Commit Graph
157 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Smith 69b9982e95 Convert discarded calls in thunks. (#5452)
No functionality change right now: we reject thunks where the signature
has no return type and the callee has a return type. But discarding the
expression is still the right thing to do.
2025-05-09 16:35:28 +00:00
71715263ce Add build option --features=poison_value_stores. (#5438)
With this enabled, entities that live in value stores are poisoned
whenever any action is taken that might invalidate pointers and
references to those options -- in particular, adding another item to
that value store, or attempting to load any entity from an import IR.
Subsequent uses of those pointers or references then trigger an ASan
failure.

This detects latent bugs where the pointer or reference to the entity
would become stale if we got unlucky about when the value store
reallocates, even in cases where the reallocation didn't actually
happen.

This is not enabled by default: it finds a lot of latent bugs, so our
tests don't pass with this option. This PR also includes fixes for a few
of those bugs.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chandler Carruth <chandlerc@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carbon Infra Bot <carbon-external-infra@google.com>
2025-05-08 21:07:04 +00:00
Dana JansensandJon Ross-Perkins 315e206ff1 Construct LocId from InstId directly (explicitly) instead of doing lookups when possible (#5355)
Remove calls to `InstStore::GetLocId()` to build a LocId from an InstId
now that they can be constructed directly from the InstId. Most uses of
LocId are just plumbing, so this does not affect them. However places
that want to look inside the LocId do not want to work with the InstId
form. In these places, introduce `InstStore::GetResolvedLocId()` which
converts a LocId (or an InstId as an optimization) into a LocId which is
not backed by an InstId. These locations can be printed (they have a
line and column when they are a NodeId), they can have flags added to
them (`ToImplicit`, `ToTokenOnly`), they can be converted to an
underlying ImportIRInstId, or they may be `None`.

`Dump()` is made to print a resolved location instead of printing the
InstId in the location, since (at least in my experience) the resolved
location is what is interesting in debugging, and this saves manual
`MakeInstId` steps in the debugger every time a location is of interest.

The LocId constructor from InstId is made `explicit` to add clarity to
function calls passing an `inst_id` now directly instead of calling
`context.insts().GetLocId(inst_id)`. To avoid needing to construct
`SemIR::LocId(...)` explicitly in all cases though, the diagnostics code
in Check uses `DiagnosticLocId` as its template parameter which accepts
InstId as well and does the construction of LocId from it.

Because LocId now requires an explicit construction from InstId, any
callers to `AddInst()` functions will have to explicitly convert to
LocId if they had an InstId, but not if they pass a NodeId. To make this
difference clear to callers, we `requires` that the input type can be
converted to LocId. This ensures that passing an InstId results in an
error at the callsite where the InstId is passed, instead of generating
a compiler error when trying to construct `LocIdAndInst` inside
`AddInst()`, which is less clear about what went wrong and doesn't seem
entirely intentional.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2025-04-28 19:06:24 +00:00
51498547c9 Always use LookupImplWitness instructions for symbolic witnesses (#5321)
We eliminate the `FacetAccessWitness` instruction, which would sometimes
immediately evaluate to a concrete `ImplWitness`, and sometimes remain
symbolic. This instruction is now replaced by `LookupImplWitness` in all
cases. To support the same use cases, when it is evaluated,
`LookupImplWitness` will look in the self value if it's a facet value,
and attempt to return a concrete `ImplWitness` from it before looking
for an `impl` statement.

The `LookupImplWitness` instruction's value is now canonical, even when
it evaluates to a symbolic `LookupImplWitness` instruction, by
canonicalizing the self value of the lookup query. This canonicalization
unwraps `FacetAccessType` and `FacetValue` instructions to get to an
underlying canonical facet value. However we must preserve and use the
non-canonical query while evaluating the instruction in order to look
for a concrete `ImplWitness` if the query self value was a concrete
`FacetValue`. The canonicalization ensures that symbolic witnesses
obtained from a facet value are compatible with those obtained from an
impl statement, as long as the self types originate from the same
canonical facet value though they may have been narrowed.

Member access now unconditionally does a `LookupImplWitness()`
operation, instead of only sometimes doing the lookup for a final impl
declaration.

