Commit Graph
68 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Geoff RomerandRichard Smith 13434f0e8a Model var as a pattern operator (#4720)
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-01-17 17:51:34 +00:00
Richard Smith b1230218d5 Make fingerprinting stable across compatible source changes. (#4789)
Include the index rather than the name in the fingerprint of a symbolic
binding. While both the index and the name contribute to the canonical
identity, using either one of them in the fingerprint is sufficient to
ensure that distinct entities get different fingerprints. Changing the
name of a symbolic binding should ideally not result in fingerprint
changes, so exclude the name from the fingerprint when we have an index.

Use the canonical type and constraint when fingerprinting an impl, so
that uses of names in `name_ref` instructions aren't considered, only
the entity the name resolves to, and different ways of spelling the same
type have the same fingerprint. This similarly allows compatible changes
to be made to impls without changing the fingerprint.

Exclude the declaration block when determining the fingerprint of a
declaration. The declaration block contains the declarations of
parameters of the declaration, which do affect whether two declarations
are identical, but not whether they denote the same entity, because it
would be invalid to have different declaration blocks for declarations
with the same name in the same scope. Therefore changes to the
declaration block are compatible, and it's useful for such changes to
not affect the fingerprint.

This is not easy to test in isolation with our current testing
machinery. However, a follow-on PR will change the name of a parameter
in the prelude, and with this in place, will not cause any changes to
occur elsewhere in the toolchain tests.
2025-01-10 22:30:22 +00:00
Richard SmithandDana Jansens 19182f08aa Compute a fingerprint for constants and import_ref instructions. (#4763)
Use it in the instruction namer to make instruction names more stable
across unrelated changes to the toolchain or the prelude.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dana Jansens <danakj@orodu.net>
2025-01-07 20:41:44 +00:00
c5fd8f42b8 ImplWitness (#4679)
* Change `InterfaceWitness` -> `ImplWitness`
* Include a `SpecificId` in the `ImplWitness`. This allows the
`InstBlock` it contains to have its own identity, allowing it to be
changed as the impl is processed. Evaluation only updates the specific.
* Create the `ImplWitness` at the start of the impl definition. In the
future, this will be populated with the values of non-function
associated constants. For now, it starts full of invalid instruction
ids.
* Implements the model suggested in #4672 .

Note that the non-SemIR testdata changes are to these file:
* `toolchain/check/testdata/impl/lookup/fail_todo_undefined_impl.carbon`
* `toolchain/check/testdata/struct/import.carbon`
* `toolchain/check/testdata/tuple/import.carbon`

The last two are due to an import of generics bug exposed by this PR,
which will be fixed in a follow-on.

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2025-01-02 23:03:11 +00:00
Richard Smith 4a7aefefaa Add support for operators on Core.IntLiteral. (#4716)
Fixes integer builtins to produce the correct values (and not
CHECK-fail) when used on integer literals. Also adds impls to the
prelude to use the new builtins to perform operations on integer
literals.

Perhaps most importantly, this allows directly initializing `i32` values
with negative numbers, as the negation operation on integer literals now
works.

For testing I've added tests for use of literals with one operator in
each class (addition, multiplication, ordering, bitwise, etc) for which
there are distinct rules or overflow behavior, rather than exhaustively
testing all the combinations. This is aimed at finding a good tradeoff
between maintainability of the tests and thorough test coverage.

Also fixes lowering of heterogeneous shifts and comparisons. These are
currently disabled when one of the operands is an integer literal, but
we may want to allow that when the integer literal operand has a known
constant value.
2024-12-31 06:36:43 +00:00
Richard Smith 6fe8e0b5aa Provide generic impls for Core.Int and Core.UInt operations. (#4693)
Instead of providing operations only for `i32`, provide them for all
`iN` and `uN` types.

For now, this excludes the `*Assign`, `Inc` and `Dec` interfaces,
because the implementations for those are defined as Carbon functions
rather than builtins, and we can't yet lower definitions for specific
functions, so converting those to be generic breaks the build for our
examples.
2024-12-19 22:02:18 +00:00
Geoff RomerandRichard Smith a112cbde5c Model type expressions as regions (#4698)
This is a precondition for enabling the new pattern-matching subsystem
to support binding patterns that have `if` expressions in the type
position.

