Commit Graph
99 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Dana Jansens 4bb2935770 Look through extend require in an interface or named constraint in name lookup (#6630)
Add the required facet type as an extended scope of the containing
interface/named constraint, and teach name lookup to look for extended
scopes in named constraints.

This makes name lookup work properly when the facet type does not have a
specific that involves `Self`. Support for `Self` needs further work in
another PR.

Note that when an _interface_ requires another interface, this PR lets
us find the name, but we still fail to find a witness for the interface
named through `extend require`, and this is future work. For a named
constraint, things work correctly as the identified facet type chases
through the named constraint and includes the required interface, so
impl lookup is able to provide a witness.
2026-01-20 22:26:10 +00:00
Dana Jansens 848eddc9dd Avoid cyclic lookup of an impl inside its own definition (#6629)
An interface A requiring another interface B means that an impl of A
must verify that the self-type also impls B. The instructions created
from this can involved a lookup that the self-type impls A, which end up
finding the impl being defined. This is not problematic of itself, but
it is problematic if these lookup instructions become part of the impl's
generic definition. When we find a specific of that `impl as A` during
impl lookup of A, and we resolve the specific definition, those lookup
instructions are replayed. Doing so does another lookup for `impl as A`,
which creates an infinitely recursive loop.

To break this loop we move the lookup instructions done to verify that
the self-type impls B outside of the definition of `impl as A`. This
prevents them from being specialized. But it doesn't prevent us from
diagnosing monomorphization errors properly. They just get diagnosed at
the use of that invalid specific, instead of inside the verification of
`impl as B` in the definition of `impl as A`.
2026-01-20 19:28:46 +00:00
Dana Jansens 32aa7cb1fa Make identifying a facet type an operation on a (self+facet type) pair (#6592)
Identifying a facet type takes both a self and facet type as a pair, and
then encode the self into the IdentifiedFacetType. This makes a
constraint that requires some _other_ type implements an interface
visible in the IdentifiedFacetType. And it will help to enable facet
types with `where T impls Z` for `T` that is not `.Self` in the future.

IdentifiedFacetTypes are now stored in a CanonicalValueStore instead of
a RelationalValueStore as they key is the combination of self and
(declared) facet type together now.

When the self-type is a facet value (has type FacetType) this is most
straightforward. But when it's a type we need to construct a FacetValue
to construct a specific for a require decl, to replace the generic
binding of the symbolic `Self`, which has type FacetType. To do so, we
make a FacetValue with an empty FacetType (equivalent to TypeType). This
prevents any looking for witnesses through the FacetType, which matches
what you can get from a type directly, requiring witnesses to come from
finding an `impl` decl.

Add additional InstNamer logic for such empty facet types so they print
as `<typename>.type.facet` if possible instead of as just `facet_value`.
2026-01-14 17:34:56 +00:00
Dana Jansens 3a7c44c5c4 Check required implementations when an enclosing interface is implemented (#6522)
If an interface contains `require impls`, then implementing the
interface requires each of the `require impls` statements to be true at
the point of the impl definition for the containing interface.
2026-01-07 17:05:41 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 655932da0b Refactor BuildCustomWitness out to its own file (#6515)
Per request at
https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/pull/6512#discussion_r2627265838
2025-12-17 21:36:44 +00:00
Dana Jansens efec4e4658 Move generic stack operations into handle_impl.cpp (Refactor Impl construction 8/7) (#6484)
Instead of burying operations to pop the generic stack in
`GetOrAddImpl`, we move them up to handle_impl.cpp in `BuildImplDecl`,
which puts them at the same level as other operations on the generic
stack, like `StartGenericDecl` or `FinishGenericDefinition`.

To do so, we split `GetOrAddImpl` into a few pieces:
- `FindImplId` finds an existing Impl that matches the declaration, or
returns a LookupBucketRef and whether an error was diagnosed instead.
- `AddImpl` takes a fully built `Impl`, makes an `ImplId` for it, and
does additional steps for a new `Impl` verifying it and applying
`extend`.
- `AddImplWitnessForDeclaration` constructs the `Impl`'s witness, which
must be done between two generic steps in order to use the generic's
self specific but also add the witness instruction to the generic.

We group the logic to build the initial table in the definition and to
complete it in the definition together in `impl.cpp`. And we save a
lookup into the ImplStore by passing Impl by reference to
`FinishImplWitness`, as we now do for other similar functions in
`impl.h`.

This is based on #6470.
2025-12-16 15:32:56 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 25f63140e6 Refactor CppWitness as CustomWitness (#6491)
This is in anticipation of using the same construct for all
implementations of `Destroy`, as well as other similar use-cases with
language-defined interfaces.
2025-12-15 19:41:14 +00:00
Dana Jansens fbcaf34494 Defer RequireCompleteType to impl definition (Refactor Impl construction 7/7) (#6470)
Explicitly run `RequireCompleteType` for an impl's facet type constraint
in two places:
- For a new `Impl` declaration that is `extend`
- At the start of the `Impl` definition

Stop trying to RequireCompleteType in the definition when constructing
the witness. If we have a rewrite of a name in `.Self`, then we can
construct a full witness, otherwise we defer to the definition.

Now GetOrAddImpl does not need to track `is_definition` anymore, so we
remove a lot of plumbing.

We inline the `AllocateFacetTypeImplWitness` since it has a single
caller and it is just 2 lines, to help improve understanding of the
steps and comments in setting up the impl definition.

Note that this puts the `RequreCompleteType` instruction into the
definition's generic eval block always, avoiding the issue of ensuring
that each generic redecl has the exact same instructions, and forcing
coordination to have `RequireCompleteType` inserted into every
declaration's eval block or none. The result also more closely matches
the design, with the complete type not being required until inside the
definition.

This is part of #6420 which is being split up into a chain of smaller
PRs. It is based on #6469.
2025-12-11 23:50:10 +00:00
Dana Jansens 463ba0e1db Clean up helpers for GetOrAddImpl (Refactor Impl construction 5/7 and 6/7) (#6469)
Make the `AssignImplIdInWitness` into a `static` helper function since
it's only used inside `GetOrAddImpl`. Restructure the diagnostic for
unused generic bindings to move more logic into the helper, and out of
`GetOrAddImpl` so that it has more clear steps.

This is part of #6420 which is being split up into a chain of smaller
PRs. It is based on #6468.
2025-12-11 22:22:43 +00:00
Dana Jansens 35d505a985 Check the orphan rule for impls (#6488)
The orphan rule is defined here:
https://docs.carbon-lang.dev/docs/design/generics/details.html#orphan-rule

**Orphan rule:** Some name from the type structure of an `impl`
declaration must be defined in the same library as the `impl`, that is
some name must be *local*.

Update tests that were running afoul of the orphan rule unintentionally.
Add tests that do violate the rule intentionally and test edge cases.
2025-12-11 19:44:39 +00:00
Dana Jansens 14998d6045 Consolidate error handling behaviour for ApplyExtendImplAs (Refactor Impl construction 4/7) (#6468)
Propagate error state in an `extend impl` declaration out to the
enclosing scope. We can do this generically in `ApplyExtendImplAs` so we
don't have to do it explicitly in other places.

Collapse `DiagnoseExtendImplOutsideClass` into `ApplyExtendImplAs` as it
had only the one caller and is very small, so this simplifies the code,
making `ApplyExtendImplAs` a clear set of diagnostics. And push the
construction of the SpecificConstant down into `ApplyExtendImplAs` so it
is only constructed if it's needed, instead of constructing it and
throwing it away in error cases.

Ensure any error in the declaration results in the witness being an
ErrorInst so the impl will not be used in impl lookup. This simplifies
some branches by combining them into a single if statement.

This is part of #6420 which is being split up into a chain of smaller
PRs. It is based on #6467.
2025-12-11 19:05:17 +00:00
Dana Jansens 1c3d3e9284 Move forward-decl-only code out to the handler of the forward decl node (Refactor Impl construction 3/7) (#6467)
Rather than run the code for both decl and defn and make it conditional
on not being a definition, put the code in the handler for the
`Parse::ImplDeclId` node, which is handled when there's no definition.
This will help lead us to no longer needing to plumb around
`is_definition` later.

Make some naming consistent to call the reference to an `Impl` as `impl`
instead of sometimes `impl_info`.

This is part of #6420 which is being split up into a chain of smaller
PRs. It is based on #6466.
2025-12-10 21:55:01 +00:00
Dana Jansens b07b8a122a Make StartImplDecl into a more explicit GetOrAddImpl (Refactor Impl construction 2/7) (#6466)
The GetOrAddImpl operation looks for an existing `Impl` with a matching
declaration and returns its ImplId, or finished the construction of a
new `Impl`, adds it to the store and returns a fresh `ImplId`.

