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
fn MixedAnd3(a: i32, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_bad_decl.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:1: error: invalid signature for builtin function "int.and" [InvalidBuiltinSignature]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn MixedAnd4(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: i32) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
fn MixedAnd4(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: i32) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
// --- fail_runtime_literal.carbon
library "[[@TEST_NAME]]";
fn And(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
fn Test(n: Core.IntLiteral) {
// OK
And(1, 1);
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_runtime_literal.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:3: error: non-constant call to compile-time-only function [NonConstantCallToCompTimeOnlyFunction]
// CHECK:STDERR: And(n, 1);
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_runtime_literal.carbon:[[@LINE-8]]:1: note: compile-time-only function declared here [CompTimeOnlyFunctionHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn And(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
And(n, 1);
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_runtime_literal.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:3: error: non-constant call to compile-time-only function [NonConstantCallToCompTimeOnlyFunction]
// CHECK:STDERR: And(1, n);
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_runtime_literal.carbon:[[@LINE-16]]:1: note: compile-time-only function declared here [CompTimeOnlyFunctionHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn And(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
And(1, n);
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_runtime_literal.carbon:[[@LINE+7]]:3: error: non-constant call to compile-time-only function [NonConstantCallToCompTimeOnlyFunction]
// CHECK:STDERR: And(n, n);
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR: fail_runtime_literal.carbon:[[@LINE-24]]:1: note: compile-time-only function declared here [CompTimeOnlyFunctionHere]
// CHECK:STDERR: fn And(a: Core.IntLiteral, b: Core.IntLiteral) -> Core.IntLiteral = "int.and";
// CHECK:STDERR: ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// CHECK:STDERR:
And(n, n);
}
// CHECK:STDOUT: --- int_and.carbon
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: constants {
// CHECK:STDOUT: %int_32: Core.IntLiteral = int_value 32 [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %i32: type = class_type @Int, @Int(%int_32) [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %And.type: type = fn_type @And [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %And: %And.type = struct_value () [concrete]
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: fn @RuntimeCallIsValid(%a.param: %i32, %b.param: %i32) -> out %return.param: %i32 {
// CHECK:STDOUT: !entry:
// CHECK:STDOUT: %And.ref: %And.type = name_ref And, file.%And.decl [concrete = constants.%And]
// CHECK:STDOUT: %a.ref: %i32 = name_ref a, %a
// CHECK:STDOUT: %b.ref: %i32 = name_ref b, %b
// CHECK:STDOUT: %And.call: init %i32 = call %And.ref(%a.ref, %b.ref)
// CHECK:STDOUT: return %And.call
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: !observes:
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: fn @__global_init() {
// CHECK:STDOUT: !entry:
// CHECK:STDOUT: <elided>
// CHECK:STDOUT:
// CHECK:STDOUT: !observes:
// CHECK:STDOUT: }
// CHECK:STDOUT: