We previously generated a `value_bind` instruction of the wrong type,
resulting in lowering building bad LLVM IR.
Also fix another issue exposed by this change, where we would import
constants without marking their types as complete, and then crash in
lowering while trying to lower them. This happens in particular for the
`FunctionType`s of functions in `ImplDecl`s. Address this by skipping
lowering for constants with incomplete types.
In this case, the callee may be non-constant because it includes a
reference to `self`, so we need to be able to lower a non-constant
`specific_function`.
Also surround it in square brackets rather than parentheses. This
matches the format used by Clang and GCC, and means diagnostics will
still match the `file:line:col: error: ` pattern used by some IDE tools.
Before:
```console
fail_builtins.carbon:11:11: error(AliasRequiresNameRef): alias initializer must be a name reference
```
After:
```console
fail_builtins.carbon:11:11: error: alias initializer must be a name reference [AliasRequiresNameRef]
```
Also tighten up test regex to only match on `STDERR` lines that list a
file name.
This is to help identify which diagnostics we're actually using.
Note that driver/testdata still has tests which don't pass this flag,
and so continue to test the kind-less (default) behavior.
A small step to virtual functions - adding vtable pointers to the
layout, but not initializing or otherwise using them at this stage.
A few open design questions I'd love feedback on:
* Is this the right/good enough SemIR representation for now? This patch
adds a `is_dynamic` attribute to `SemIR::Class` and populates/flags it
based on the flag of the base class, or if any virtual function is
declared in the class (or, at least that's my intent). Some other
options include:
* Each `Class` could store a `ClassId` (or `TypeId`?) of the (possibly
indirect, possibly self) base class that is the first one that is
dynamic/has a vtable pointer
* Could make the property narrower, like `has vtable pointer` and have
it `true` only on the type that introduces the vtable - then derived
classes would have to walk their base classes to check if they're the
one that needs to define the vtable pointer or not
* Should the vtable be the first element in the type? If there's a
non-dynamic base type, we could have a layout that's `{<non-dynamic base
type>, vtable ptr, <derived members>}`? Derived types would still be
able to uniquely identify where their vtable pointer is just fine... -
and the vtable pointer is, in a sense, a member of that intermediate
type, so it does seem a bit strange to force it to the front - but I
guess it's probably more efficient in some ways?
Open to any other suggestions/advice/thoughts on the direction, etc.
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
Also propagate the pattern IR along with the pattern-match IR, and use
it where appropriate.
Strictly speaking, some parts of the pattern-match IR are allocated
eagerly, while traversing the pattern's parse tree, but they still
aren't actually emitted until we traverse the associated pattern insts.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Generate declarations of specific functions on demand. Definitions are
not emitted yet, and I'm using a temporary, known-broken scheme for name
mangling.
This is a primarily automated change:
- Search & replace for capitalization
-
`(CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC\((?:\n\s+)?\w+,(?:\n\s+)?\s\w+,(?:\n\s+)?\s")([A-Z])`
- `$1\L$2`
- Search & replace for period
-
`(CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC\((?:\n\s+)?\w+,(?:\n\s+)?\s\w+,(?:\n\s+)?\s"(?:[^)]|\n)+)\.("[,)])`
- `$1$2`
- Limited search & replace for `ERROR: ` -> `error: ` in streamed things
- Leaving a TODO for command_line because there's more cleanup that can
be done there
- Modify diagnostic_consumer.cpp
- ERROR -> error
- WARNING -> warning
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
Applies #4278 TEST_NAME substitution to tests. Note I've tried to
structure commits as:
1. Do all the replacements.
2. autoupdate (nothing else) -- this shows incorrect updates.
3. Fix up manually, including autoupdates to get back to original
output.
This seems to be enough to avoid naming collisions for functions in any
of the current test cases (verified by asserting that the name of the
`llvm::Function` matches the name passed to create it - not triggering
LLVM's numbering that happens when names collide)
It currently implements mangling for namespace scopes, class scopes, and
impls.
Nothing generic is mangled yet - haven't looked at how that works,
though evidently it's not covered by existing testing, I guess.
Follow-up change will document the current mangling algorithm in
`toolchain/docs/lower.md`
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Carbon Infra Bot <carbon-external-infra@google.com>
Mainly, changes the default from -1 to 0 in DiagnosticLoc, still trying
to keep reusing that. Nothing except for the lowered output is affected,
so I think this is fine.