This makes the case of reusing an existing `Impl` into a short
early-out, demonstrating more clearly that we are reusing existing work,
and avoiding duplicate work such as checking for diagnostics that would
have already been checked in the previous (matching) declaration.

The `ExtendImpl` helper is renamed to be more explicit about its
behaviour, as `ApplyExtendImplAs`, and it constructs the data it needs
from the `Impl` and the `extend_node_id`, eliminating the need for a
`ExtendImplDecl` struct.

This is part of #6420 which is being split up into a chain of smaller
PRs. It is based on #6465.
2025-12-09 22:02:50 +00:00
Dana Jansens 2d38978756 Diagnose explicit Self in extend in the parse node handler (Refactor Impl construction 1/7) (#6465)
We encode the state of looking that the parent scope is a Class into a
type so that we can avoid extra lookups. Then use that in refactoring
where diagnostics are generated for an explicit `Self` in an `extend
impl` declaration.

We add tests that we don't double-diagnose the Self type when it's
already an error, and make the behaviour of `extend require` match that
of `extend impl as`.

This avoids some fragile/complex parse-node lookups (such as
`context.parse_tree_and_subtrees().ExtractAs<Parse::ImplTypeAs>`) by
using the parse node at the point where we are handling it instead of
much later.

This is part of #6420 which is being split up into a chain of smaller
PRs.
2025-12-09 20:38:50 +00:00
372f632d9d Implement support for copying C++ classes. (#6434)
When performing impl lookup for `Core.Copy` for a C++ class type, look
for a copy constructor. If we find one, synthesize an impl witness that
calls the constructor.

This adds initial support for impl lookup to delegate to the C++ interop
logic for queries involving C++ types. For now, we don't implement the
rules from #6166 that compare a synthesized type structure for the C++
impl against the best Carbon type structure, but the framework for
building that support is established here.

Currently there is no caching of the lookup here, and we build unique
`ImplWitnessTable`s for each lookup, which leads to each impl lookup
producing a distinct facet value. This results in some errors in generic
contexts; this will be addressed in follow-up changes. This PR aims only
to support the non-generic case.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dana Jansens <danakj@orodu.net>
Co-authored-by: Carbon Infra Bot <carbon-external-infra@google.com>
2025-12-02 02:52:23 +00:00
Dana Jansens 0cf2448505 Get specific interfaces with correct specific from named constraints (#6435)
When forming an IdentifiedFacetType, we collect interfaces named by
require decls in named constraints that the facet type refers to. These
interfaces come with a specific, but the require decl is inside an named
constraint which may be generic. So we need the specific being applied
to the containing named constraint to also be applied to the require
decl and its target interfaces.

This uncovered that the facet type in require decls was not being
imported correctly, as it was not being attached to the require decl's
generic. This is fixed by making import of RequireImplsDecl multiphase,
so that the decl instruction exists before we resolve the facet type
within it. And by pointing the generic importing machinery to the
RequireImplsDecl, and from there to the RequireImpls structure to get
the generic id.

Then `ImplStore::GetOrAddLookupBucket` can use an IdentifiedFacetType to
correctly get the interface being impl'd, both in the local and the
imported named constraint case. Which allows us to correctly diagnose
redeclarations in the impl file of an impl of an interface through a
named constraint. And to correctly _not_ diagnose them when the specific
in the generic named constraint differs from other decls.
2025-12-01 18:59:02 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins fbc7690157 Switch zip to zip_equal where possible (#6389)
There are two uses I'm not converting here, that seem to want the
"shortest" behavior. For everything else, I'm going to `zip_equal` since
it's more restrictive.

I wish `zip` were named `zip_shortest`.
2025-11-18 00:28:06 +00:00
Dana Jansens e62678e682 Identify and complete facet types as needed for p5168 (#6369)
Proposal #5168 defines when a facet type must be identified or complete,
and what it means for an interface and a named constraint to be
identified or complete. This updates the toolchain to match the
requirements.

This implements identification of a facet type to require completed
named constraints and to include any interfaces from named constraints
into the resulting IdentifiedFacetType.

To complete a facet type, each interface in the IdentifiedFacetType, and
any interface named though a require declaration from them, must be
complete.
2025-11-14 19:24:02 +00:00
Dana Jansens ca3f95faa6 Make named constraint eval to a FacetType with itself in it (#6308)
This requires declared FacetTypes to hold NamedConstraintIds (along with
a specific) that are named in an extend or impls requirement. We add
support to stringify and formatter to display the named constraints in
the facet type, and special case when a facet type contains a single
extend named constraint, like we did for a single extend interface.