`EvalImplLookupResult` is marked `[[nodiscard]]` so that we don't
construct it and forget to return it. This was a mistake made at one
point during the creation of this PR. And the `has_concrete_value()`
method no longer has a precondition that `has_value()` is true, since we
want to look for a concrete result only in the new use of
`EvalImplLookupResult` returned from lookup into the query self facet
value.

The TODO from `FacetAccessWitness` evaluation is addressed by ensuring
the index of the witness in the `FacetValue` comes from the required
interfaces of the `FacetValue`'s type, and that the type (a `FacetType`)
is the same facet type used in the query to construct the `FacetValue`'s
witness block. This is made possible by eliminating the
`FacetAccessWitness` indirection. The lookup into a `FacetValue` happens
while evaluating `LookupImplWitness` and it does so directly on the self
value. This gives a consistent view of the witness set and the facet
type, as they both come from the same instruction.

All of this with 400 less lines of code. :)

---------

Co-authored-by: josh11b <15258583+josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-04-23 16:39:09 +00:00
Dana Jansens 84a0060447 Allow a struct/tuple type literal to implicitly convert into a facet value (#5325)
We already had conversion in place to implicitly convert these literals
to `type`. Now they can also convert to `FacetType`. This is done by
first doing a conversion to `type` and then converting that type value
to `FacetType`.
2025-04-17 20:56:36 +00:00
Dana Jansens c38e723dd8 Rename singleton InstId constants to TypeInstId (#5323)
These constant instructions are all TypeInstId already in their type,
and this makes their names match.

Change the name of MakeSingletonInstId as well and update its comment.
2025-04-17 18:57:20 +00:00
Thomas Köppe bf32da8dad Add missing standard library header inclusions (#5316)
Discovered by clang-tidy.
2025-04-17 15:37:57 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 4923445e3a Drop Singleton from ErrorInst::SingletonInstId and similar (#5304)
We frequently want to operate on singletons. Per discussion, drop
`Singleton` to make the code shorter.

This started off as wanting to write `inst_id.is_error()`, but the
dependency relationship between ids.h and singleton_insts.h would
require some kind of delayed evaluation to allow the implementation to
remain in headers (which I suspect is helpful to have for inlining). I
could have added something like `IsErrorInst`, forward declared in ids.h
and defined in singleton_insts.h (which would always be included by
typed_insts.h), but the template approach felt like a decent balance
between (a) removing the boilerplate `::SingletonInstId`, (b)
understandability, (c) still visually mirroring if we immediately return
a singleton, and (d) flexibility for more than just `ErrorInst`. But TBH
I'd probably still have written `is_error()` if it didn't require
addressing the cross-header cycle.

Then I tried `SemIR::InstId::Is<SemIR::ErrorInst>`, which generally
worked with types but generated the complaint that it didn't shorten
*all* singleton uses. So pulling back on `::Is`, and instead just
dropping `Singleton`.
2025-04-15 22:40:29 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 55da026a46 Remove the SemIRLoc typedef (#5299)
Replace SemIRLoc typedef uses with explicitly SemIR::LocId, loc ->
loc_id for consistency.
2025-04-14 14:28:15 +00:00
Dana Jansens c34a8d0a3a Convert remaining type-value InstId fields to TypeInstId (#5294)
After #5280 there are a few more typed instructions that have an `InstId
type_inst_id` that always holds a type value. These are converted to
`TypeInstId` to encode this fact in the type system. The
`ConvertAggregateElement()` function in convert.cpp is now able to
receive `TypeInstId` for a couple arguments as well.

Additionally, the `type_inst_id` field of `StructTypeField` is made into
a `TypeInstId`.

The `TupleType::elements_id` is renamed to `TupleType::type_elements_id`
to try record the fact that it's an InstBlock of type value
instructions. We don't introduce a TypeInstBlockId at this time, but it
might be nice to make blocks of TypeInstIds in the future.

To assist in working with a block of InstId that are type values, two
additional helpers are added to the TypeStore:
- GetBlockAsTypeInstIds which turns an `ArrayRef<InstId>` into a range
of `TypeInstId`
- GetBlockAsTypeIds which turns an `ArrayRef<InstId>` into a range of
`TypeId`

We use these helpers in places that iterate over the
`TupleType::type_elements_id`.
2025-04-11 20:11:03 +00:00
Dana JansensandRichard Smith cf57c85545 Introduce TypeInstId (#5288)
TypeInstId is an InstId whose constant value has a type of TypeType.
This includes:
- Type value instructions, the `ClassType` or `IntLiteralType`
instructions.
- Constraint value instructions, which are the `FacetType` and
`TypeType` instructions, each of which also have type TypeType.