Also, have lowering consistently call GetDiagnosticLoc.
Pulls in one of the CHECKs suggested from #4251
Co-authored-by: David Blaikie <dblaikie@gmail.com>
There's not much mangling happening yet - but Run -> main (and some
overloading numbering happening, maybe LLVM is doing that 'helpfully'
under the hood?) is enough to demonstrate this improvement/fix.
Ah, here it is:
```
#0 llvm::ValueSymbolTable::makeUniqueName (this=0x50287fe5b6c0, V=0x50287fe827e8, UniqueName="F") at external/_main~llvm_project~llvm-project/llvm/lib/IR/ValueSymbolTable.cpp:45
#1 0x000055555c40f964 in llvm::ValueSymbolTable::reinsertValue (this=0x50287fe5b6c0, V=0x50287fe827e8) at external/_main~llvm_project~llvm-project/llvm/lib/IR/ValueSymbolTable.cpp:100
#2 0x000055555c2a91df in llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<llvm::Function>::addNodeToList (this=0x50287fd16f18, V=0x50287fe827e8) at external/_main~llvm_project~llvm-project/llvm/lib/IR/SymbolTableListTraitsImpl.h:75
#3 0x000055555c2a90e5 in llvm::iplist_impl<llvm::simple_ilist<llvm::Function>, llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<llvm::Function> >::insert (this=0x50287fd16f18, where=..., New=0x50287fe827e8)
at external/_main~llvm_project~llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/ADT/ilist.h:166
#4 0x000055555c27fef2 in llvm::iplist_impl<llvm::simple_ilist<llvm::Function>, llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<llvm::Function> >::push_back (this=0x50287fd16f18, val=0x50287fe827e8) at external/_main~llvm_project~llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/ADT/ilist.h:250
#5 0x000055555c27faeb in llvm::Function::Function (this=0x50287fe827e8, Ty=0x50287fd43058, Linkage=llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, AddrSpace=0, name="F", ParentModule=0x50287fd16f00) at external/_main~llvm_project~llvm-project/llvm/lib/IR/Function.cpp:521
#6 0x0000555559441f95 in llvm::Function::Create (Ty=0x50287fd43058, Linkage=llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, AddrSpace=0, N="F", M=0x50287fd16f00) at external/_main~llvm_project~llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/IR/Function.h:175
#7 0x000055555c27ebac in llvm::Function::Create (Ty=0x50287fd43058, Linkage=llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, N="F", M=...) at external/_main~llvm_project~llvm-project/llvm/lib/IR/Function.cpp:398
#8 0x0000555558ce7bb5 in Carbon::Lower::FileContext::BuildFunctionDecl (this=0x7fffffffc438, function_id=...) at toolchain/lower/file_context.cpp:257
```
That's where LLVM decides to make a new name (name.number) when asked to
create a new global with the same name as an existing global.
It's not a valid mangling scheme - since the name won't be stable
between different compilations, but it is enough to make
single-compilation code build/run for now.
The source line debug info generation assumed that the function would
have debug info. Check for a non-null di_subprogram_ to ensure we are
emitting debug info for the function.
Rather than checking the di_builder_ - this way if we implement
`nodebug` function attributes, it'll fall out naturally (by creating a
null di_subprogram_) rather than having to come back and change this
from "is debug info enabled" to "is debug info enabled for this
function" later on.
Seems to work with lldb ( https://pastebin.com/igKkNECm ), though gdb
has /some/ trouble with the paths (they aren't complete - just using the
filename directly, not providing the working directory - might be some
quick hacks that can help there).
Refactors a bunch of the SemIRDiagnosticConverter to be able to use that
from Lower to access source locations there to use in debug info.
I assume some of this is a bit jank/would need to be fixed/improved in
the future - like the context functor that's passed into ConvertLoc?
(not totally clear what that's for/what the debug info will be missing
out on in its absence, I could throw a FIXME in there if you like)
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Discussed in the toolchain meeting today - we'd like to try having this
on by default and see if the cost isn't too high.
The nodebug test is a bit verbose, because it doesn't have the
`--exclude-dump-file-prefix` that test_file would usually add. Is there
a nicer way I could write this test to verify that --no-debug-info does
what it's meant to?