This means that `RequireIndentifiedFacetType` can now fail, if the facet
type contains a forward-declared named constraint. Add the appropriate
diagnostics for each call to this function, and note the ones that
should change to `RequireCompleteFacetType` in the future with TODOs.

We also add tests for using facet types that can or can't be identified,
or completed, with named constraints in them.
2025-10-31 22:10:35 +00:00
Jon Ross-PerkinsandDana Jansens a1fd86cf27 Change ImplWitnessTablePlaceholder from instruction to InstId value (#6294)
`ImplWitnessTablePlaceholder` is the only non-type singleton instruction
(`ErrorInst` is a type; while `ImplWitnessTablePlaceholder` exposes
`TypeInstId`, it's only used as an `InstId`).

In order to allow simpler handling of singleton instructions, replace
`ImplWitnessTablePlaceholder::TypeInstId` uses with
`InstId::ImplWitnessTablePlaceholder`. Since the placeholder instruction
was never evaluated, this has no significant effect on behavior.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dana Jansens <danakj@orodu.net>
2025-10-29 18:10:24 +00:00
Dana Jansens 26381f6eaf Handle parsing of require...impls declarations (#6255)
Check is not implemented yet, but some tests are added.
2025-10-23 18:34:52 +00:00
Dana Jansens e682a6660d Avoid adding extraneous local instructions while importing witness table entries (#6180)
When deducing arguments for generic parameters of an `impl`, the
deduction calls `Convert` on the input arguments. Often, the input
argument is a facet, and needs to be converted to a type via
FacetAccessType in order to produce a different facet. These
instructions end up being added to the semir, but only their constant
values are needed for the resulting specific returned from Deduce.

In the best case, these extra instructions are just noise in the semir,
or they just cause instruction names to get differentiated with larger
suffixes.

In the worst case, these extra instructions contain references to
instructions from a generic context, and leak them out of that generic
context and into another. In particular, when importing a
LookupImplWitness instruction, the re-evaluation of it can do deduce
(when the lookup is against a generic `impl`). The instructions created
in Deduce are not part of the import, and end up referring to imported
instructions from the local context, which leads to confusion in the
toolchain, and can crash.

The `import_self_specific.carbon` test demonstrates this. It causes the
`I.F` function to be imported from the `I` interface when building the
witness table for the `impl`. Doing so imports the specific of `C` which
includes a LookupImplWitness for `Self.Accoc` in `I`. The `Self` is a
BindSymbolicName with generic binding index 0, in `I`. When Convert
creates instructions in the generic `impl forall D`, however, they end
up referencing and including this BindSymbolicName into its eval block.
But the generic binding 0 in the `impl` is a very different thing (a
value of type `E`). This confusion leads to crashes.
2025-10-09 16:07:30 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins ef748ab36d Factor out an impl declaration helper function (#5851)
In trying to have types implicitly define `impl Self as Destroy`, I'm
wanting to use standard impl declaration support. For example, this
should produce more consistent errors if someone writes code that would
conflict with the generated impl. I'm also concerned, with the
complexity involved, that I'd get something wrong if I tried to write a
divergent implementation.

I'm only factoring out the start of the declaration. Right now the
finishing portion seems much simpler and lower risk to duplicate; I may
also factor it out separately. But either way, I think `StartImplDecl`
here is high churn risk due to its size (`CheckConstraintIsInterface` I
also expect to be used).
2025-07-25 18:34:07 +00:00
Dana Jansens 493bea1647 Fearlessly hold references into ValueStore again (#5589)
Undo changes that were meant to prevent use of a reference into
`ValueStore` after being invalidated. After #5576, the `ValueStore`
makes such references stable, so there's no need to worry about
invalidation.
2025-06-03 18:07:23 +00:00
Dana Jansens 90898a8e19 Avoid witnesses in redecls when handling errors in handle_impl (#5409)
When we fill the witness table with errors, set the witness id to an
error too, which signals to impl lookups to not use the impl.

