This revamps the support for cross-package imports, making them look
more like a namespace. The planned model is mentioned on
[#toolchain](https://discord.com/channels/655572317891461132/655578254970716160/1217586076022210670).
This does not implement name lookup into the new namespace structure.
A few key changes in this PR (it's a little sprawling) are:
- Moves logic for adding package imports from context.* to import.*
- Remove SemIR::Import, which was the prior model. This is instead now a
SemIR::Namespace with the NameScope getting a new import_ir_scopes
field.
- Allow SemIR::Namespace to use Parse::ImportDirectiveId in addition to
the prior Parse::NamespaceId
- The import_ir_scopes field includes a NameScopeId so that as we
traverse to child namespaces, we can directly perform name lookup in the
other IR.
- is_closed_import now tracks whether a namespace comes from a different
package. This has a diagnostic implemented in decl_name_stack.
We have `StringLiteral`s in multiple other `Carbon` sub-namespaces.
Rename to a more specific name to avoid collisions.
We should likely also rename `Carbon::IntId` -> `Carbon::IntValueId` and
`Carbon::RealId` -> `Carbon::RealValueId`, but this collision is
prioritized because it was blocking work on typed parse nodes which
introduces a `Carbon::Parse::StringLiteralId`.
This should cover:
```
library "lib" api;
import Foo library default;
import library default;
import library "lib";
```
This splits out `PackageName` and `LibraryName` to their own parse nodes
so that checking can ignore them and still get a balanced parse tree
(otherwise, we essentially need to implement handling of the parse nodes
only to remove the identifiers/string literals -- the optional names
mean we can't blindly do that as before). For reference, these nodes
don't need to be handled because CheckParseTree will need to directly
funnel import information along with checked IRs.
As I was working on this, I noticed `import` and `library` syntax needs
to be fixed for how it imports the current package, and for `Main`
libraries. This mostly reflects the current state in its testing.
Otherwise, this should handle most of the errors I could think of:
dependency cycles, redundant imports, etc.
It does not actually deal with the nuances of cross-IR references.
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
This detects ordering issues with the `package` and `import` statements.
`library` is changed from package-specific to instead be generic between
the two, since structurally it's non-specific.
The next step would be to start exposing the results for the driver to
make ordering decisions for checking. That'll involve further
modifications to this code, but this felt like a reasonable change point
because it's the extent of the parser enforcement, and still causes
significant refactoring.
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>