Still doesn't have line tables, so of limited value (at least now
this'll be enough that LLVM really generates debug info into the
resulting object file (whereas with only the compilation unit metadata,
LLVM will consider it empty and avoid emitting any of it)) - but another
step along the path.
This also doesn't attach the right source location to the functions -
I'll do that in a follow-up change because I think it'll require the
majority of the refactoring between driver and check to extract the
essential functionality sem_ir_diagnostic_converter, I think, to allow
retrieving source locations during lowering.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
This adds just the debug info metadata for Compilation Units (the top
level container of debug info) - but without anything in them, LLVM
won't emit them at all, so while this is testable at the IR level, it
isn't observable at the object level until more debug info is added.
A couple of starting points in this patch:
* A flag (`--debug-info`, seems to match the naming/style of other flags
in the carbon driver, though this is different from the naming
conventions of clang/gcc) that enables debug info when lowering. Open to
other names/approaches (on by default? historically debug info's been to
large/expensive to do this, so sticking with that precedent for now).
* Enabling that flag by default in the lowering tests - I do find the
churn on golden tests a bit rough, and adding more features to all the
tests means more churn, but it seems consistent with the approach so far
- keep an eye on this and perhaps revisit this if the churn gets too
annoying
---------
Co-authored-by: Carbon Infra Bot <carbon-external-infra@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
This better follows the principle that types are simply constants of
type `type`, and allows more uniform treatment of types as just another
kind of constant from generics handling.
Use a hash table to map from `TypeId` to information about the complete
type. This makes basic operations on types a bit simpler, and operations
that actually need to access the complete class information a bit more
complex.
We'd been discussing that explorer remains necessary for print, and I
was wondering if this kind of approach would be okay (we _probably_ want
this to work, based on #2110, albeit with more overloads -- but I don't
think there's a good way to support overloads at the moment).
```
╚╡../bazel-bin/examples/sieve
2
3
5
7
11
13
17
19
23
29
31
37
41
43
...
```
Don't format the *type of* the function `F` as `"F"`. Instead use
`"<type of F>"`.
Also improve instruction naming for function and generic class name
values: name the value after the function or generic class, and add a
`.type` suffix to the type.
This has is a nice-to-have for me. Frequently I want to run a specific
test, and end up digging through output to be able to copy-paste the run
line. This uses TIP lines to inject the command into the file when using
AUTOUPDATE.
Note, one of the reasons I want this is because "bazel test
//toolchain/testing:file_test --test_output=all" has been regularly
exceeding bazel's output limit for me (workaround is either opening the
output file or specifying an obscure output limit flag), making it a
little harder for me to get the commands. However, frequently I'm adding
a file and want to iterate on it, so that's really the use case I have
in mind here.
Modifies the core package and literal handling to use factory functions
for standard type literals.
Updates function/builtin/import.carbon to stop depending on the prelude,
since it would list all the impls in the core file. Updates
alias/builtins.carbon to be failing (the type values cannot be aliased).
Note, I assume this doesn't affect all the TODOs (like for i32.carbon),
but does cut some things down (and requires updating some tests that
have prelude name conflicts, but I think they were intended to be
updated this way).
Change syntax for package declaration to put the `impl` keyword at the
start and remove the `api` keyword.
To support this, rearrange processing of package, library, and import
declarations to use the general modifier handling support in declaration
parsing rather than special-case logic.
There is an ambiguity in `impl package.Foo as Bar`, which we resolve by
treating `package` as an introducer after a modifier only if it's not
followed by `.`.
This removes the builtin FunctionType, replacing it with a FunctionType
instruction. The constant for a FunctionDecl is now a StructValue with
type of FunctionType.
Note this means a function declaration produces _both_ a type, and a
value of the type. This has some consequences in terms of circularity,
and makes the importing of function declarations a little more complex.
It'll get particularly peculiar for imports because of the behavior of
the reference, but that's a known issue due to other things such as
`alias`. The impact will hopefully be contained to
ResolvePrevInstForMerge (and ImportRefs).
To note a small formatting change in diagnostics:
```
- // CHECK:STDERR: fail_member_lookup.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:3: ERROR: Value of type `<associated <function> in Interface>` is not callable.