Make the use of the `Impl` from the store more consistent once it's been
added to the store (or known to be there already).
2025-05-02 19:49:06 +00:00
Richard SmithandJon Ross-Perkins 95903dc624 Generate thunks for functions in impls (#5390)
Generate a thunk when a function in an `impl` has a different signature
than the function in the interface. This follows the design in
[#3763](https://docs.carbon-lang.dev/proposals/p3763.html#impl-members-vs-interface-members),
although some of the checks described there are not yet implemented.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2025-05-01 22:17:55 +00:00
Dana JansensandJon Ross-Perkins 315e206ff1 Construct LocId from InstId directly (explicitly) instead of doing lookups when possible (#5355)
Remove calls to `InstStore::GetLocId()` to build a LocId from an InstId
now that they can be constructed directly from the InstId. Most uses of
LocId are just plumbing, so this does not affect them. However places
that want to look inside the LocId do not want to work with the InstId
form. In these places, introduce `InstStore::GetResolvedLocId()` which
converts a LocId (or an InstId as an optimization) into a LocId which is
not backed by an InstId. These locations can be printed (they have a
line and column when they are a NodeId), they can have flags added to
them (`ToImplicit`, `ToTokenOnly`), they can be converted to an
underlying ImportIRInstId, or they may be `None`.

`Dump()` is made to print a resolved location instead of printing the
InstId in the location, since (at least in my experience) the resolved
location is what is interesting in debugging, and this saves manual
`MakeInstId` steps in the debugger every time a location is of interest.

The LocId constructor from InstId is made `explicit` to add clarity to
function calls passing an `inst_id` now directly instead of calling
`context.insts().GetLocId(inst_id)`. To avoid needing to construct
`SemIR::LocId(...)` explicitly in all cases though, the diagnostics code
in Check uses `DiagnosticLocId` as its template parameter which accepts
InstId as well and does the construction of LocId from it.

Because LocId now requires an explicit construction from InstId, any
callers to `AddInst()` functions will have to explicitly convert to
LocId if they had an InstId, but not if they pass a NodeId. To make this
difference clear to callers, we `requires` that the input type can be
converted to LocId. This ensures that passing an InstId results in an
error at the callsite where the InstId is passed, instead of generating
a compiler error when trying to construct `LocIdAndInst` inside
`AddInst()`, which is less clear about what went wrong and doesn't seem
entirely intentional.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2025-04-28 19:06:24 +00:00
Dana Jansens c38e723dd8 Rename singleton InstId constants to TypeInstId (#5323)
These constant instructions are all TypeInstId already in their type,
and this makes their names match.

Change the name of MakeSingletonInstId as well and update its comment.
2025-04-17 18:57:20 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 4923445e3a Drop Singleton from ErrorInst::SingletonInstId and similar (#5304)
We frequently want to operate on singletons. Per discussion, drop
`Singleton` to make the code shorter.

This started off as wanting to write `inst_id.is_error()`, but the
dependency relationship between ids.h and singleton_insts.h would
require some kind of delayed evaluation to allow the implementation to
remain in headers (which I suspect is helpful to have for inlining). I
could have added something like `IsErrorInst`, forward declared in ids.h
and defined in singleton_insts.h (which would always be included by
typed_insts.h), but the template approach felt like a decent balance
between (a) removing the boilerplate `::SingletonInstId`, (b)
understandability, (c) still visually mirroring if we immediately return
a singleton, and (d) flexibility for more than just `ErrorInst`. But TBH
I'd probably still have written `is_error()` if it didn't require
addressing the cross-header cycle.

Then I tried `SemIR::InstId::Is<SemIR::ErrorInst>`, which generally
worked with types but generated the complaint that it didn't shorten
*all* singleton uses. So pulling back on `::Is`, and instead just
dropping `Singleton`.
2025-04-15 22:40:29 +00:00
Dana JansensandRichard Smith 0e8d354567 Split the witness table into a separate ImplWitnessTable instruction (#5272)
This allows us to import the table for a given impl only once, while we
can import many ImplWitness instructions with different specifics for a
generic impl.

For example in convert_facet_value_to_narrowed_facet_type.carbon we see
that a single witness table is imported for the BitAnd interface, with
multiple witnesses (for different specifics) imported and sharing the
same table.

The ImplWitnessTable now contains a back-link to the Impl the witness is
for, allowing inst namer to name that interface in the textual semir,
and allowing the interface to be found when debugging from a witness.

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-04-11 20:30:04 +00:00
Dana JansensandRichard Smith 76c68153a2 Look for final impl when accessing associated constant in facet (#5269)
While facets may come with a rewrite for an associated constant, they
are symbolic. A final impl has the ability to provide a concrete value
instead, which allows generic code to use the concrete value in place of
the associated constant's (fully qualified) name.