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2024-12-19 21:41:06 +00:00
Richard Smith a10c79569e Model Core.Int as a class type (#4644)
Instead of treating `Core.Int` as the toolchain's builtin `IntType`,
model it as a class that adapts the builtin type. This aligns us better
with the intended language model, gives an associated library for
`impl`s involving `Core.Int` to live within, and opens the door adding
member functions to `Core.Int` if we decide that is desirable.
Remarkably it also seems to make the formatted SemIR a little smaller,
because a call to a generic class generates less IR than a call to a
function.
2024-12-16 22:19:23 +00:00
josh11bandJosh L 5d1b39e1f2 More instructions get named (#4615)
Goal is to reduce churn in names in test updates (by churning a lot of
them in this PR).

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-12-03 20:47:53 +00:00
67f2c9ce26 Add a FacetValue instruction (#4545)
The new `FacetValue` instruction represents `C as I` for some type `C`
and facet type `I`. It is named `FacetValue` instead of just `Facet` to
parallel the `FacetType` instruction.

This PR uses this instruction represent the facet value `Self` in an
`impl` declaration. This instruction will be used in the future to also
support things like:

* `C as I` where `C` is a class; and
* forming a specific for a generic with a `T:! I` parameter where `T` is
being given a concrete value.

(Here `I` is an interface or other non-`type` facet type.)

Also do some renaming and add some comments to make things a bit more
clear.

* `FacetTypeAccess` -> `FacetAccessType` to clarify this is not access
of a facet type, but access of the type of a facet
* `.facet_id` -> `.facet_value_inst_id` to parallel the `FacetValue`
instruction

`FacetAccessWitness` will be in a future PR.

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh L <josh11b@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2024-11-21 22:29:53 +00:00
Richard SmithandJon Ross-Perkins e2ae5f212c Remove the special case for i32. (#4543)
For the few remaining uses of the builtin `i32` type, manually build an
`IntType(Signed, 32)` value instead. These are:

- The return type of `Run`.
- The type that int literals in an `if` expression are converted into.
- The type of an array index expression.

We should consider converting those three cases away from `i32` over
time.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2024-11-18 23:19:36 +00:00
Richard Smith bc395eb889 Represent integer literals as IntLiteral not as i32. (#4532)
When an `IntLiteral` appears as an operand of an `if` expression,
convert it to `i32` for now, so that we don't reject things like `if
cond then 1 else 2` due to having a non-constant value of type
`IntLiteral`.

For tuple indexing expressions such as `(a, b).0`, convert the index to
type `IntLiteral`, not to type `i32`. This isn't strictly necessary to
do in this PR, but avoids the need to provide an `IntLiteral` -> `i32`
implicit conversion for `no_prelude` tests using this syntax.
2024-11-15 23:24:15 +00:00
Richard Smith 980ce6b25a Convert array bounds to IntLiteral. (#4526)
Instead of leaving array bounds as whatever integer type they arrive as,
convert them to the `IntLiteral` type as part of forming an `ArrayType`.
This ensures that array types canonicalize properly even when the bounds
are specified with different types.

Create an empty generic definition for a generic builtin function to
avoid this causing "use of undefined generic function" errors.
2024-11-15 22:09:31 +00:00
4ee65ef58a Reduce the size of formatted SemIR. (#4534)
- Do not include entities imported from files that we are not dumping.
- Do not include constants and import_refs that are not referenced by
something that we are including in the formatted output.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Carbon Infra Bot <carbon-external-infra@google.com>
2024-11-15 21:00:26 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 10e256a241 Name empty tuples distinctly in SemIR. (#4503)
Building on #4502, give empty tuple values a distinct name, and also
explicitly name tuple types (previously values but not types were
named).
2024-11-08 17:14:52 +00:00
Richard Smith 44fe65fbe5 Rename BigInt to IntLiteral. (#4476)
In preparation for changing the type of integer literals to
`IntLiteral`.
2024-11-02 02:09:10 +00:00
Richard Smith db76e81630 Rename IntLiteral to IntValue. (#4475)
This instruction represents integer values, whether they come from
literals or calculations, so it the old name is inaccurate. I also plan
to rename `BigInt` to `IntLiteral` based on recent discussion and this
change aims to avoid confusion stemming from the same name being used
for two different things.

