Fundamentally this `.Print()` is wrong for debug output at present because `.fixed_spelling()` can be empty. It's also inconsistent with other enums to use it. We frequently print tokens for debugging, and it's easy to forget to specify `.name()` there.
Diagnostics use formatv, so we can provide a format_provider and address it in one spot that way. It also makes it harder to just forget to do the right thing.
This is somewhat based on the name vs Name difference, but I figured I'd split it out and just sweep up the API on the whole while looking at a different approach to #2453
LLVM's bazel build has changed a bit, so this updates the tree for that.
LLVM is also moving `llvm::Optional` to match the standard API, but it seemed simpler to just switch to `std::optional`.
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
I'm doing this to avoid macro name conflicts, following https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html#Preprocessor_Macros: "If you do export a macro from a header, it must have a globally unique name. To achieve this, it must be named with a prefix consisting of your project's namespace name (but upper case)."
Commands run:
```
sed -i 's/\(DCHECK\|CHECK\|FATAL\|MAKE_UNIQUE_NAME\|MAKE_UNIQUE_NAME_IMPL\|RAW_EXITING_STREAM\|RETURN_IF_ERROR\|RETURN_IF_ERROR_IMPL\|ASSIGN_OR_RETURN\|ASSIGN_OR_RETURN_IMPL\|DIAGNOSTIC_KIND\|RETURN_IF_STACK_LIMITED\)(/CARBON_\1(/g' $(git ls-files *.cpp *.h *.lpp *.ypp *.def ':!third_party')
sed -i 's/#undef DIAGNOSTIC_KIND/#undef CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC_KIND/' toolchain/diagnostics/diagnostic_registry.def
```
Note this isn't *quite* everything, but it's intended to be a large pass at everything:
```
╚╡git grep '#define ' *.cpp *.h *.lpp *.ypp *.def ':!third_party' | grep -v '#define CARBON' | grep -v _H_
explorer/syntax/lexer.lpp: #define YY_USER_ACTION \
explorer/syntax/lexer.lpp: #define SIMPLE_TOKEN(name) \
explorer/syntax/lexer.lpp: #define ARG_TOKEN(name, arg) \
explorer/syntax/parse_and_lex_context.h:#define YY_DECL \
migrate_cpp/cpp_refactoring/var_decl.cpp:#define ABSTRACT_TYPE(Class, Base)
migrate_cpp/cpp_refactoring/var_decl.cpp:#define TYPE(Class, Base) \
```
We may in particular want to do a pass to clean up #ifdef guards and make them be CARBON_ rooted.
This moves over to the vanilla upstream GoogleTest pulled in the more
expected manner with Bazel. It also adds Abseil and Google Benchmark
libraries in the same fashion (there are cross dependencies here).
As part of this, also introduce a dependency check test that can enforce
basic layering of dependencies. For example, this lets us ensure that
non-test Carbon code only depends on LLVM and Clang despite having other
libraries available. There remains some cleanup to improve the way these
dependency tests work, but this at least ensures we don't regress.
I've also provided workarounds to allow both Carbon code and LLVM code
to freely be used with GoogleTest (and other `std::ostream` based
output code). This is done by extending the code in
`//common/ostream.h`. One downside is that it requires opening the
`llvm` namespace and adding an ADL_found overload there. I think on
balance this is still a win and doesn't make me too nervous.
The new version of GoogleTest requires printing more often from matchers
and so I've also added several printing routines to types that
previously didn't require them. Otherwise, most of the updates are just
using the more conventional upstream style of including the headers and
adding `ostream.h` where it is needed.
I did consider moving code over to use `std::ostream` instead of LLVM's
`raw_ostream`, but the advantages of not doing virtual dispatch still
seem significant, and it also seems good to retain access to LLVM's
formatting utilities built around `raw_ostream` given that we can't pull
arbitrary dependencies into Carbon code outside of test code.
All of this was slightly motivated by requests for newer features in
GoogleTest, but much more-so by my desire to have access to Google
Benchmark and Abseil when writing benchmarks. For example, using
Abseil's random number generator seems extremely helpful when generating
inputs for benchmarks. The growing dependencies between these packages
further motivated me to just pull them all in and ensure they worked
well.
This should clean up our top level directory and the build patterns.
No non-mechanical edits here. Just injecting `toolchain/` and
`TOOLCHAIN_` and then running formatting tools.
Jon Ross-Perkins
Jon Meow
Richard Smith