TypeInstId encodes in the type system that it is safe to convert the
instruction's value to a TypeId, and CHECKs at construction that this
invariant is maintained.

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-04-10 22:59:02 +00:00
Richard Smith a74ca9071b Remove all remaining uses of TypeIds as instruction operands. (#5280)
In preparation for shifting from `TypeId`s potentially representing
attached types to always representing unattached types, using
[terminology suggested on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/655572317891461132/963846118964350976/1359286326779973712).
This change causes us to track slightly more type spelling information
through SemIR.

One change that has significant impact on the SemIR output is that we
now build a `struct_type` instruction in each class representing the
types of the fields, including the spelling used for those types. This
is now no longer always identical to the corresponding canonical
`struct_type` for the object representation, so it's built separately
and owned by the class.

Also remove `TypeBlock` support entirely, as its only use was
representing `TupleType`s, which now use an `InstBlock`.
2025-04-10 20:53:42 +00:00
David Blaikie 8e7bb2f953 Initialize vptrs to point to vtables (#5244)
Adds a mapping to keep track of vtable LLVM IR decls/defs for use.
Adds the vtable_id to the vtable_ptr initialize instruction for lookup.
Adds emission of vtable declarations for use outside the file that
defines the vtable. (this isn't done lazily, it's done for any imported
class - it could be done lazily & maybe eventually has to be lazy to
handle generics)
2025-04-05 06:11:34 +00:00
Richard SmithandDana Jansens bba32900c3 Preserve type sugar in ArrayType, ConstType, and PointerType. (#5235)
Each of these types takes another type as an operand. Instead of storing
that other type as a `TypeId`, store it as an `InstId` so that we can
track how it was written, not only its canonical form.

The canonical constant values of these types continue to store the
canonical constant values of their operands, as normal.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dana Jansens <danakj@orodu.net>
2025-04-03 21:14:03 +00:00
Dana Jansens 164310c6b8 Facet values (like type values) can be copied around at runtime (#5242)
Give them a value representation of copy, and allow conversions between
two facet values of the same type to work.

Convert was assuming that facet values are compile time constants, but
thye can also be runtime values. In that case, we have no support for
converting to a different facet value of a different facet type. But if
the types are equal then it's all fine.

In theory it seems that we should be able to convert if the target facet
type can be found through the source value's FacetType. But currently
that happens through impl lookup and it requires constant values. Adding
a test for this.

Related to #5241
2025-04-03 19:34:54 +00:00
David Blaikie 4739828cca Generalize non-const ClassInit lowering beyond only InitializeFrom insts (#5199)
Fixes #5186

With @zygoloid's kind assistance, this generalizes the existing
non-const lowering of ClassInit, that had previously only handled
InitializeFrom, to find other cases - such as a nested ClassInit used to
initialize a class member.

This refactors the `FindReturnSlotArgForInitializer` from
`check/convert.cpp` into `sem_ir/file.{h,cpp}` for use from lowering
(since lower doesn't depend on check, which I assume is an intentional
layering constraint - so figured it made sense to move it to sem_ir, and
found one or two similar-ish utility functions in `sem_ir/file.{h,cpp}`,
so figured that was a good spot)
2025-04-01 18:45:07 +00:00
Boaz Brickner 6e2dbb5b61 Change CopyOnWriteBlock::file_ from reference to pointer (#5230)
Per [the style
guide](https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/blob/trunk/docs/project/cpp_style_guide.md#syntax-and-formatting):
* If it is captured and must outlive the call expression itself, use a
pointer and document that it must not be null (unless it is also
optional).
* When storing an object's address as a non-owned member, prefer storing
a pointer.
2025-04-01 14:40:28 +00:00
josh11bandJosh L df958940c3 Builtin facet type conversion is final (#5220)
Don't look for a user-defined conversion (implementation of `As` or
`ImplicitAs`) if the builtin conversion to a facet type fails impl
lookup. This is the behavior we want, and reduces noise in diagnostics.