I'm not renaming `FloatLiteral` because recent discussion suggests we
may want distinct `FloatLiteral` versus `FloatValue` representations in
SemIR.
2024-11-02 01:19:39 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins d944347e7b Elide prelude components in the IR formatter. (#4453)
This is in particular to avoid churn from changes such as #4370. I think
the import list can be helpful (particularly to understand what the
library is aware of), but it's a different trade-off for the prelude
package due to the implicit imports.
2024-10-30 22:45:26 +00:00
Brymer MenesesandJon Ross-Perkins 89eed4220f Expose indexing as a language interface (#4370)
This PR makes it so that types can implement the `IndexWith` interface
so that they can provide their custom indexing behavior.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2024-10-29 21:25:02 +00:00
Richard Smith df68bf9f71 Switch to using Core.BigInt as the type of the size of a type literal. (#4450)
This removes one of the few ways in which `i32` is special and gets us
closer to removing it as a special case.
2024-10-28 23:35:08 +00:00
Geoff Romer 9266f867f9 Model the return slot as an output parameter (#4432)
Also fix `Param` insts to have meaningful names in pretty-printing, to
help clarify relationship with return slot.
2024-10-23 16:53:34 +00:00
Richard Smith a02dfe0226 Superficial support for Core.BigInt type (#4414)
Add a `Core.BigInt` type and a corresponding builtin type in the
toolchain. See [corresponding section of the
design](https://docs.carbon-lang.dev/docs/design/expressions/literals.html#defined-types).

So far this type is not used for anything, and there is no way to create
an instance of it.
2024-10-16 23:27:01 +00:00
Geoff RomerandJon Ross-Perkins 9d942f4633 Generate parameter pattern-match IR from pattern IR (#4388)
Also propagate the pattern IR along with the pattern-match IR, and use
it where appropriate.

Strictly speaking, some parts of the pattern-match IR are allocated
eagerly, while traversing the pattern's parse tree, but they still
aren't actually emitted until we traverse the associated pattern insts.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2024-10-16 19:15:29 +00:00
Geoff RomerandJon Ross-Perkins dc32aa2690 Initial support for binding patterns in SemIR (#4221)
Introduces the `BindingPattern` and `SymbolicBindingPattern` insts, and
a separate stack of pattern blocks that they are emitted into. The
intent is to generate the corresponding pattern-matching insts (like
`BindName`) from them in a separate pass, but that is deferred to future
PRs.

See
[here](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1U_vQH17V893J9aF1LJXUnFYBNSs2MjKl4bJPaWCB2zo/edit?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-w0xGYZ0An31Kpz-wvzSXwQ)
for the design this is based on, but note that during review we have
chosen to deviate from that design by putting the patterns in separate
blocks, and omitting the "forward references" from a `BindingPattern` to
its corresponding `BindName`. This in turn necessitates having separate
inst kinds for symbolic and non-symbolic binding patterns.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2024-09-25 19:12:58 +00:00
Richard SmithandJon Ross-Perkins 187a3608df Use As and ImplicitAs interfaces for conversions. (#4209)
Add these interfaces to the core library. For now, they're two separate
interfaces because we don't yet support one interface extending another.

This collapses a lot of the layering in check: for example, the call
building logic depends on implicit conversions, conversions now depend
on the overloaded operator machinery, and that machinery depends on
building calls.

In passing, improve the diagnostics for failing to find a name required
from the prelude. Also convert all the transitively-called code from
`NodeId` to `LocId` given the latter is what the conversion machinery
has available.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jon Ross-Perkins <jperkins@google.com>
2024-09-05 23:39:58 +00:00
Jon Ross-PerkinsandRichard Smith 7ded56ef35 Improve namespace handling in imports. (#4153)
This implements a few closely related features:

- Starts merging namespaces discovered inside imports.
- Stores results of cross-package name lookup as an entry inside the
scope.
  - Note this is particularly visible with `i32`.
- Moves more of the imported instructions to the import scope.

Note this is primarily for executing the namespace TODO in check.cpp,
which is removed here.
`testdata/namespace/merging_with_indirections.carbon` tests key
behavior.

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Smith <richard@metafoo.co.uk>
2024-07-24 19:56:17 +00:00
Jon Ross-PerkinsandGeoff Romer 07c286e3cb Use the package/library name in ImportIRId formatting. (#4154)
Also adds import_ir_scope to namespace formatting. I'd done this as an
aid for #4153, and am splitting it out.

---------

Co-authored-by: Geoff Romer <gromer@google.com>
2024-07-22 22:43:36 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 9581a1867d Move import refs to their own block. (#4103)
This executes on a TODO in AddImportRef to add instructions to their own
block instead of the File block. This has an important consequence of
removing a pattern from InstBlockStack that added to blocks not
currently at the top, cleaning up an issue for ArrayStack. The delta
here is then mostly in different formatting of the import refs, a
consequence of the separation.
2024-07-03 18:21:12 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 5ebcbae2e8 Add a location to indirect imports. (#4098)
By adding an `ImportDecl` instruction, this creates something that can
be referenced through `ImportIRInst`.
packages/no_prelude/implicit_imports_entities.carbon is getting a test
of this (import_conflict and import_conflict_reverse).

