Force inlining of Hasher::HashSizedBytes (#8092)

This routine is large enough that it sometimes exceeds the inlining
threshold. However, when out-of-line, it forces `Hasher` to be spilled
to the stack in addition to the register pressure of the out-of-line
call. The performance here is really engineered around it being inlined,
so force the issue with an attribute.

This also requires force inlining of the wrappers that bottom out at
this routine, or we'd just move the problem up one layer without fully
solving it.

I don't have specific numbers for this, but it seems like a generally
good change to ensure consistent performance here.

Assisted-by: Antigravity with Gemini

common/hashing.h

@@ -487,7 +487,8 @@ inline auto CarbonHashValue(llvm::ArrayRef<T> values) -> HashCode {
   return static_cast<HashCode>(hasher);
 }
 
-inline auto CarbonHashValue(llvm::ArrayRef<std::byte> bytes) -> HashCode {
+[[clang::always_inline]] inline auto CarbonHashValue(
+    llvm::ArrayRef<std::byte> bytes) -> HashCode {
   Hasher hasher;
   hasher.HashSizedBytes(bytes);
   return static_cast<HashCode>(hasher);
@@ -495,16 +496,19 @@ inline auto CarbonHashValue(llvm::ArrayRef<std::byte> bytes) -> HashCode {
 
 // Hashing implementation for `llvm::StringRef`. We forward all the other
 // string-like types that support heterogeneous lookup to this one.
-inline auto CarbonHashValue(llvm::StringRef value) -> HashCode {
+[[clang::always_inline]] inline auto CarbonHashValue(llvm::StringRef value)
+    -> HashCode {
   return CarbonHashValue(llvm::ArrayRef(
       reinterpret_cast<const std::byte*>(value.data()), value.size()));
 }
 
-inline auto CarbonHashValue(std::string_view value) -> HashCode {
+[[clang::always_inline]] inline auto CarbonHashValue(std::string_view value)
+    -> HashCode {
   return CarbonHashValue(llvm::StringRef(value.data(), value.size()));
 }
 
-inline auto CarbonHashValue(const std::string& value) -> HashCode {
+[[clang::always_inline]] inline auto CarbonHashValue(const std::string& value)
+    -> HashCode {
   return CarbonHashValue(llvm::StringRef(value.data(), value.size()));
 }
 
@@ -607,7 +611,7 @@ concept CanHashAsRawDataType = std::same_as<T, std::nullptr_t> ||
 // overloads, either here, or via ADL. Note that similar to
 // `HasCarbonHashValue`, this must not be moved above any of those overloads.
 template <typename T>
-inline auto DispatchImpl(const T& value) -> HashCode {
+[[clang::always_inline]] inline auto DispatchImpl(const T& value) -> HashCode {
   if constexpr (HasCarbonHashValue<T>) {
     // If we have an explicit overload for `CarbonHashValue`, call it. This may
     // be provided above or via ADL, and is preferred as it represents an
@@ -638,7 +642,7 @@ inline auto DispatchImpl(const T& value) -> HashCode {
 }  // namespace InternalHashDispatch
 
 template <typename T>
-inline auto HashValue(const T& value) -> HashCode {
+[[clang::always_inline]] inline auto HashValue(const T& value) -> HashCode {
   return InternalHashDispatch::DispatchImpl(value);
 }
 
@@ -931,7 +935,8 @@ inline auto Hasher::HashRaw(const T& value) -> void {
   HashSizedBytesLarge(llvm::ArrayRef<std::byte>(data_ptr, sizeof(T)));
 }
 
-inline auto Hasher::HashSizedBytes(llvm::ArrayRef<std::byte> bytes) -> void {
+[[clang::always_inline]] inline auto Hasher::HashSizedBytes(
+    llvm::ArrayRef<std::byte> bytes) -> void {
   const std::byte* data_ptr = bytes.data();
   const ssize_t size = bytes.size();