Partial implementation of #5122. Still to do:
* Give an error if the users tries to implement such a conversion, since
it is now unreachable.
* Add notes to the diagnostic explaining why impl lookup failed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-03-31 16:11:07 +00:00
josh11bandJosh L 384be1dbe3 Change conversion diagnostic from saying "value" to "expression" (#5221)
Avoids TODO to make the message change based on the expression category.

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-03-31 15:45:58 +00:00
Boaz Brickner 9d3664baa9 Change PendingBlock.context_ from reference to pointer (#5209)
Per [the style
guide](https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/blob/trunk/docs/project/cpp_style_guide.md#syntax-and-formatting):
* If it is captured and must outlive the call expression itself, use a
pointer and document that it must not be null (unless it is also
optional).
* When storing an object's address as a non-owned member, prefer storing
a pointer.
2025-03-28 16:24:11 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins a5df8ad736 Support destruction of storage (#5171)
What this does:

- Adds tracking where storage is allocated.
- Determines if that storage supports destruction and, if so, records
the `destroy` function for it.
- Calls any found `destroy` functions when going out-of-scope.

What this does not do:

- Precise scope tracking of temporaries. We currently don't define
temporary scopes, which would probably be the solution.
- Destruction for anything but a `class` with `fn destroy`, in an
implicit return. That excludes:
- Classes with members that need destruction, particularly in the
absence of `fn destroy`.
  - Structs, tuples, and arrays.
  - Explicit returns, break, continue, nested scopes.

Noting the exclusions in particular, I think those will need work to
support, but this should set the right framework.

The cleanup block concept stems from clang and trying to share code
across cleanups, from discussion with chandlerc. Note in this
implementation I try to find `destroy` functions early on: that's so
that, when destruction is present on multiple paths, particularly
non-shared paths, we only bind the `destroy` method once.

Implementation-wise, I'll note this adds a `has_cleanup` flag to
`TemporaryStorage` and `VarStorage`. There are several related options,
but this felt similar to other information we're trying to track on
instructions. My goal with this is to mitigate the chance of accidental
calls where the storage may not be tracked for destruction. Alternatives
I considered were to not add the flag (I was worried about heightened
risk of errors), or to just add a concept for the relevant `requires`
(which just felt inconsistent).

Cleanup logic ends up in control_flow in this change because I thought
it was a reasonably consistent place for the cleanup block concept and
its pretty direct control flow interactions.
2025-03-28 00:29:17 +00:00
David BlaikieandRichard Smith 45d042cab8 Fix crash in lowering vptr initialization (#5184)
Seems the instructions got emitted out of order & that caused problems
for lowering. This was because most of the initialization instructions
were added to a PendingBlock, but the vptr initialization instructions
were added to the (non-pending) block directly.

(I don't fully understand the pending stuff (is there a different test I
could/should write that demonstrates the vptr init instructions not
being discarded because they didn't go in the pending block (before this
patch)), or the out of order instruction problem (could we add more
robust checking for instruction ordering?) - but perhaps this is
adequate understanding for this bug fix at least)

Fixes #5094

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-03-26 21:52:16 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins acbe6530c3 Move diagnostics into a namespace (#5173)
What this really does is avoids shadowing names, so that we can
comfortable have things like `Check::DiagnosticEmitter` or
`Check::DiagnosticLoc` without shadowing being a concern.

Note, down this path I'm also thinking about:

- Renaming misc DiagnosticConsumer/DiagnosticEmitter classes, possibly
just to DiagnosticConsumer/DiagnosticEmitter (so
`Check::DiagnosticEmitter` instead of `SemIRLocDiagnosticEmitter`).
- Dropping `Diagnostic` from `Emitter::DiagnosticBuilder`.
- But not for `Check::DiagnosticBuilder`, because `Check::Builder` would
be ambiguous.
- Renaming diagnostics/diagnostic_* to drop "diagnostic".

[Discussion about SemIRLoc ->
DiagnosticLoc](https://discord.com/channels/655572317891461132/655578254970716160/1353771570463768698)
reminded me of this (in particular the older [Check::DiagnosticBuilder
discussion](https://discord.com/channels/655572317891461132/655578254970716160/1344363562608627763)),
but I'd only do that rename if there's matching consensus about a path
forward where we keep SemIRLoc, and in a way that it's only ever used
for diagnostics (the divergence from which is at the root of current
LocId discussion).