Also re-packs ImportIR from 24 bytes to 16 on 64-bit, since I'm touching
everywhere that makes one anyways.
2024-07-03 17:34:39 +00:00
Richard Smith 1c07f959a8 Format types in SemIR using the formatting for their instruction. (#4035)
Don't use the pretty-printed type name, because that's intended for
diagnostics, not for a theoretically machine-readable format like SemIR.

Types are always constants, so omit the leading `constant.` on the type
instruction name.
2024-06-06 15:12:48 +00:00
Richard Smith 9a11e977b3 Improve formatting of the type of a function or generic class name. (#4033)
Don't format the *type of* the function `F` as `"F"`. Instead use
`"<type of F>"`.

Also improve instruction naming for function and generic class name
values: name the value after the function or generic class, and add a
`.type` suffix to the type.
2024-06-06 00:40:43 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 83413479d7 Move some of the test information to TIP lines (#4007)
This has is a nice-to-have for me. Frequently I want to run a specific
test, and end up digging through output to be able to copy-paste the run
line. This uses TIP lines to inject the command into the file when using
AUTOUPDATE.

Note, one of the reasons I want this is because "bazel test
//toolchain/testing:file_test --test_output=all" has been regularly
exceeding bazel's output limit for me (workaround is either opening the
output file or specifying an obscure output limit flag), making it a
little harder for me to get the commands. However, frequently I'm adding
a file and want to iterate on it, so that's really the use case I have
in mind here.
2024-06-04 17:57:23 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 55300d1ebb Switch type literals to use builtin functions. (#3978)
Modifies the core package and literal handling to use factory functions
for standard type literals.

Updates function/builtin/import.carbon to stop depending on the prelude,
since it would list all the impls in the core file. Updates
alias/builtins.carbon to be failing (the type values cannot be aliased).
2024-05-23 16:00:08 +00:00
Richard Smith 008d41d7f3 Move instruction names for struct and tuple values from lower to InstNamer. (#3918)
Change the names for emitted globals for constants with storage to
include both the name of the constant and the name of the use.

This causes the instructions to also be named in SemIR and in LLVM IR
constants.
2024-04-26 23:47:08 +00:00
Pablo Paglilla cae62765af Add builtins for basic float operations (#3897)
Adds support for unary `-` and binary `+`, `-`, `*`, `/` for floating
point types.

Real literals are now transformed to `llvm::APFloat`s during the check
phase into the `FloatLiteral` instruction.

This PR likely collides a bit with #3892 and might need to be updated
when that one is merged.
2024-04-19 22:50:54 +00:00
Richard Smith 015c7c780c Fix location of converted inst for explicit as conversion. (#3887)
Use the complete location of the `as` conversion rather than the
location of the first operand, so diagnostics referring to the result
point at the whole thing.
2024-04-15 23:22:44 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 895e90e791 Start including the prelude for testing. (#3861)
- Adds an empty prelude.carbon file
- Imports that file in any non-Core package file
  - Adds --disable-prelude-import to avoid that
- Adds --exclude-dump-file-prefix to be able to hide files from dumping
- Used to hide core files (we can't do this by package name due to lex
dumps, for example)
- Restructures some tests to not rely on `i32`, particularly `alias`
tests (which rely on a name ref) and tests with no prelude.

I'm adding the framework for switching i32 to calling Int32 in the
prelude, but I'm running into a separate error actually switching over.
So that *mostly* works, but isn't quite ready for prime time. However,
maybe the current state of this PR is still useful to review since it
does a lot of the infrastructure work and adds the %Core everywhere?
2024-04-07 17:11:42 +00:00
Richard Smith 3763d0130a Convert literals to i32 when forming an i32-typed int_literal instruction. (#3814)
This is temporary: eventually per the design we should be forming
integer literals whose types reflect their values. But for now we should
ensure that values fit within their types.