For instance, instead of `I.Type`, the concrete type `()` can be used if
there is an `impl final [T:! type] T as I where .Type = ()` impl.

This does not yet cache the result of the lookups.

Depends on https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/pull/5255

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-04-10 13:48:49 +00:00
Dana Jansens d07f70cfb3 Add insts for witness table entries that are unset or associated constants (#5255)
Instead of using None, use an explicit ImplWitnessTablePlaceholder in
the witness table for entries that have not yet been populated, to aid
debugging. This would ensure they would show up very clearly in the
SemIR. This uncovered some `<invalid>` in the SemIR under erroneous
conditions that have now been turned into `<error>`.

Add the ImplWitnessAssociatedConstant instruction which wraps the
canonical instruction found from the constant value of the rewrite
constraint. This ensures that we have an instruction inside the eval
block for a generic impl declaration for each rewrite constraint's
value, which allows Subst to be performed to rewrite the symbolic
constant of the ImplWitnessAssociatedConstant instruction to associate
it with the generic. This will prevent the otherwise orphaned symbolic
constant of the rewrite's value from being used which can not have a
specific applied to them.

While applying the new insts in InitialFacetTypeImplWitness(), rearrange
the function to use less nesting. And avoid using entity names from
imported instructions (as we found is not effective in deduce.cpp) and
use a local instruction by going through the constant value.

This PR is part of the effort to allow a rewrite to name a generic
parameter, such as `impl forall [T:! type] T as Z where .X = T`, however
tests for this involve a final impl so that we can typecheck that the .X
value is a specific T, so the tests will come with that work. This piece
is split off because introducing new instructions causes a lot of SemIR
churn, and I wanted to get that done separately.
2025-04-08 19:10:49 +00:00
bc439ad092 Forward impl declarations of incomplete facet types (#5219)
Implements some of the changes from proposal #5168.

* The data structure for complete facet types has been repurposed for
identified facet types. Identified facet types are now a concept in the
toolchain, but without named constraint support they are not
substantially different from incomplete facet types.
* Identified facet types keep the list of required specific interfaces
in sorted order, for efficiency improvements in impl lookup. Found
another way to identify the interface to impl (or number of impls if not
1).
* Forward `impl` declarations of identified but incomplete facet types
are allowed unless the facet type has rewrites. An incomplete facet type
with rewrites is already either an error or has more than one interface
and so can't be implemented, so this case can't be exercised very well
yet.
* Forward `impl` declarations of interface without rewrites use a
placeholder inst block for the witness.
* Changed some machinery to use RequireIdentifiedFacetType to access the
interfaces of the facet type so we only need to add support for
expanding named constraints into interfaces in one place.

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Dana Jansens <danakj@orodu.net>
2025-04-02 01:46:27 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 9d3e1d3c55 Small cleanups to impl.cpp (#5194)
This could've been part of #5185, but I missed it there.
2025-03-26 23:43:45 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 0d3d829478 Cleanup pass over llvm::seq uses (#5185)
I was thinking about this after `seq` changes in #5182, and looked for
other uses that might be replaceable. Here's the resulting cleanup
around `seq`:

- Switch to `enumerate` or `zip` when possible.
- `int _` -> `auto _` (it's typically a `size_t`, but there's no reason
to cast when unused)
- Fix a case of cast style `(size_t)...` -> `static_cast<size_t>(...)`
- Switch `(void)close_children_count` to `[[maybe_unused]]`
2025-03-26 19:25:03 +00:00
Richard Smith 6fd139b805 Renumber inner parameters when checking an impl function against an interface function. (#5113)
This allows the numbering of the parameters to match when checking for a
valid redeclaration. It also prepares us to produce the proper numbering
when generating a thunk.
2025-03-12 13:54:49 +00:00
f97f1a3e11 Add error for virtual member function without self (#5005)
This tripped over a lowering crash when a member function with self was
declared-but-not-defined, so that's why some test cases were updated to
have (empty) function definitions.