I'm trying to keep that separate from a namespace addition for clarity.
2025-03-26 19:12:10 +00:00
Richard Smith 584426dfa2 Initial work on support for templates (#5081)
This broadly follows the design described in [this design
document](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1eWW8MTko3PIqxZ32-GhsdaRSYqoDicxMB1VeessMTOg/edit?pli=1&tab=t.0).

Support is provided for only two primitives for now -- simple member
access and type conversion -- to demonstrate the basics of the
functionality.
2025-03-19 20:19:21 +00:00
Dana Jansens ce7a0a4d07 Support conversion from facet value to facet value (#5085)
When converting from a facet value (an instruction whose type is
FacetType), we require making a FacetAccessType
to have a type instruction when building the resulting FacetValue.
Otherwise, the conversion is the same for values of type TypeType, and
we relax the convert function to support either.

Corrects the test expectations for converting `Goat as Animal`, a facet
value of type FacetType, into `Eats`, a facet type of type TypeType.
This would be a promotion in the typish hierarchy which is incorrect. We
had an extra case in Convert that was handling this, and it's now
removed. `Animal`, a facet type, does still correctly convert into
`Eats`, a facet type, if `impl Animal as Eats` exists.
2025-03-14 23:58:36 +00:00
Dana Jansens 417b3833e2 Produce helpful diagnostics when converting to a facet fails (#5109)
When converting to a facet there are three different failure modes:

1. You provided a non-type value. Only types can convert to facets. So
we tell you that we found a non-type value.
2. You provided a facet type (which has type TypeType) which does not
have witnesses for the the target facet's type. So we tell you that the
type `T` implements `X` but needs to implement `Y`.
2. You provided a (non-facet-type) concrete type (of type TypeType)
which does not implement the target facet's type (which is a FacetType).
So we tell you that we need the type to implement the FacetType but it
does not.
3. You provided a FacetAccessType (which is of type TypeType also, but
we special case this), whose underlying FacetType is not compatible with
the target facet's type. So we tell you that we need the type to
implement `X` but found a FacetAccessType `T` which implements `Y`.

Closes #5027
2025-03-14 15:50:03 +00:00
josh11bandJosh L ebaf62efb9 Associated constants can be used in member function signatures (#5089)
This required allowing incomplete facet types where previously
completeness was required. Once we support named constraints, we will
need a way to consistently go from an interface to a facet type witness
index without requiring the interface to be complete in these cases.

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-03-12 00:33:46 +00:00
Dana Jansensandjosh11b 4539114c21 Return a set of ImplWitnesses from impl lookup (#5075)
A query facet type may contain multiple required interfaces, in which
case impl lookup should return an ImplWitness for an impl that is used
for each interface in the query. We bundle these together into an
instruction block and return that from impl lookup. The witnesses are in
the same order as the interfaces in the
`CompleteFacetType::required_interfaces`. This allows walking the
`required_interfaces` to find an interface to give an index that can
also be used to grab a witness from this set, or from FacetValue.

FacetValue now has an InstBlockId for the set of witnesses of the
FacetType, instead of a single ImplWitness instruction id.

FacetAccessWitness includes the index of the witness (determined from
the position in `required_interfaces`) of the witness it's accessing
from the FacetType.

The
toolchain/check/testdata/facet/no_prelude/fail_todo_call_combined_impl_witness.carbon
test demonstrates the fix in the resulting SemIR. We can see the calls
to methods on a multi-interface FacetType result in a FacetAccessWitness
with an index of the correct interface, and this results in a witness
that leads to the correct impl's function.

There is a TODO in member access, where it does not have a
`CompleteFacetType` yet, so it uses the index in
`FacetTypeInfo::impls_constraints` instead, but this can be incorrect in
the presence of named constraints, which when completed can add more
interfaces to the `CompleteFacetType` and which are sorted into an
arbitrary order with the rest there.

