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carbon-lang/common/ostream.h
T

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// Part of the Carbon Language project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
#ifndef COMMON_OSTREAM_H_
#define COMMON_OSTREAM_H_
#include <ostream>
#include "llvm/Support/raw_os_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
namespace Carbon {
// Support raw_ostream << for types which implement:
// void Print(llvm::raw_ostream& out) const;
template <typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_member_function_pointer_v<decltype(&T::Print)>>>
auto operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream& out, const T& obj) -> llvm::raw_ostream& {
obj.Print(out);
return out;
}
// Prevents raw_ostream << for pointers to printable types.
template <typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_member_function_pointer_v<decltype(&T::Print)>>>
__attribute__((unavailable(
"Received a pointer to a printable type, are you missing a `*`? "
"To print as a pointer, cast to void*."))) auto
operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream& out, const T* /*obj*/) -> llvm::raw_ostream&;
// Support std::ostream << for types which implement:
// void Print(llvm::raw_ostream& out) const;
template <typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_member_function_pointer_v<decltype(&T::Print)>>>
auto operator<<(std::ostream& out, const T& obj) -> std::ostream& {
llvm::raw_os_ostream raw_os(out);
obj.Print(raw_os);
return out;
}
// Prevents std::ostream << for pointers to printable types.
template <typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_member_function_pointer_v<decltype(&T::Print)>>>
__attribute__((unavailable(
"Received a pointer to a printable type, are you missing a `*`? "
"To print as a pointer, cast to void*."))) auto
operator<<(std::ostream& out, const T* /*obj*/) -> std::ostream&;
// Allow GoogleTest and GoogleMock to print even pointers by dereferencing them.
// This is important to allow automatic printing of arguments of mocked APIs.
template <typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_member_function_pointer_v<decltype(&T::Print)>>>
void PrintTo(T* p, std::ostream* out) {
*out << static_cast<const void*>(p);
// Also print the object if non-null.
if (p) {
*out << " pointing to " << *p;
}
}
} // namespace Carbon
namespace llvm {
// Injects an `operator<<` overload into the `llvm` namespace which detects LLVM
// types with `raw_ostream` overloads and uses that to map to a `std::ostream`
// overload. This allows LLVM types to be printed to `std::ostream` via their
// `raw_ostream` operator overloads, which is needed both for logging and
// testing.
//
// To make this overload be unusually low priority, it is designed to take even
// the `std::ostream` parameter as a template, and SFINAE disable itself unless
// that template parameter matches `std::ostream`. This ensures that an
// *explicit* operator will be preferred when provided. Some LLVM types may have
// this, and so we want to prioritize accordingly.
//
// It would be slightly cleaner for LLVM itself to provide this overload in
// `raw_os_ostream.h` so that we wouldn't need to inject into its namespace, but
// supporting `std::ostream` isn't a priority for LLVM so we handle it locally
// instead.
template <typename S, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_base_of_v<
std::ostream, std::remove_reference_t<std::remove_cv_t<S>>>>,
typename = std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same_v<
std::remove_reference_t<std::remove_cv_t<T>>, raw_ostream>>>
auto operator<<(S& standard_out, const T& value) -> S& {
raw_os_ostream(standard_out) << value;
return standard_out;
}
} // namespace llvm
#endif // COMMON_OSTREAM_H_