+ // CHECK:STDERR: fail_member_lookup.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:3: ERROR: Value of type `<associated F in Interface>` is not callable.
- // CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_facet_lookup.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:3: ERROR: Value of type `<associated <function> in Interface>` is not callable.
+ // CHECK:STDERR: fail_todo_facet_lookup.carbon:[[@LINE+4]]:3: ERROR: Value of type `<associated F in Interface>` is not callable.
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
Change the names for emitted globals for constants with storage to
include both the name of the constant and the name of the use.
This causes the instructions to also be named in SemIR and in LLVM IR
constants.
Make constant emission non-recursive, and stop building a bogus
FunctionContext to emit constants.
To support this, move `InstConstantKind` from the typed instruction
definition into the `.def` file, and add more macros to allow us to
generate case labels based on whether an instruction is a constant.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Carbon Infra Bot <carbon-external-infra@google.com>
First steps towards using constant values in lowering.
For now, we reuse the regular instruction lowering to lower constants.
This mostly works, because we don't actually need an `llvm::Function` or
a current basic block when lowering a constant most of the time.
However, a special case is needed for lowering aggregate value constants
because they would otherwise create a stack alloca to store the
constant. Separate constant lowering code will be added in a future
change to clean this up.
When lowering a constant initializing expression, the result is a value
of the destination type, rather than code to initialize the destination,
so a separate copy step is required when finishing initialization from a
constant for a type that uses in-place initialization. Handling this
required extending `ReturnExpr` to track its destination location.
We currently often create non-constant `*_access` SemIR instructions
that are only used by constant `*_init` instructions. These cause
lowering to leave behind `getelementptr` instructions in the lowered IR
that are now unused. It should be possible to detect this case and avoid
producing these instructions, or to produce them lazily, but for now
we're just leaving them around for LLVM to clean up.
Adds support for unary `-` and binary `+`, `-`, `*`, `/` for floating
point types.
Real literals are now transformed to `llvm::APFloat`s during the check
phase into the `FloatLiteral` instruction.
This PR likely collides a bit with #3892 and might need to be updated
when that one is merged.
Factor out `SemIR::InstNamer` and also use it when lowering to LLVM IR.
Automatically name all instructions created with our `IRBuilder` based
on the name computed by the `InstNamer`, and likewise name basic blocks
using the label generated by the `InstNamer`.
Move some of the existing naming logic out from lower into `InstNamer`
so that it's also used in SemIR. In particular, we now name call
instructions after their callee, or after the builtin name for calls to
builtins.
Computing and adding these names isn't completely free. This instruction
naming is designed to be optional, so that we can turn it off for builds
where the LLVM IR will only be converted to assembly and won't be seen
by a human, but so far it's enabled unconditionally. We can tune that
later as needed.
Per offline discussion with chandlerc and jonmeow, use different
builtins for signed versus unsigned integer ops instead of looking at
the type. In this commit, the arithmetic builtins (add, sub, negate,
mul, div, mod) are split. I'll apply the same change to comparisons and
to right shift in separate PRs.
Allow an explicit `as` conversion to convert between adapters and their
adapted types. Also make the value representation of an adapter be the
same as the value representation of the adapted type so that the
conversion is always possible.
---------
Co-authored-by: josh11b <15258583+josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
`i32` is retained as a special case for now, for bootstrapping purposes,
and maps to `BuiltinIntType`, which is distinct from `Core.Int(32)`.
This will be removed later once we support `Core.BigInt`.
For now this provides both the `iN` types and also the builtins to
support `Core.Int(N)`. The intent is that we'll change the `iN` support
to rewrite to calls here when we do that for the other type literals and
type keywords.
No conversions between integer types are supported yet, and all literals
are of type `i32`, so we can't actually form values of any of these new
types.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Carbon Infra Bot <carbon-external-infra@google.com>
Note, my instinct is that `Float(dyn_size)` should be invalid. However,
I think the constant evaluation doesn't result in the call being
evaluated in eval.cpp when the size is non-constant. I think I could get
an error for symbolic phase calls, but that seems a little less
interesting already. Long-term maybe we want a way to mark functions as
_must_ be evaluated during constant phase?
Also, I think there may be a bug with literal value parse node
locations, I should be able to point at the position of `arg_ids[0]` but
it's missing a line number so I point at `loc` instead.