---------

Co-authored-by: josh11b <15258583+josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-03-10 16:00:35 +00:00
josh11bandJosh L 900052fcf1 Clarify conversion diagnostic (#5052)
TODO to resolve whether it should conditionally say "object of"
depending on the category

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-03-03 22:09:48 +00:00
Dana Jansensandzygoloid 24bde46181 Change array syntax from [T; N] to array(T, N) (#4981)
In line with the proposal in #4682, this changes the array syntax to be
array(T, N). `array` is a builtin keyword which must be followed by
parens containing two expressions and a separating comma.

The array type expression is still fully builtin, it does not forward to
a Core.Array library type yet. It merely adds the `ArrayType`
instruction, as was done with the previous syntax.

Followup work will change the instruction to reference to Core.Array,
once the library type exists and can be used directly.

---------

Co-authored-by: zygoloid <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-02-20 22:42:47 +00:00
Dana Jansens 7c7e169994 Avoid diagnosing conversion errors inside deduction of impl arguments (#4976)
When conversion fails, the impl should simply not match, no error should
be generated.
2025-02-19 21:46:46 +00:00
Dana Jansensandjosh11b 382094b725 Support conversion of facet-ish values for type deduction (#4956)
A value of type FacetAccessType can convert to a facet value of a target
FacetType if the value's underlying facet value's FacetType is 
compatible.

A value of type FacetType can convert to another value of type FacetType
if the value's FacetType is compatible with the target FacetType.

During impl lookup, the comparison of the lookup type and the impl's
type needs to consider more than strict equality. If the impl's self
type is a FacetAccessType, we instead need to verify that the FacetType
of the lookup type and of the impl's self type are compatible (which is
like a problem of another impl lookup). For now we check that they are
equal by unwrapping the FacetAccessType to the constant facet value
within, and compare that with the lookup type.

---------

Co-authored-by: josh11b <15258583+josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-18 18:14:03 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 311b4ff03d Refactor AddInst-family functions to their own file (#4941)
This in particular uses free functions because it's likely to end up
more consistent with types (versus a wrapper object for InstStore).
Note, this is unlikely to have a performance impact, but if it does, we
can look into related approaches (and we've already discussed using
LTO).

Renames `PendingBlock::AddInst` to `PendingBlock::Add` because
`MakeElementAccessInst` expects the matching name to exist.
2025-02-14 19:44:36 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins dc8f47e6ad Move type functions off Context (#4951)
This creates a new check/type.h for most logic, and also moves some
functions to TypeStore in sem_ir/type.h. My approach for TypeStore is to
focus on moving the read-only functions there.
2025-02-13 23:02:38 +00:00
David BlaikieandJon Ross-Perkins aa71f31787 Refactor implicit Self param into a member on SemIR::Function (#4928)
This ensures the data is available for more uses (specifically for
diagnosing virtual/abstract/impl functions on non-instance methods).

It still doesn't quite address the TODO to move the Self param search
all the way back to the param walk in all cases. To do that in the case
that still has a separate search loop, I think we'd have to change
`Check::NameComponent` to carry this information (as it carries the
implicit_param_patterns-id) - though there's comments in NameComponent
suggesting it shouldn't carry function-specific things like
`call_params_id` and `return_slot_pattern_id` - so I wasn't sure if it
was suitable to add more there, but I can - possibly in a follow-up
change.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2025-02-13 19:07:17 +00:00
Dana Jansens 30b2b5ef81 Use FacetAccessType when converting to a value of type FacetType (#4925)
When attempting to convert to a value of type FacetType, and the source
value is a FacetAccessType, then if the type of the underlying
FacetValue is the same as the target, we can use the FacetValue there as
the conversion output.

If the type of the FacetValue differs, then we still want to do impl
lookup with the FacetValue to see if it matches with the target
FacetType, but that is still a TODO.

This allows a generic function with a value whose type is constrained by
a FacetType (thus the value's type is a FacetAccessType), to call other
functions with the value as an argument when it is constrained by the
same FacetType:
```
fn F[T:! FacetType](x: T);
fn G[T:! FacetType](x: T) { F(x); }
```

It is also an optimization to avoid impl lookup where we've already done
it to produce the FacetAccessType.

Adds a bunch of new tests with values of types which are constrained by
a facet type (or "facet value value" for short), with some more tests
that currently fail and should be made to pass.
2025-02-12 14:35:11 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 0a55081c5d Move TypeCompleter and closely related helper functions to their own file (#4922)
context.cpp is getting large, so I'm looking at a few ways to cut out
clusters of functions. This felt like a logical cluster of functions to
move to their own file.