I'll follow-up with/look into a fix for the
self-declared-but-not-defined cases separately.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Carbon Infra Bot <carbon-external-infra@google.com>
2025-02-27 17:01:29 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 422cc3d48a Move diagnostic usings off Context (#5007)
There aren't remaining uses on `Context` other than `DiagnosticEmitter`
itself. I'm adding `SemIRLoc` because I feel odd about having both
`Carbon::Check::DiagnosticBuilder` and
`Carbon::DiagnosticEmitter<T>::DiagnosticBuilder`, but it seems
relatively little additional typing outside the handful of
`DiagnosticEmitter` uses on `Context` itself:

```
Context::DiagnosticEmitter
DiagnosticEmitter<SemIRLoc>

Context::DiagnosticBuilder
SemIRLocDiagnosticBuilder

Context::BuildDiagnosticFn
BuildSemIRLocDiagnosticFn
```

Also clean up #include's while I'm finishing here.
2025-02-26 18:44:36 +00:00
eb69d7420e First iteration of completing and resolving facet types (#4920)
* Add `RequireCompleteFacetType` and `ResolveFacetTypeImplWitness` to
`check::Context`. Goal was to move code from `impl.cpp` (mostly) without
functional changes.
* Complete type information is cached with the facet type, and is stored
in a `complete_facet_types()` table.
* Main functional change is to diagnose attempts to use a rewrite
constraint on an associated function. Some existing diagnostics have
been updated.
* Remove `check::Context::RequireDefinedType`:
  * For class types, use `RequireCompleteType`
  * For facet types, use `RequireCompleteFacetType`
* Introduce a `SemIR::SpecificInterface` to hold an interface and
specific id pair.
* Keep the specific interface ids in the impl object.
* Avoid some extra copies in `Dump` functions.
* Future work missing from this PR:
  * Resolving for member access or actions that require impl lookup.
  * Resolving rewrites constraints that refer to non-concrete values.
* Any support for adding implied constraints that result from a `where`
clause (though TODOs have been added).

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
Co-authored-by: Dana Jansens <danakj@orodu.net>
2025-02-19 22:10:11 +00:00
Dana Jansensandjosh11b d5f3d3365a Allow checking to continue after 'impl as' outside class (#4937)
Currently it returns false which just ends typechecking. Instead handle
the error state later and avoid firing overlapping diagnostics in
'extend impl as'.

---------

Co-authored-by: josh11b <15258583+josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-14 20:02:10 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 311b4ff03d Refactor AddInst-family functions to their own file (#4941)
This in particular uses free functions because it's likely to end up
more consistent with types (versus a wrapper object for InstStore).
Note, this is unlikely to have a performance impact, but if it does, we
can look into related approaches (and we've already discussed using
LTO).

Renames `PendingBlock::AddInst` to `PendingBlock::Add` because
`MakeElementAccessInst` expects the matching name to exist.
2025-02-14 19:44:36 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins dc8f47e6ad Move type functions off Context (#4951)
This creates a new check/type.h for most logic, and also moves some
functions to TypeStore in sem_ir/type.h. My approach for TypeStore is to
focus on moving the read-only functions there.
2025-02-13 23:02:38 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins afef6cd940 Refactor name lookup logic out of Context (#4930)
This is a pretty straight move of name lookup functionality to
name_lookup.*
2025-02-12 22:03:08 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 0a55081c5d Move TypeCompleter and closely related helper functions to their own file (#4922)
context.cpp is getting large, so I'm looking at a few ways to cut out
clusters of functions. This felt like a logical cluster of functions to
move to their own file.

Note I have two commits in this PR: one moving the functionality to a
new file, and one specifically changing TypeCompleter to use out-of-line
function implementations. This is to assist reviewability.
2025-02-11 18:51:46 +00:00
Boaz Brickner c67920e631 When diagnosing name used before declared, set the location of the usage (#4860)
Done by adding a poisoning location for each poisoned name.
Part of #4622.
2025-02-03 20:01:09 +00:00
5abe5a3c21 Stop allowing impl redeclarations to differ syntactically in where clause (#4850)
Based on [the lastest thinking on
#4672](https://github.com/carbon-language/carbon-lang/issues/4672#issuecomment-2606209281)
, require a full syntactic match for impl redeclaration, instead of
excluding the `where` restriction. This means no updates to the impl
witness on redeclaration, and no diagnostics that those updates are
consistent.

Not included in this PR, but will need to be done in the future:
* Support for assigning values to associated constants in the body of
the impl definition. This will require moving the checking that
non-function associated constants are set from the definition start to
definition end.
* Identify semantic redeclarations that are not syntactic matches to
give a failed redeclaration diagnostic. This should be done once we are
already identifying impl declarations with the same type structure in
order to require they be identified in an impl_priority/match_first
block.
* Merging of the functions in `check/impl.cpp` that are now always
called together.

Also add some test coverage of `where` parsing I developed in PR I've
now abandoned because of this new simplification of the impl
redeclaration semantics.