This also fixes canonicalization of integer constants and hence of array
types, because we no longer have multiple different representations of
each `i32` value depending on the bit-width used for the literal.
2024-03-26 19:56:11 +00:00
Richard Smith 064123d93f If a SemIR instruction has a braced block and a constant value, print the constant value first. (#3734) 2024-02-29 23:51:32 +00:00
Richard Smith 5543602a50 Make namespace formatting more consistent with other declaration block instructions. (#3732)
List names vertically rather than horizontally.
2024-02-28 22:20:37 +00:00
Gıyaseddin Tanrıkulu bdff7ccf28 Add GlobalInit to blocks to emit initialization instructions for globals (#3687)
`GlobalInit` block is now static block within a `SemIR` which will be
used to emit initialization instructions for variables in the `Package`
scope.

inst_block_stack now has additional methods to handle `GlobalInit` block
separately, this block can be popped without being finalized allowing to
accumulate between all instances of variables.

At the end of the `check` phase, if this block is not empty , the
function `__global_init` will be added with this block being inserted
into it.

This block is pushed to `inst_block_scope` at the end `BindName`,
allowing instruction to be emitted into it, then popped at the semicolon
(VariableDecl).

This significantly changes the `SemIR` output, that's why this commit
updates a lot of the test cases.
2024-02-09 16:21:57 +00:00
Jon Ross-Perkins 91f0c23124 Provide diagnostic locations for imported namespaces. (#3640)
Building on #3636 which handles the general import case, add special
casing for namespaces. Namespaces can be combined cross-IR, so it's a
little more complex.

The implementation adds import_id to the Namespace instruction as a
reference to find the original using the normal structure. This is
achieved by moving the name_id to NameScope to free up space.

---

I considered a few alternatives...

I considered adding import_id to NameScope, but:

1. It's more consistent with things such as Function or Class that
provide name_id on the info object rather than the instruction.
2. I thought it more likely that there would be more NameScope cases
that might want a name_id rather than the import_id, since ImportRef
will typically be used.

I considered putting the import source (cross-ref IR id + inst id) on
the NameScope versus a separate ImportRef, which seems like the
strongest argument towards the NameScope approach because it removes an
instruction. That just felt inconsistent though, and the overhead of
instruction-per-imported-namespace should be low (theoretically few
namespaces should be used). Plus I feel a bit odd adding two
generally-unused ids to NameScope.

A specialized Namespace structure could also have been created to store
the import_id, but that would add an indirection to the NameScope.
2024-01-24 18:00:32 +00:00
Richard Smith 87ecb34f6b Constant evaluation support for initializing expressions. (#3624)
The constant value we associate with an initializing representation is
the object representation that the initializing expression will store to
its destination.

Also include the type in the profile of an instruction. This is now
necessary for array values, which are represented as tuple_value
instructions with array type, to avoid instructions with different types
being merged by constant canonicalization.
2024-01-19 23:28:53 +00:00
Richard Smith 29c294880d Deduplicate and canonicalize all constants. (#3611)
Rather than producing multiple constants with the same value, fold all
instances of a given constant to the same constant instruction.

A future PR will use this to replace the current type canonicalization
system.
2024-01-18 21:42:19 +00:00
Richard Smith b7c21a7fa7 Add constant evaluation for namespace expressions. (#3612) 2024-01-17 21:12:25 +00:00
Richard Smith 906346cf35 Ensure we evaluate instructions created in uncommon ways. (#3598)
Instructions created by splices during conversion are now evaluated, as
are instructions created in cases where we first create a placeholder
instruction and later replace it by a different instruction.

This also removes the ability to set a parse node and instruction
independently after creating an `InstId`, which could lead to them
accidentally not matching.
2024-01-16 21:28:14 +00:00
Richard Smith d712bf12a6 Remove parse nodes from constants. (#3599)
These instructions are intended to be shared across all uses and so
don't have a meaningful location. So far, only type constants are
shared.
2024-01-13 04:52:25 +00:00
Richard SmithandChandler Carruth a3154356f0 Distinguish between template constants and symbolic constants. (#3595)
This is accomplished by tracking an extra bit on the ID we store in the
constant values table, and propagating that from subexpressions to the
enclosing expression. This extra bit is not yet computed correctly for
types; that will be addressed in later PRs.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chandler Carruth <chandlerc@gmail.com>
2024-01-12 02:56:22 +00:00
Richard Smith a2012d4777 Add evaluation for conversion instructions. (#3594)
Also some finessing of evaluation for other instruction kinds and some
additional testing.
2024-01-11 23:50:04 +00:00
Richard Smith 7553d864e1 Very basic support for constant evaluation of expressions. (#3581)
Form a side table with constant values for each instruction. Evaluation
is only supported for a few very simple kinds of instruction for now.
This is not observable outside of the SemIR output, because nothing
depends on expressions having a constant value phase yet.
2024-01-11 23:12:58 +00:00