Note I have two commits in this PR: one moving the functionality to a
new file, and one specifically changing TypeCompleter to use out-of-line
function implementations. This is to assist reviewability.
2025-02-11 18:51:46 +00:00
Dana Jansensandjosh11b f3a898bac0 Support implicit conversion from a type value to a facet value (#4863)
If a type satisfies the requirements of a FacetType, then that type as a
value can be converted to a FacetValue, which binds the type value to
the FacetType.

For instance, if the class A implements an interface B, then
```
  fn F(b:! B) {}
```
can be called with the type `A`
```
  F(A);
```
This does not handle yet receiving non-type values matching a FacetType,
as that requires deducing the required FacetValue for the caller's
argument. Follow-up work will do this step.

---------

Co-authored-by: josh11b <15258583+josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-06 18:56:32 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 9c0faf007e Invalid comment cleanup (#4836)
This is a followup from #4834, I searched for "invalid" uses in our
codebase. This is mostly changing comments, and a couple debug
functions, but shouldn't affect testable behavior.

Note a couple things I'll highlight as not changing (but could) are:
- `ReturnTypeInfo::is_valid`
- `"invalid"` uses in the formatter
- `AddInvalid` for `!has_value` in `inst_fingerprinter` (because the
cases it's called sound invalid-ish)
2025-01-23 02:21:48 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 6b5eb1a101 Id::Invalid -> Id::None (#4834)
High level, replacing `Id::Invalid` with `Id::None` and `Id::is_valid`
with `Id::has_value` for clarity, as discussed
[here](https://discord.com/channels/655572317891461132/655578254970716160/1331664574545395794).
The `IntId` refactoring is needed together with `AnyIdBase` because it's
also used with `ValueStore`.

Note, trying to be careful not to rewrite `EnumBase::InvalidIndex`, or
`is_valid` in general (e.g., `IdKind::is_valid`).

I've tried to sequence commits here:

1. Automatic replacements:

- `((?:Id|Index)(?: |::|\(|Base(?:\(|::)))Invalid((?:Index)?\W)` ->
`$1None$2`
  - `<invalid>` -> `<none>`
  - `InvalidNodeId` -> `NoneNodeId`
  - `/\*invalid\*/` -> `/*none*/`
  - `id((?:_|\(\))(?:\.|->))is_valid` -> `id$1has_value`

2. Manual edits:

  - In `int.h` and `int_test.cpp`
    - `IntT` has `is_value`, which I'm renaming to `is_embedded_value`.
    - Manual edits to comments in this file.
  - `AnyIdBase` and `IdBase`
- Declaration of `is_valid` -> `has_value`, `InvalidIndex` ->
`NoneIndex`.
  - In `ids.h` and `ids.cpp`
    - `is_valid` -> `has_value`
- `// An explicitly invalid ID.` -> `// An ID with no value.`; similar
for index
    - Various math on `InvalidIndex` -> `NoneIndex`
    - Various mentions of "valid" in comments
  - In `value_store.h`, for `IdT::Invalid`, plus one comment
- In `impl.h` and `tokenized_buffer.h`, we had different initialization
of `::None` values (versus `ids.h` syntax) that I fixed manually.
  - Spot checks to compile
- Particularly where `is_valid` replacements didn't catch spots due to
different naming.

3. Autoupdate tests

4. verbose.carbon (NOAUTOUPDATE)

5. Comment spot checks

Note there are probably other mentions of "Invalid" that should be swept
up, but I'd like to argue for merging and separating out remaining
cleanup since this is so sweeping (and likely to hit merge conflicts
from churn). We'll probably have lingering mentions of "invalid" for a
bit regardless, just because there are uses of "invalid" in non-Id APIs.
2025-01-22 23:15:00 +00:00
Richard Smith d31fc9ad02 Support array types with dependent bounds. (#4751)
Given `N:! i32`, the type `[T; N]` is a valid but dependent array type.
2025-01-09 22:46:22 +00:00
Dana JansensandRichard Smith c59ceb1f7b Support builtin conversions of adapter classes (#4655)
When creating a tuple or struct type object/value, we will walk each of
the tuple's or struct's parts, respectively, and Convert() each of them.
This allows (T, T) to convert to (U, U) and so forth. It also performs
the conversion from value to initialization even for the same types,
such as converting from a value of (T, T) to an object of (T, T).