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2025-01-28 06:00:34 +00:00
Boaz Brickner 3d39ab67bf Wrap lookup result in a new ScopeLookupResult (#4831)
Benefits:
* Provide a proper API for accessing lookup information.
* Make assumptions on whether the result is poisoned or not and how we
can use `InstId` explicit.
* Allow safely reusing the `InstId` value for pointing to the poisoning
entity for poisoned results (in a future PR).
* Consolidate `LookupNameInExactScopeResult`, `std::pair<SemIR::InstId,
bool>` and part of `LookupResult`.
Part of #4622.
2025-01-27 10:05:23 +00:00
Richard Smith 5f888e1124 Treat associated constants as entities parameterized by Self (#4837)
Add a full entity representation for associated constants, and build a
`Generic` object for them. This `Generic` is parameterized by the
enclosing `Self` type, allowing the use of `Self` within the type of the
associated constant to be supported.

When performing impl lookup for an associated constant, produce the type
with the provided self type substituted for its `Self` along with any
generic parameters of the interface.

Split the handling of associated constant declarations into two parts,
corresponding to the code before the `=`, and the code between the `=`
and `;` (if any). The former goes into the generic declaration region;
the latter into the generic definition region. This prepares us to
handle the default value for an associated constant, but for now we're
just storing the information and not actually using it.

Remove the entity type field from `assoc_entity_type`, because it's
almost unused and is an attractive nuisance -- it must necessarily be a
type in the generic scope of the associated constant rather than in the
scope of the instruction (because there is no `Self` anywhere else),
which means that it's hard to substitute into or derive meaning from.

See `toolchain/check/testdata/impl/assoc_const_self.carbon` for tests of
the new functionality; these used to cause the toolchain to crash.
2025-01-25 02:13:52 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 6b5eb1a101 Id::Invalid -> Id::None (#4834)
High level, replacing `Id::Invalid` with `Id::None` and `Id::is_valid`
with `Id::has_value` for clarity, as discussed
[here](https://discord.com/channels/655572317891461132/655578254970716160/1331664574545395794).
The `IntId` refactoring is needed together with `AnyIdBase` because it's
also used with `ValueStore`.

Note, trying to be careful not to rewrite `EnumBase::InvalidIndex`, or
`is_valid` in general (e.g., `IdKind::is_valid`).

I've tried to sequence commits here:

1. Automatic replacements:

- `((?:Id|Index)(?: |::|\(|Base(?:\(|::)))Invalid((?:Index)?\W)` ->
`$1None$2`
  - `<invalid>` -> `<none>`
  - `InvalidNodeId` -> `NoneNodeId`
  - `/\*invalid\*/` -> `/*none*/`
  - `id((?:_|\(\))(?:\.|->))is_valid` -> `id$1has_value`

2. Manual edits:

  - In `int.h` and `int_test.cpp`
    - `IntT` has `is_value`, which I'm renaming to `is_embedded_value`.
    - Manual edits to comments in this file.
  - `AnyIdBase` and `IdBase`
- Declaration of `is_valid` -> `has_value`, `InvalidIndex` ->
`NoneIndex`.
  - In `ids.h` and `ids.cpp`
    - `is_valid` -> `has_value`
- `// An explicitly invalid ID.` -> `// An ID with no value.`; similar
for index
    - Various math on `InvalidIndex` -> `NoneIndex`
    - Various mentions of "valid" in comments
  - In `value_store.h`, for `IdT::Invalid`, plus one comment
- In `impl.h` and `tokenized_buffer.h`, we had different initialization
of `::None` values (versus `ids.h` syntax) that I fixed manually.
  - Spot checks to compile
- Particularly where `is_valid` replacements didn't catch spots due to
different naming.

3. Autoupdate tests

4. verbose.carbon (NOAUTOUPDATE)

5. Comment spot checks

Note there are probably other mentions of "Invalid" that should be swept
up, but I'd like to argue for merging and separating out remaining
cleanup since this is so sweeping (and likely to hit merge conflicts
from churn). We'll probably have lingering mentions of "invalid" for a
bit regardless, just because there are uses of "invalid" in non-Id APIs.
2025-01-22 23:15:00 +00:00
David Blaikie b292943648 Sink comment into implementation (#4833)
This comment applies equally to any called passing `check_syntax=false`,
such as for virtual function impls, being tested in #4816
2025-01-22 22:26:35 +00:00