Rules executed by bazel don't necessarily have the right environment to
find the symbolizer, which was the intent of `cc_env` setting
`LLVM_SYMBOLIZER_PATH`. So far, this has kind of been a case-by-case
fix, but every so often I'm trying to debug a crash in a test that
doesn't provide it. Rather continuing down this route, instead add
drop-in wrappers for cc rules so that it's hard to forget.
Note `bazel/cc_rules` is intended to mirror `bazel/carbon_rules` and
`bazel/cc_toolchains`, rather than `@rules_cc`.
AFAICT there isn't a great way to add this as a default for the `bazel
run` environment. It's not typically going to be set on its own,
forwarding `$PATH` would be too broad, and the [action
`env_sets`](https://bazel.build/docs/cc-toolchain-config-reference#using-action-config)
I think are not quite what we need (I think those don't include output
execution, only compilation).
@bazel_tools//tools/cpp:malloc is equivalent and comes from
https://bazel.build/reference/be/c-cpp#cc_binary.malloc. This also
avoids some confusion in the documentation, since while system_malloc
_can_ be used with `malloc`, it has no effect when it's used with
`--custom_malloc`. But, rather than trying to adjust that, maybe we can
just use @bazel_tools//tools/cpp:malloc
Causes the default development (`fastbuild`) Bazel build and test to
both use ASan, minimal optimizations, and produce good backtraces with
source locations.
This also fixes all of the non-host configs that were deeply broken for
the latest releases of Bazel going back quite some time.
The intent of our our Bazel toolchain config was for a minimally
optimized, minimal debug info, and ASan + UBSan configuration to be the
`fastbuild`, or the default development build of the project. This
matches its inclusion of asserts, etc.
At some point quite some time ago, all of this stopped working. Bazel no
longer has a `nonhost` feature. This was disabled a long time ago,
briefly argued to be re-enabled, but has persistently been removed.
However, since then the host and non-host features have been separated
including the compilation mode, and so none of that is needed now.
Instead, we can use a much simpler and more principled approach to all
of the feature configuration now which this PR implements.
However, we added TCMalloc _after_ all of the ASan stuff became broken,
and so we never saw that it is fundamentally incompatible with ASan. So
this PR also reworks how TCMalloc is used to only apply to `-c opt`
builds on Linux, and it also explicitly disables it when using
`--config=asan`. I've not found a convenient way to tie the malloc
library choice to a toolchain feature in Bazel, so this relies on the
config being used rather than the feature in isolation.
Last but not least, with this change `fastbuild` creates substantially
larger output and so this change also passes several new flags to reduce
the size costs. One is a general improvement from outlining ASan
instrumentation. The others are in a special feature as they reduce the
error message quality for two of the more expensive UBSan checks in
favor of small generated code size. Keeping these last two separate
allows disabling this locally if needed to debug a failure.