Classes need to define their own conversions but when the target and
source types are the same, there is no conversion of types taking place.
If the class adapts a tuple or struct then walk each of the tuple's or
struct's parts, respectively, and Convert() each of them in order to
initialize the parts of the target.

For copyable types, the conversion implies a copy in the initialization,
and for non-copyable types, an error is emitted.

This supports copying a class value to a class object when it is an
adapter of a tuple or struct.

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-01-06 16:23:32 +00:00
Jon Ross-PerkinsandRichard Smith 3f9a06aee3 Look at flipping clang-tidy's misc-* to enable-by-default (#4699)
I was wondering, instead of treating `misc` differently and enabling
specific checks, maybe we can flip that since we actually seem okay with
most of the checks?

The main check I'm enabling, with significant edits here, is
`misc-no-recursion`. But maybe this is helpful to enable, even with the
necessary NOLINTs, since we want to avoid recursion in the toolchain?
This PR shows some example fixes in subst.cpp (which are more stylistic,
since the code shouldn't actually have recursed due to its structure; I
think we could remove the warning on TryResolveInst the same way). Some
also just don't seem worth fixing, like those in tests files (I didn't
see a way to exclude files in .clang-tidy, so instead I'm using
NOLINTBEGIN). But I think we might actually want to fix inst_namer, and
there's enough in convert that I didn't look closely.

Also, I made some protected -> private style fixes based on
`misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes` (this is also how I
noticed `class Real` versus `struct Real`). With node_stack, it looks
like the `protected` wasn't even used. [Per
style](https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html#Access_Control),
data members should be private outside tests. But since we can't
trivially exclude `protected` members in tests, I'm turning it off -- I
don't view it as offering enough benefit on the whole.

migrate_cpp issues are preexisting (I believe we just aren't monitoring
it), but changes there make `bazel build --config=clang-tidy -k //...`
work cleanly.

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2024-12-17 21:20:37 +00:00
Richard Smith 79ba184dab Provide a location for monomorphization failures resulting from TryToCompleteType. (#4670)
Almost all callers actually could never fail and nearly all of those
already `CHECK`-failed on failure. Add a new overload for that case, and
add a location parameter for the one remaining call.
2024-12-12 00:44:07 +00:00
Richard Smith 92201ceb10 Rename various TryToCompleteType functions to better describe what they do. (#4658)
As requested in review of #4652.
2024-12-10 20:56:37 +00:00
Richard Smith eabe9f117a Track complete types required by a generic. (#4652)
When a generic requires a symbolic type to be complete, add a new
`require_complete_type` instruction to the generic eval block. During
monomorphization of such an instruction, require that type to be
complete.
2024-12-10 03:00:28 +00:00
David Blaikie a2c939a2a2 Add an instruction for vptr initialization (#4633)
This fixes a crash in lowering, at least (though only initializes the
vptr to
null for now) - certainly open to naming feedback on the instruction, or
the
exact semantics (we could have a global vptr instruction that's
referenced from
the existing instructions for reading globals, for instance).

I guess we'll want one type parameter for the vptr_init instruction,
which is
the type that this is a vptr for? (can do that here or in a follow-on
patch)
2024-12-06 18:51:36 +00:00
Richard Smith ead09da2d5 Remove some assumptions that the object representation for a type is that type itself. (#4640)
This slightly improves the handling of adapters, by making them copyable
in some cases when their adapted type is copyable.

Refactor some of the repeated checks for properties of value
representations.

In passing, move all the adapter tests in check/testdata/class to a
subdirectory since we now have quite a few of them.
2024-12-05 22:26:10 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 1cba3328f7 Finish removing BuiltinInstKind (#4637) 2024-12-05 22:07:51 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins efab39cbd9 Remove InstId::Builtin members (#4632)
- `InstId::Builtin<Inst>` -> `<Inst>::SingletonInstId`
- `InstId::PackageNamespace` -> `Namespace::PackageInstId`
2024-12-05 18:13:46 +00:00